Moscow Pedagogical State University. Moscow State Pedagogical University Institute of Pedagogical Education

The university trains teachers in all school subjects, defectologists, sociologists, journalists, lawyers, psychologists, and so on. In some areas of training at MSGU, you can get a bachelor's and master's degree.

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MSGU is the main pedagogical university of the country. By the Decree of the President of Russia dated February 2, 2009, the university was included in the State Code of Especially Valuable Objects of Cultural Heritage of the Peoples of the Russian Federation.

It consists of divisions:

• Faculty of Geography,
• Institute "Higher School of Education",
• Institute of Biology and Chemistry,
• institute of childhood
• Institute of Journalism, Communications and Media Education,
• University of the Foreign languages,
• art institute,
• Institute of History and Politics,
• Institute of Social and Humanitarian Education,
• Institute of Physics, Technology and Information Systems,
• Institute of Physical Culture, Sports and Health,
• Institute of Philology,
• Faculty of Mathematics,
• Faculty of Preschool Pedagogy and Psychology,
• Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology.

The best students are entitled to scholarships of the President of the Russian Federation, the Government of the Russian Federation, A.F. Losev, P.S. Novikov.

Among the graduates of MPGU:

• Olympic champions,
• World ChampionsPeople's and Honored Artists of Russia.
• People's and Honored Artists of Russia.

There are sports sections for students: aesthetic and rhythmic gymnastics, aikido and other martial arts, badminton and tennis, basketball, athletics, darts, chess and many others.

The library of the Moscow State Pedagogical University has about 1.8 million books, 40 thousand of which are rare items. Access to the electronic databases of the university is open - a library and a catalog, books from which can be ordered remotely; to network remote resources.

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Pedagogical universities in Moscow

Pedagogical universities in Moscow, rating of pedagogical universities with budget places 2019. List of the best pedagogical institutes, universities and academies

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Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov is the first university to open in Russia in 1755. Moscow State University is the leading and largest university in Moscow, the center of national science and culture, one of the oldest universities in Russia.

Specialties: 19 Minimum USE: from 282 Cost: from 270.000 rubles




Moscow City Pedagogical University is a unique educational institution for training, which is responsible for the training of teachers and professors for the Russian education system.

Specialties: 0 Minimum USE: from 99 Cost: from 65000

The Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis is a unique educational institution in Moscow that provides an opportunity to study clinical psychology, psychotherapy, psychological counseling and psychoanalysis.

Specialties: 4 Cost: from 39 000



The Higher School of Psychology (Institute) was established by the Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1993 (under the name Higher College of Psychology). May 1999 the college was renamed the Higher School of Psychology (Institute).

Specialties: 3 Minimum USE: from 45 Cost: 85.000



State Musical and Pedagogical Institute named after M.M. Ippolitova-Ivanova does not lag behind other educational institutions. This university has an excellent history that all staff and students are proud of.

Specialties: 4 Cost: from 95.000



The Gzhel State Institute of Art and Industry (GGHPI) is a modern, developing institution that provides students with a wide range of educational programs.

Specialties: 14 Cost:



Moscow State Pedagogical University is a fairly old university with a rich history.

Specialties: 9 Cost: from 63.320

Moscow City Psychological and Pedagogical University is a fairly young state pedagogical university that covers various areas of psychological science.

Specialties: 11 Cost: from 75.000

Pedagogical universities are the basis of any educational system. They train teachers for various levels of education. From birth, a child spends a lot of time communicating with various teachers, whether they are kindergarten teachers or professors at institutes. Teachers shape the character of a young person and his attitude to knowledge. A good teacher can instill a love of learning, which will help in the future to learn new information and new skills that in real life you constantly have to learn.

Specialized educational institutions train teachers for various levels of the educational system. There is a huge difference in the method of teaching information in kindergarten and university. Specialists have to take into account not only the specifics of the age of their ward, but also his individual personality traits. Therefore, pedagogical institutes are doing a great job.

Education in pedagogical institutes.

