Unified State Exam in Social Studies: how to prepare yourself. Unified State Exam in Social Studies

Life analyzed the methodological recommendations for teachers prepared by the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI) based on typical mistakes of 2016 Unified State Exam participants, and identified 5 problems for graduates taking exams in social studies.

As it turned out, the results of this Unified State Exam in 2016 are comparable to 2015: 17.6% of children were unable to achieve the minimum score, the number of graduates who received more than 80 points decreased by 0.7%, and only 59 people scored 100 points (in 2015 There were more hundred-pointers - 80 people).

Guys confuse the concepts of "demand" and "supply"

And they also don’t know the factors that influence the increase and decrease of these categories

Example task:

The graph shows the change in the supply of fresh vegetables in the consumer market: the supply curve has moved from position

S to positionS1.

(On the graph: P - price of goods; Q - quantity of goods).

Which of the following factors could cause this change?

1. Bad harvest.

2. Decrease in consumer income.

3. Increase in energy tariffs.

4. Increase in prices for fruits.

5. The onset of the heating season.

Correct answer: 1 - bad harvest; 3 - increase in energy tariffs.

According to experts, sometimes students and teachers deliberately ignore this type of task when preparing for the Unified State Exam.

FIPI specialists proposed an algorithm for performing the following tasks:

The student needs to carefully read the terms of the task and understand what we are talking about (about a change in “demand” or “supply”), because sometimes it is inattention that entails incorrect completion of the task.

Afterwards you need to determine what happened - “increase” or “decrease”.

And in the end, before giving your answer, you should analyze all the proposed options, correlating them with changes in a particular category.

Due to ignorance of terminology, schoolchildren cannot solve a task where they need to choose a word or phrase

Such problems often arise due to inattention and unwillingness to double-check yourself

One of the key problems with doing this type of assignment incorrectly is that graduates do not read the assignment requirements carefully enough. A typical mistake made by participants is writing down a word or phrase that was used in the task condition. The average completion rate is 67%.

Example task:

Write down the word missing in the table.

Correct answer: specificity.

In order to correctly complete this type of task, the student needs to determine what the answer should be - in one “word” or “phrase”. Next, you need to identify the area of ​​knowledge from which you need to find this concept (experts advise paying attention to the name of the table and columns).

Afterwards, analyze the completed row of the table and then try to identify the characteristic of the term in the problem statement.

If you needed to write down a “word”, but it turned out to be a “phrase”, you should remember what synonyms are.

The problem of choosing a generalizing word or phrase

The main problem is that the participants do not understand the requirements: the answer must indicate the word (phrase) proposed in the task

This type of task was not completed by 53% of participants who did not pass the minimum score.

Example task:

In the row below, find a concept that is generalizing for all other concepts. Write this word down.

Subsystem, institution, society, group, personality.

Correct answer: society.

Experts ask students to draw their attention to the need to write down the required word or phrase exactly in the form in which it is written in the task.

Graduates have little understanding of the characteristics of the state

To complete the task, you not only need to know the theory, but also understand what a “generic concept” means.

Only a third of the graduates completed this task correctly.

Example task:

Below is a list of terms. All of them, with the exception of two, relate to the characteristics of a state of any type. Find two terms that do not correspond to the general row of words and write down the numbers under which they are indicated in the table.

1. Sovereignty.

2. Monopoly on the legal use of force.

3. Setting prices for goods.

4. Comprehensive control over the lives of citizens.

5. The right to collect taxes and fees from the population.

6. The right to create generally binding legal norms.

Correct answer: 4 - comprehensive control over the lives of citizens; 3 - setting prices for goods.

When performing such a task, it is necessary to understand the meaning of a generic concept - this is a type of term that completely includes the amount of information of the others.

Plan for a mini-essay on social studies:

1. First you need to explain the statement (at least five sentences).

2. After this, the student should express his agreement with it and write down in one sentence how it is justified.

3. After this, the participant gives the first argument and example in defense of his position.

4. Then writes the second argument, as well as an example to support it.

5. Ends the mini-essay with a conclusion.

What is an argument?

This is the participant’s thought that proves that he is right: the answer to the question of why he agrees with the statement.

What is an example?

As an example, the participant can cite a case from life (can be real or fictitious. - Note Life), history and literature. The example needs to be written in detail. It is best if it is from history, literature, geography or the media.

The Unified State Examination in social studies is the most popular elective exam after the mandatory Unified State Examination in mathematics and the Russian language. According to previous years, social studies was chosen by more than half of graduates, and in 2013, 69.3% passed it! And at the same time, this is one of the most difficult exams. This year, 5.3% of graduates failed the Unified State Examination in social studies, which is about 25 thousand people! What is the reason for this failure?

Five pitfalls of social studies

There is a common misconception among graduates that social studies is one of the easiest subjects. Many of them are sure that they can “talk something out” about him. This is the first trap of social studies. Students rely on their experience of giving oral answers in class, where you can really say a lot, and the teacher himself will extract the correct answer from what has been said. On the Unified State Exam, where even the detailed answers to Part C consist of only a few sentences, it is impossible to “talk”, but you need to give clear answers.

And here we have the second trap of social studies: knowledge of terminology and ability to operate with it. If terminology can be learned, then the ability to operate with it requires logical thinking skills: the ability to compare and analyze. This means that the Unified State Examination in social studies, more than any other exam, involves not simply reproducing memorized material, but “dissecting” it, which is much more difficult.

The Unified State Examination in social studies is a real integral exam: it includes five topics related to different sciences: economics, law, philosophy, sociology and political science. Each science has its own conceptual apparatus: terminology, approaches to assessment and analysis. This is the third trap - the student needs to master all the terminology and logic of each of the five sciences. The difficulty of the Unified State Exam in social studies is that, unlike, for example, mathematics, where geometric problems occupy a clear place in the structure of the exam, a comparison question can be either in the topic of economics or sociology. Consequently, the student must, first of all, determine what discipline he is dealing with, and then “turn on” the necessary conceptual apparatus.

The Unified State Exam in social studies is taken for many specialties - economics, law, public administration, architecture, customs, logistics and other specialties in the humanitarian and socio-economic fields.

When preparing for the Unified State Exam in social studies, it is difficult to avoid the fourth trap: numerous textbooks and manuals. Some of them, unfortunately, are not always conscientious and can do a bad job. It is best to take two basic textbooks as a basis - Kravchenko and Bogolyubov, which are used in most schools. However, it must be borne in mind that schools can use textbooks from different years, and FIPI in its developments of the Unified State Exam relies on the latest editions.

The fifth trap of the Unified State Examination is insufficient hours, which is assigned to this subject in school. This is due, first of all, to the paradoxes of the development of Russian education. As the Unified State Examination in social studies improves, it becomes more complicated, and at this time the school is moving away from the specialized study of this subject. And this despite the fact that it is in demand in more than 30% of humanitarian universities. Today, social studies in the school curriculum exists only as a basic subject, which is given only one hour a week.

How to avoid pitfalls and turn them into advantages when preparing?

Here are five specific tips that Maxim Sigal, head of the teaching department at the MAXIMUM training center for preparing for the Unified State Exam, gives to eleventh graders:

"Don't underestimate this exam. Many students treat social studies as something very simple, where you can barely prepare and just give answers according to logic - this is definitely not true!"

First trap: When choosing this subject, objectively evaluate your knowledge. Treat social studies like an exact science.

Second trap: learn terminology and train to think logically. All types of tasks are described in FIPI materials. Look for answers to questions, find out what exactly is required in a given answer and how each answer is scored. In the detailed assignments, specify how much you need to write to answer each question.

Third trap: learn to distinguish the terminology of each of the five disciplines included in the Unified State Exam in social studies. When answering, the first thing to do is to identify the discipline you will be dealing with.


Fourth trap: Choose your preparation guides with care: some of them use unused terminology and concepts. Take into account the changes that were made to the Unified State Exam 2014 compared to 2013, namely:

  1. Task B5 has been made more difficult. The total number of judgments given in the task conditions increases from 4 to 5. It is necessary to distribute them into three, instead of the previous two, groups of judgments: facts, assessments, theoretical statements. Here it is very easy to get confused in estimates and theoretical statements. It should be remembered that theory is learned knowledge, and assessment is one’s own opinion.
  2. The topics proposed for essay writing are grouped into five blocks instead of the previous six. Topics covered taking into account the provisions of sociology and social psychology are now included in one general direction. This makes it easier to write an assignment on this topic, since the line between the terminology of these two disciplines is not always distinguishable.
  3. You can get a maximum of 5 points for your essay. It is important to remember here that if the meaning of the statement is not revealed, then the work is simply not checked. Extra points are given for presenting a theoretical rationale, and the highest points are given for factual argumentation.