Kindergarten teachers present information in a playful way, which instills in children a love of knowledge, linking learning with fun. This will allow children, painlessly for the psyche, to devote part of their playing time to studying, which is not familiar to them.

At school, the teacher needs to cope with the subconscious rebellion of children against the school, as children have to be in an unusual environment and do things that they did not plan. But if teachers in kindergarten instilled a love of knowledge, then children will be happy to study at school. But a large amount of information will still cause discomfort. The primary school teacher should be able to present this information in the most gentle and entertaining way.

The high school teacher gets students accustomed to learning, but confronts her students with recurring problems. Although children are ready to devote time to learning, and even understand the need to learn new knowledge, but to a greater extent they feel the need to communicate with each other and study themselves. The teacher needs to control the behavior of students, but without causing them hostility and nonconformity.

A professor at a university needs to be able to transfer his deep knowledge of the subject in stages, allowing the student to go all the long way that the teacher himself went through. Students are at a lower level in terms of knowledge, and the professor needs to take this into account when conducting classes.

Pedagogical institutes, universities, academies, in particular, teach just all the subtleties of teaching. Indeed, in addition to the age and personality characteristics of students, there are specifics of teaching various subjects. It is impossible to teach physics, history and a foreign language alone. Therefore, the luminaries of the pedagogical profile have developed special programs for teaching various subjects in various age ranges. Pedagogical institutes were created to ensure the continuity of the transfer of knowledge from the older generation to the younger. If this connection is broken, then the entire education system will collapse. Therefore, if you decide to connect your life with pedagogy, be more careful about choosing a specialty and teaching this difficult and very responsible profession. After all, the whole future fate of the younger generation will depend on the quality of your teaching.

The institute is a continuation of Guerrier's famous higher courses for women, which for the first time opened up the opportunity for the fair sex to receive an education and became a kind of beginning of the feminist movement in Russia.

Opening of MVZhK

The initiator of the creation of private women's courses was the historian and prominent public figure Vladimir Guerrier. The idea was supported by the Minister of Education Count Tolstoy. The opening of the institution took place in the building of the First Men's Gymnasium on Volkhonka in November 1872. The Moscow Higher Women's Courses became the first educational institution open to women from any class. Until that time, ladies had to apply to foreign institutes and universities, where such an opportunity had been available for a long time.

In the 19th century and earlier, it was believed that education harmed women, as a result, ladies could not take part in many areas of life. There were a lot of opponents of changing the situation in favor of education, which did not prevent Guernier's courses from existing for sixteen years in the initial period. It was originally planned that the training would last 2 years, later the period increased to 3 years.

First period

The chosen direction of education was the humanities. The main subjects taught in the courses were world and Russian history, literature, art history. Since 1879, the number of subjects has increased, reduced courses in mathematics, physics, astronomy and hygiene were introduced into the program.

Education was carried out on a commercial basis, the cost of one year of study was estimated at 30 rubles for the entire course of subjects. Those who wanted more paid 10 rubles a year for each individual item. The same amount was paid by volunteer women who wanted to independently build the educational process.

The demand in society for the creation of such courses was great - already in the first year after the opening, the number of students was 70, and by 1885 it had grown to 256 people, which was almost a record for that time. Despite the huge demand, admission to the MVZhK was discontinued in 1886, and two years later the courses were completely closed.

Second discovery

The second time MVZhK, the future pedagogical institute, was opened ten years later, but already at the initiative of the state. The Ministry of Education partially financed the creation and operation of the educational institution. With the duration of the educational process was increased to 4 years. Two departments were available for training - physical and mathematical and historical and philological. In 1906, medical education became available to women, for which the Faculty of Medicine was opened.

V. Guernier was appointed director of the new courses in 1905, after his departure abroad, Professor V. I. Vernadsky was chosen as director, but at the same time he received the post of director of Moscow University, and therefore could not pay attention to MZhVK. New elections followed, and as a result, S. A. Chaplygin became the head of women's courses.