Fifth trap: an insufficient number of hours can be compensated for by only one thing - additional preparation for the Unified State Exam in social studies in correctly and timely chosen courses.

Many parents will be horrified after reading this material. It is so difficult and requires time and dedication to prepare! But should we be afraid, because we all want to teach our children the ability to reason independently and think logically. Often accusations are made against the Unified State Exam: this exam format, they say, “dumbs” children, forcing teachers to “train” them for the exam instead of imparting knowledge. We don't like it, do we? So we should be glad that with the Unified State Exam in social studies the opposite is true - in the process of preparing for it, children learn to think and use the knowledge they have acquired. Isn't this what most parents strive for?

Discussion

If the state textbooks of Bogolyubov and Kravchenko are bad, then the tests compiled on the basis of these textbooks will also always be bad. This is the main problem when passing the Unified State Exam in social studies. The only way out is to change basic textbooks, change social studies standards and change tests. I advise you to use my textbook - Valery Starikov “Interesting Social Science”, which is published on Russian and English Wikipedia:
[link-1]

05.01.2019 17:15:47, Valery Starikov

Useless information, a lot of water, thanks for your time

21.11.2017 18:08:06, JonikNE@

03/22/2016 22:47:59, Ashati

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In addition to the main disciplines, schoolchildren can take additional ones, which they choose independently, and the results of which will be necessary for them for further admission. Social studies is one of these subjects.

In 2018, the social studies exam will not change structurally; the block with the test part will still be excluded.

The number of retake attempts has been increased to 3. This option is suitable for those students who have not achieved the passing number of points or are not satisfied with the exam results. This change is due to the need to create a more acceptable psychological atmosphere.

An important change in the project will be that now schoolchildren will speak more during the exam rather than write. A similar innovation will affect the humanities, in particular social studies. Time to take social studies test will be 235 minutes.

Very important changes await students regarding violations during the Unified State Examination. If the examinee is found to have things that are not allowed in the exam, then he gets the opportunity to retake it only the next year.

As for violations by teachers, a fine of from 20 to 40 thousand rubles.

In general, social studies is a fairly popular subject among graduates, since it is what is required in a number of prestigious universities.

Structure of Unified State Exam 2019 tasks in social studies

Structure of the Unified State Exam in Social Studies 2019 will be presented in two types of thematic tasks. The types differ in complexity and type of answers. A general description of the task structure is given below:

  1. The first category includes questions that require one-word answers.
  2. The second includes questions that require a detailed answer.
  3. The last task is an essay on one of the proposed topics.

Essay in the Unified State Exam in Social Studies 2019

The most difficult task in the Unified State Exam in social studies is considered to be an essay. For correct completion of this task, the student can receive from three to five points. The most important thing when completing this task is to correctly structure the content of the text, and also try to avoid typical mistakes.

When writing this task, it is important to reveal the meaning of the selected statement. If the meaning is not revealed or is revealed incorrectly, then the answer is already assessed at zero points.

It is very important to provide the right arguments to support your arguments. If the student supported his arguments with actual examples, then he will definitely receive a good score for completing the task.

In order to cope with such a task, you need to remember essay plan:

  1. The selected quote is provided.
  2. The problem voiced by the author is determined and its relevance is justified.
  3. The meaning of the quote is revealed.
  4. Voice your own point of view.
  5. Arguments of a theoretical nature are presented.
  6. Theoretical arguments are supported by practical examples.
  7. A conclusion is drawn up.

If you strictly adhere to such a plan, then all the requirements for writing an essay will be met and the grade for the essay will be high.

Categories of those taking the Unified State Exam in social studies

Some citizens cannot take the Unified State Exam. This is stipulated by Rosobrnadzor. The following persons are allowed to take the test:

  1. Those who took the Unified State Exam in previous years, however, did not receive the required result.
  2. Students who want to improve their results.
  3. Schoolchildren who failed the test or earned a negative grade in a number of disciplines.

How to become a participant in the Unified State Exam 2019?

To get to the Unified State Exam, you will need to make an application at the place where the test is organized. The application contains a list of disciplines in which the exam will be held. Such documents can be submitted to the school reception office, to the municipal authority of the education where the Unified State Exam will be held, to the admissions committees of universities.

The deadline for submitting an application for children who want to pass the Unified State Exam early is: until February 1, and for those students who want to take the exam later – until December 1.

Early completion of the Unified State Examination in social studies in 2019

In social studies, it is necessary for those students who cannot pass the test in a timely manner. There are various reasons, ranging from conscription into the army, the Olympics and even ordinary relocation.

In such a situation, the exam is taken ahead of schedule and the undoubted advantage is that the student will not miss the established deadlines, will be able to pass the Unified State Exam and then submit documents to the university. The early Unified State Exam also has disadvantages. It is very difficult to prepare for the exam without interrupting your studies. Naturally, hasty preparation will not bring good results.

Additional information about the Unified State Exam 2019

You are allowed to bring a gel or capillary black pen and a passport to the Unified State Examination in Social Studies. The order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation outlines a list of subjects and aids that are allowed to be used on the Unified State Exam. In social studies, it is not allowed to use reference books, manuals, and collections.

According to this order, you cannot bring cell phones, tablets, or other electronic computing devices to social studies. It is prohibited to use methodological and reference aids that are not permitted during the exam.

If a student brings something similar to the Unified State Exam or commits actions that can be qualified as an attempt to cheat, he will be removed from the exam and a note about this will be made on the Unified State Exam answer form. A student will only be allowed to retake in a year.

The passing grade in social studies in 2017 was 42 points, there are no plans to change it in 2018. A point conversion scale is used for calculation.

If the exam rules are violated by the organizers, for example, less time is provided, then the examinee has the right to file an appeal. A complaint for this reason must be filed on the same day, after leaving the classroom.

Also, a similar right arises when the examinee does not agree with the total amount of points he earned. In such cases, the protest is filed within two working days from the moment of familiarization with the results of the Unified State Exam. You can also challenge the results if a technical failure occurred during the Unified State Examination examination.

If there were no violations on the part of the applicant, the organizers give the student the opportunity to retake the exam. If there were any violations, the student will be denied the complaint.

After the results are calculated and verified, the graduate receives a certificate of the established form, which indicates the results in all subjects, with the exception of those for which a sufficient number of points were not scored.

This certificate is required when submitting documents to universities and is valid for 4 years.

How to prepare for the 2019 Unified State Exam in social studies

To pass the Unified State Exam well, of course, you need to prepare. The preparation specification may vary. You can take online practice tests on the subject. It will also help a lot in preparation. demo version of the FIPI Unified State Exam in social studies 2019. And some will use regular textbooks.

Such benefits include the following:

If a student uses online tests to prepare for the Unified State Exam in social studies, then he can easily pass them using a computer and the Internet. The advantage of such preparation is that there is no need to attend any additional classes or lectures, just go to the official website and take the exam online. This type of preparation also has disadvantages; the student will not know the theory, but only single answers, which is unlikely to allow him to write an essay.

You can also use a service such as demo version of the Unified State Exam in social studies 2019. These are materials from previous exams posted on the FIPI website.

A very good way to prepare is to use demonstration materials. KIM Codifier Based on such materials, the same one was used that was used to compile the main tasks for the Unified State Exam. The use of such materials will help students become familiar with the procedure for passing the Unified State Exam, the basic rules, and also form a list of topics that need additional preparation.

It is very important for both children and their parents to remember that there is no need to be afraid of taking the Unified State Exam. To avoid unnecessary psychological stress and trauma, the teenager himself needs to correctly set goals and maintain a healthy diet and sleep, and parents try to create that comfortable microclimate that a teenager needs so much in a stressful situation, which, in essence, is the Unified State Exam.

Statistics for passing the Unified State Exam in social studies for past years

The share of participants who did not receive the minimum score in 2018 decreased by 3.8% compared to the previous year and amounted to 13.8%. The number of students who received the maximum score is up to 142, in 2016 there were only 59.

Exam Schedule

The early stage of passing the Unified State Exam in social studies in 2019 is being specified.

The main stage of passing the Unified State Exam in social studies in 2019 is being specified.

Probably everyone remembers something from social studies lessons. About democracy, nihilism, morality and ethics. And this is one of the reasons why graduates often choose social studies for the Unified State Exam - because it’s simple. But in reality everything is a little more complicated. We tell you how to plan your preparation for the most popular elective exam.

For those preparing for the main school exam

In 2018, the Unified State Exam in Social Studies (which will be taken on June 14) will change quite a bit. For example, the assessment criteria in tasks No. 28 and 29 have changed (and in the latter the wording of the task is also detailed). Because of this the maximum primary score will increase from 62 to 64.

The first part of the social studies exam consists of tasks two difficulty levels- 8 basic and 12 advanced level tasks (this is all the test part). The second part contains 2 tasks of a basic level (21 and 22) and 7 tasks of a high level of complexity (23–29). To complete the examination work you are given 3 hours 55 minutes(235 minutes).