Your home for courses

In 1905, the Moscow city government took care of the construction of a separate building for the educational building for women's courses. For good purposes, a plot was allocated for the summer of 1907, construction began. The author of the project was S. U. Solovyov. A year later, the buildings of the first departments were opened - the anatomical theater and the Faculty of Physics and Chemistry. In 1913, an auditorium building was opened, now the main building of the Moscow State Pedagogical University (former Lenin Moscow State Pedagogical Institute).

The educational institution was constantly developing, the funds were replenished with grants, so in 1913 the zoological collection of A.F. Kots was acquired for the MZHVK, which later grew to the Darwin Museum (Vavilov Street). Since 1915, the Moscow Higher Women's Courses began to issue diplomas based on the results of final exams. The number of students in 1916 reached 8300 people, more students studied only at Moscow State University. Thus, in the post-revolutionary year of 1918, the Higher Women's Courses in Moscow became the largest educational institution of higher education in the Russian Empire.

After the revolution

In September 1918, MZHVK received a new status and name, becoming the Second. In 1921, the Pedagogical Faculty was opened at the Second Moscow State University, which became decisive in the further development of the university. In 1930, education received a modern direction and the corresponding name - the Pedagogical Institute.

At the dawn of activity in the training of teaching staff, the institute bore the name of the People's Commissar of Education. It was called MGPI them. Bubnov, and later the university was named after Lenin (until 1997). The name “Lenin Pedagogical Institute” is still alive in the memory of many generations.

Education at the Moscow State Pedagogical Institute. Lenin at all times was not only prestigious, but also of high quality. The luminaries of science Otto Schmidt (mathematician, astronomer, geographer), N. Baransky (founder of economic geography in the Soviet Union), Lev Vygodsky (outstanding psychologist), Igor Tamm (physicist, Nobel Prize winner) and many others taught here.

War time

During the war, MGPI them. Lenin practically did not stop the educational process. The stop occurred in the autumn of 1941, when a state of siege was declared in Moscow. The term of study was reduced, everyone tried to fit in three years. Many graduates immediately went to the front, and teachers, graduate students and researchers also took part in the hostilities. Four teachers received the title of Heroes of the Soviet Union.

In the last year of the Great Patriotic War, the Pedagogical Institute received the right to scientific activities and the defense of dissertations, and Higher Pedagogical Courses were also opened. During the war years, two Moscow universities were attached to the Moscow State Pedagogical University - the defectological institute and the industrial-pedagogical named after K. Liebknecht, and much later, in 1960, there was a merger with the Moscow City Pedagogical Institute. V. P. Potemkin.

Modernity

Moscow State Pedagogical University (former Lenin Moscow State Pedagogical Institute) trained a galaxy of outstanding specialists. The teachers of the university wrote textbooks for secondary and higher schools, according to which several generations of schoolchildren and students mastered the knowledge. For outstanding achievements in the training of teaching staff and in connection with the 100th anniversary in 1972, the university was awarded the Order of Lenin.

The main task of the university is to train teachers for secondary schools, but the staff of many departments conduct research work that has practical application in the real sector of industry. So found the implementation of the study of the Department of Geology in the exploration of minerals, the Department of Chemistry contributed to the production of dyes and many other works.

Many graduates work in the profession in key positions in schools, universities, and institutes. Achievements of former students of Moscow State Pedagogical Institute. Lenin are varied. Among them are school directors, state-level officials, writers, directors and public figures. In August 1990, the Lenin Institute was transformed into a university. It became the first educational institution of this level with a pedagogical orientation of education.

Since 2009, Moscow State Pedagogical University (former Lenin Moscow State Pedagogical Institute) has been included in the list of valuable objects of cultural heritage of the peoples of the Russian Federation.

Education

At the present stage, MSGU is one of the largest universities in Russia. More than 26 thousand students study here every year. The structure of the university includes 12 buildings, more than 50 educational and scientific centers, a lyceum for pre-university training, 11 institutes and 4 faculties, students live in seven dormitories of the Moscow State Pedagogical Institute.

Faculties of the university:

• Geography.
• Preschool Pedagogy and Psychology.
• Pedagogy and psychology.
• Mathematical.

Institutes:

• Arts.
• Journalism, communications and media education.
• Physical education, sports and health.
• Biology and Chemistry.
• History and politics.
• Philology.
• Childhood.
• Physics, technology and information systems.
• Social and humanitarian education.
• "High School of Education".
• foreign languages.
• UNESCO Chairs.

Open days

All universities during the academic year invite future applicants to get acquainted, and Moscow State Pedagogical University is no exception. Doors Open Day at the Pedagogical University is an event for all institutes and faculties of the university. They prepare for the event in advance, form a program, which often includes traditional events:

• Speech by Academician A. L. Semenov (Rector of Moscow State Pedagogical University).
• Meaningful meetings with the directors of educational departments, where you can ask all your questions, get detailed answers about admission to a particular institute, training programs, and more.
• Master classes.
• Workouts.
• At the end of a busy day - a student concert.

During the event, applicants get acquainted with students of different courses, learn the conditions of study, the features of life at the university. In the institution, the educational process is harmoniously combined with an active social and cultural life. Students take part in conferences, rallies, have the opportunity to do an internship at foreign universities or continue their studies abroad.

In addition to the university-wide Open Day, each institution holds its own event, where it invites all interested high school students, graduates of colleges and institutions of secondary vocational education.

Addresses

MSPU has branches:

• Balabanovskiy - Kaluga region, city of Balabanovo, st. named after Gagarin, 20.
• Anapa - the city of Anapa (Krasnodar Territory, Astrakhanskaya street, 88.
• Shadrinsky - Arkhangelsk region, city of Shadrinsk, Arkhangelsky street, 58/1.
• Pokrovsky - Vladimir region, Pokrov city, Sportivny avenue, 2-G.
• Derbent - Derbent (Republic of Dagestan), Buynaksky street, 18.
• Sergiev Posad - the city of Sergiev Posad (Moscow region), Razina street, 1-A.
• Stavropol - the city of Stavropol, Dovatortsev street, building 66G.
• Egoryevsky - the city of Egorievsk (Moscow region), street them. S. Perovskoy, 101-A (building No. 1); avenue them. Lenina, 14 (building number 2).

The main university building is located in Moscow (former Moscow State Pedagogical Institute named after Lenin). Address - Malaya Pirogovskaya street, 1/1.

Teachers at all times belonged to the category of intelligentsia, were respected and revered in society. Today this trend is also taking place; that is why many graduates, also driven by love for children and the desire to do a good deed for the good of their native country, decide to connect their lives with teaching. In this article, we have compiled a rating of pedagogical universities in Russia. Is it worth it to go to large cities, or do worthy universities with a high level exist in settlements with a small number of inhabitants? How many points do you need to score for admission? Let's figure it out!

Moscow Pedagogical State University

Or abbreviated - MPGU. This university, founded back in 1872, is currently a real mastodon in the field of training professional teachers. The main building of this educational institution is located in Moscow at st. Malaya Pirogovskaya, 1. In 2015, another well-known institution was attached to the university, namely, Moscow State University for the Humanities. Mikhail Sholokhov. Today at MSGU you can get an education at the following levels:

• undergraduate;
• magistracy;
• postgraduate studies;
• 2nd higher;
• additional education.

On the basis of the university, its branch branches also function, namely the Sergiev Posad and Yegoryevsk branches of the Moscow State Pedagogical University. In several buildings scattered throughout Moscow, students are trained who have entered one of the following institutes in the chosen direction:

• Institute of Philology;
• University of the Foreign languages;
• Institute of Sports and Health
• art institute;
• Institute of Politics and History;
• institute of childhood;
• Institute of Chemistry and Biology;
• Institute of Communications, Journalism and Media Education;
• Institute of Social and Humanitarian Directions;
• Institute of Information Systems, Physics and Technology.

In addition, in MSGU, in addition to institutes, there are 4 faculties that have not yet been reorganized:

• mathematical;
• geographical;
• pedagogy and psychology;
• preschool pedagogy and psychology.