In fact, social studies is the most knowledge-intensive exam. It combines five different sciences: law, philosophy, sociology, economics and political science. That is, you need to understand and remember well the wording of the terms of each. And this is the difficulty, unlike the same Unified State Exam in mathematics with a clear structure: try to quickly switch from polytheistic religions to the history of popular culture or economics.

Criteria for evaluation

Tasks 1–3, 10 and 12 are worth 1 point. The task is considered completed correctly if the answer is written in the form specified in the instructions for the task. Tasks 4–9, 11, 13–20 are worth 2 points. If the task is completed with one error or incompletely, 1 point is given.

Complete correct completion of the tasks in the second part is assessed on a scale from 2 to 5 points. For tasks No. 21-22 they give 2 points, for tasks No. 23–28 - 3 points, for task No. 29 - 5 points.

Why is task 29 so expensive? Essentially, this is a mini-essay. It consists of three parts: revealing the meaning of the statement (1 point), attitude towards the statement and one’s own position, which are not assessed, and the third part - reasoning and conclusions, where you can get 2 points for each criterion. A generalizing conclusion for all parts of the essay, which checks the correct use of terms and theory, is worth another 1 point.

What can help. The choice of statement must be made based on an understanding of its meaning. In other words, the student must understand what the author wanted to say with this phrase. For the second part of the test, you can use the hints in the text of task No. 20 of the first test. In the third part, you need to pay attention to the section of social science to which the statement belongs.

When and how to prepare

It is important to evaluate your skills before preparing. The Unified State Examination in social studies has five sections. They are not the same in volume, so it is important to understand how much material you have already covered and which sections you have no problems with.

It is ideal to complete your preparation two months before the exam - in mid-April. By this time you need to know the whole theory. And don’t flatter yourself: you are unlikely to master such a volume of material, for example, during the May holidays. Tell yourself honestly: I am resting at this time. And rest. Don't do anything. In fact, everyone begins to prepare intensively in February. Although it is necessary, of course, much earlier.

It is important to plan your preparation by month/week and plan the amount of material. At the very beginning, be sure to go to the FIPI website and see what regulations you need to know in order to pass the exam. There are simply no regulations in textbooks, so FIPI is the only source.

Every week you need to solve the tasks of the second part on the topic you are studying. Set aside about five hours a week for this. Be sure to write an essay. Before the exam, you must write at least 20 of them. This way you can practice and consolidate the material.

Which topics are best to start with (and which ones to finish with)

In total, there are five blocks in the Unified State Examination in social studies: economics, politics, social relations, law, man and society.

Start with person and society or social relations - these are the simple and pleasant sections. Preparations for them can be left until the end of the year. The economy is small in volume. And you can start with it. It will take a little time, but you will definitely have to understand something. While you still have strength. The main thing is, under no circumstances leave the right to spring. The section is voluminous, boring and tedious. Everything is cut exactly on the right. Therefore, when you get up to speed on the economy, go to the law. You must know the regulations. There is no list of acts in textbooks, but they are in the classification (the same FIPI). All acts and the wording from them must be known by heart. Without this, unfortunately, there is no way.

You will need

  • - four hours of free time daily for 2-3 weeks;
  • - perseverance and diligence;
  • - 2-3 books on social studies by various authors;
  • - necessary legal acts in the current version;
  • - access to the Internet.

Instructions

Your best friends in the near future should be patience and perseverance. Social studies is a subject, but the amount of information that you need to know in order to successfully pass the Unified State Exam is large, so you will have to work hard to eliminate gaps in knowledge. If you devote four hours a day to preparation, then in 2-3 weeks you will study the entire course of this subject. But you will have to concentrate as much as possible on assimilating the information so as not to re-read the same material several times.

Make short cheat sheets. This way you will consolidate and summarize the entire array of information. You may not have to use them, but in the process of writing them you will additionally repeat the most important things from the entire course. If you are too lazy to make cheat sheets, you can highlight the main points of each paragraph in the book with a pencil - re-read it, and then carefully erase the pencil with an eraser.

Don't limit yourself to one book - use 2-3 textbooks from different authors. Why is this necessary? There are so many lawyers, so many opinions. Social science the structure of the state and society, by authors who have . On just one topic: “What comes first: the state or society?” There are several hypotheses that you need to know. If you prepare for the Unified State Exam using only one book, your knowledge will be limited to the opinion of one specific person on a particular issue. But during the exam you may come across some very tricky questions and it is simply necessary to have material for reasoning.