How to enter MPGU?

Among pedagogical universities in Russia, MSGU is in demand because it belongs to the category of state ones, which means that it provides state-funded places to applicants (usually there are about 2245 of them!). Moreover, this program is valid for full-time and part-time bachelors, as well as for undergraduates. The minimum passing score for free education in 2016 averaged just over 74 points for 1 subject, with this indicator varying in one direction or another depending on the chosen specialty. Open days have been held since March and cover the period of April and even May, when graduates have to make the final choice. Therefore, applicants are given enough opportunities to look at the life of the university with their own eyes. The cost of training on a commercial basis is at least 60-70 thousand rubles, on average - about 160,000-180,000 rubles and more.

Pedagogical universities in Russia: MGPU

Do not confuse with the aforementioned Moscow State Pedagogical University, because the vectors of their development are completely different. If the former combines an innovative approach with solid pedagogical traditions accumulated over a period of more than a hundred years of existence, then the Moscow State Pedagogical University, founded only in March 1995, is rather a new type of institution, it is not only a young, but also an extremely promising educational institution. . In the ranking of pedagogical universities in terms of the average competitive score of the Unified State Examination, MSPU takes an honorable 2nd place: in order to enter here on a budgetary basis, a graduate will need to pass each subject by an average of 70 points or more. It is quite possible to enter, because the total number of budget places exceeds 2000! If you can’t get through to the budget, you can apply for commerce, the cost of which will be an average of 170 thousand rubles. In the structure of the Moscow State Pedagogical University, which is currently one of the largest metropolitan centers of education, culture and science, there are 13 institutes:

• additional education;
• culture and arts;
• mathematics, natural sciences and informatics;
• psychology of education and pedagogy;
• sociology, psychology and social relations;
• comprehensive rehabilitation and special education;
• management;
• foreign languages;
• humanitarian education;
• system projects;
• legal;
• secondary vocational education named after (college);
• sports and physical culture.

There is also 1 faculty, pedagogical, whose building is located in the city of Zelenograd. Applicants should not be afraid and think that in order to become a teacher they will have to move to the Moscow region, because the educational reform system equates the name of the institute with the name of the faculty, which means that all of the above areas are being implemented in the capital. Of the 4 buildings in different parts of Moscow, the main one is the one located at the VDNKh metro station at the address 2nd Selskokhozyaistvenny proezd, 4. It is here that the admission committee works in the summer; Documents for admission should be brought here.

Advantages of MGPU

From the objective advantages of the institution: excellent technical equipment (availability of 91 multimedia audiences, of which 18 have interactive whiteboards, and 40 - sound amplification complexes), participation in international projects and offering students exchange practices, internships, trips abroad, as well as assistance with side of the administration in further employment.

RGPU them. Herzen

Russian, based in St. Petersburg, also belongs to the best pedagogical universities in Russia. In order to enter here, you will need to pass each exam by more than 74 points; in general, 2266 applicants can count on the budget. The university was founded in May 1797 and only in 1991 acquired the status of a university. Currently, the university includes 100 departments and 20 faculties. The multilevel education system implemented within the walls of the institution trains teaching staff in the following areas:

• methods of pre-school/primary education and pedagogy;
• philology;
• teaching Russian as a foreign language;
• literature and Russian language;
• social pedagogy;
• speech therapy and oligophrenopedagogy;
• sports and physical culture, etc.

In the list of state pedagogical universities in Russia, the Russian State Pedagogical University im. Herzen is distinguished by the fact that it leads the direction of labor personnel even at such unique and unparalleled faculties in the country as the Faculty of Human Philosophy, the Faculty of the Peoples of the Far North, and a separate Faculty of Life Safety. More than 20 thousand students study within the walls of the university. A special advantage of the institution is the maintenance of partnerships with many foreign educational institutions located in Canada, China, Austria, Poland, the Netherlands, America, Germany and other countries.

Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University. K. Minina

At NGPU them. It is much easier for Kozma Minin to enter: here the average examination score in one subject should exceed 69 units. But there are significantly fewer budget places provided annually than in the institutions considered earlier; here about 468 people can count on admission on a free form. The cost of training in commerce will be at least 30 thousand rubles and more. Founded in 1935, the university currently boasts the following institutes:

• advertising and public relations;
• institute of childhood;
• additional education;
• socio-economic and natural sciences;
• art institute;
• social, humanitarian and historical education;
• Institute of Youth Culture and Politics;
• information-economic and physical-mathematical education;
• psychology, mass media and philology.

Other pedagogical universities in Russia: list

Today, the Naberezhnye Chelny Institute of Social and Pedagogical Technologies and Resources, the Moscow City Institute and the Tomsk, Chelyabinsk, Glazov, Omsk, Bashkir, Voronezh, Ural, Chuvash, Ulyanovsk, Novosibirsk and other pedagogical universities are also in good standing. Therefore, if a person does not have the means to move to the capital, one should not pursue only one prestigious title - the level of pedagogical education received in these local higher educational institutions will be very worthy.

Pedagogy is a very broad concept. In the memory of most of us, the phrase "pedagogical institute" is strongly associated with the profession of a school teacher or kindergarten teacher. Many do not even suspect that psychologists, speech pathologists, linguists are graduating... In recent years, psychological and pedagogical education has become more and more popular, and the prestige of social work in the field of education has increased.

TOP 10 popular specialties:

Based on the average passing score of the USE, sociology, economics, foreign languages, philology and linguistics, as well as psychology were the most popular among students of pedagogical universities in 2011. And this is not surprising. After all, a sociologist or an economist can find a prestigious and well-paid job not only at school. And there is nothing to say about foreign languages, serious employers will tear off a person with a professional deep knowledge of several languages. In the field of linguistics, the diploma of the Pedagogical Institute has a very good weight. The competition for these specialties reaches 7 people per budgetary place.

Professions related to the visual arts are also highly rated, the sum of the USE scores here reaches 178. Most likely, this is due to the limited number of places for applicants, because not all pedagogical ones are engaged in teaching creative people. The competition here is not very big - only 3 people per place, but it should be noted that in addition to good grades, an applicant cannot do without artistic abilities - no one has canceled the creative competition.

But what to do if the exam does not reach the required score, and since the 1st grade you have dreamed of becoming a teacher and are firmly convinced that pedagogy is your vocation?

Then it's a good idea to think about the profession of a music worker, a social teacher or a primary school teacher. In order to start training in these specialties, you will need a USE result that does not exceed 110 points.

By the way, if we ignore the dry statistics of points, then in the last 10 years the profession of a primary school teacher and an educator in preschool institutions has been steadily gaining popularity and the competition for these specialties never drops below 3 people per one budget place.

Why? Firstly, if you decide to give your skills and love to kids, you will never be left without a job: the birth rate in Russia is now higher than ever, and secondly, education is very versatile - the first educator and the first teacher do not teach highly specialized subjects, but acquaint our crumbs with a huge and infinitely interesting surrounding world. It often happens that communication with employees of kindergarten and elementary school determines the entire future path of a little person, because, in fact, these are the first adults with whom the baby communicates almost as closely as with his parents.

I would become a teacher... Where do future teachers study?

Applicants who want to get a higher pedagogical education in Moscow have a fairly wide choice. , which offer their services for teaching certain pedagogical specialties on a budgetary basis, contains more than 130 universities, academies and institutes. True, there are not so many institutes in which professional pedagogical education is the main direction, and not one of the various specialties at any faculty.

According to the QIP.ru website survey, Moscow State Pedagogical University (31,248 votes) occupies the first place by a wide margin. This is one of the oldest pedagogical institutes, which has been graduating teachers of various specializations for more than 130 years.

By the way, if you didn’t pass the Unified State Exam as well as you would like, and the points scored are not enough to enter the chosen institute, it makes sense to familiarize yourself with the requirements of other pedagogical ones, perhaps there are not so strict requirements for applicants for the desired specialty.

Natalia Kogteva