Instructions

If you think about it, it turns out that schools give pretty good preparation for passing the Unified State Exam. They basically consist of the following: stay at home and study, study and study again. But overload can cause both a nervous breakdown and overwork, which is equally undesirable to experience before an exam. It's better to prepare, but in advance.

Preliminary preparation should begin about a year in advance. I mean for the academic year. As soon as the first of September has passed, you can immediately begin your search. The safest thing to do is to seek the help of those who teach at. Such people have much more experience, plus they can suggest some “tricks” that will help when passing the exam. Again, the presence of recommendations plays an important role. When someone “from the outside” comes, you have to take his word for it. But in fact, it is not known what kind of teacher he is and how he teaches.

Other tasks in part require the use of typical techniques Unified State Exam. Be sure to gain an understanding of typical tasks. Decide Unified State Exam previous years. To solve for performance, you need to build a table - this will allow you to find the desired answer.

Unified State Exam Useful advice

In this article we will get acquainted with the structure of the CMM, testing and measuring material, a list of tasks and exam topics.

1. Part A

Part A is a test of 20 items. For each correct answer you receive 1 point. It is enough to complete 15 tasks of Part A correctly to overcome the passing threshold. So what do examiners want in this part?

Tasks A1-A4 include the topic "philosophy". To cope with these tasks, you need to get a textbook and very carefully re-read topics such as “Man”, “Society”, “Truth” and “Nature”.
Tasks A5-A9 are the first half, economics. Task A8 is almost always a task with a schedule. Don't be scared, all the symbols will be explained in the task itself.
To answer questions A13-A16 you will have to remember the policy. Good knowledge of the Constitution is preferred.
And finally, tasks A17-A20 - right. A19 in this section is a task.
Remember that there can only be one correct answer in Part A.

2. Part B

Part B tasks are considered the most difficult, but don’t be scared. Possible pitfalls are described below, and forewarned is forearmed.

B1 - task in which you need to insert the missing word. Most likely, you will find a table with definitions there, so don't be lazy to repeat the terms often! For this task, if completed correctly, - 1 point.
B2 - select two terms that fall out of the logical series, in other words, remove the unnecessary. Also worth 1 point.
B3 - task to establish compliance. If done correctly, you will replenish your piggy bank with 2 points. For one mistake - 1 point.
Q4 - choose the correct answer from the list. There may be several answers here: both 3 and 4 out of, say, 6. It is also assessed as B3.
B5 will not cause difficulties if there are no problems with Russian. And the point of the task is to determine the type of text: fact, theory or assessment. A little hint: if there are numbers ( , for example), then this is a fact. If there is a phrase “I believe” or “opinion”, it is an assessment.
Q6 - insert the missing words. Once again, terminology will help you!
Task B7 is similar to B4. It is assessed in the same way as B6, B5: 1-2 points.
Well, the easiest thing is to find a generalizing word - task B8. Well, it is assessed accordingly - 1 point.

Important! In the answer form for exams and history, numbers are entered without spaces, periods, or commas! Remember what their computer is checking.

3. Part C

C1-C4 - working with text. The first two are carried out strictly according to the text; in C3 and C4 you need to add your knowledge. The maximum number of points for C1 is 2, for C3 and C4 - 3.
In task C5 you will need to reveal the meaning of the concept and make two sentences on the topic. The maximum you can score is 2 points.
C6 - signs of some phenomenon. For the correct answer you will receive 3 points.
Correctly solved problem C7 will also earn 3 points. It's impossible to guess the theme here.
C8 - make a plan. Students do not like this task, although it is also highly rated - 3 points.
C9 - essay. You will be given a choice of 5 statements on 5 topics: philosophy, economics, sociology and social science, law. It is categorically not recommended to choose philosophy: this is a very vague topic and the majority of those who choose this topic, according to statistics, only wasted their paperwork and did not receive a single point. And so - to your taste. In any case, do not ignore this task. Even if you simply reveal the meaning of the statement, you will already receive 1 point. The volume of your essay is not limited; request as many blank sheets as you need: they must be given to you. And write legibly: Part C assignments are checked by people.

So, now you know what awaits you, which means there is nothing stopping you from preparing calmly and productively.

Break a leg! Good luck with exams!

Video on the topic

Sources:

  • Unified State Examination in SOCIAL STUDIES Features of KIM 2009