Zaha Hadid buildings for public entertainment purposes. What does Zaha Hadid's architecture consist of?

Zaha Hadid in front of the Glasgow Transport Museum she designed

Zaha Hadid is a laureate of the Pritzker Prize (analogous to the Nobel Prize in architecture), the first woman and Muslim to receive it, and holder of the title Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire. Zaha Hadid died on March 31, 2016 from a heart attack, but her work remains one of the most striking in history. modern architecture.
Zaha Hadid was born in Baghdad on October 31, 1950 in the family of an industrialist, one of the founders of the National Democratic Party of Iraq, a representative of the Western-oriented big bourgeoisie. Already at the age of 11, she decided that she wanted to become an architect. Zaha first received her mathematics education at the American University of Beirut. But in 1972 she went to the UK to attend the Architectural Association School in London. There her teachers were Rem Koolhaas and Elia Zenghelis.
She was strongly influenced as an architect by the Russian architectural avant-garde of the 1920s and the work of Kazimir Malevich, but her creative language remains vividly original. Koolhaas called it "a planet in its own orbit." Zenghelis considered her the most talented person who ever studied with him.
In 1977 she worked for six months in the workshop of Rem Koolhaas OMA, and in 1979 she founded her own bureau in London Zaha Hadid Architects. With her original and uncompromising approach to creativity, Hadid could not handle small commissions for individuals, so she remained teaching at the Architectural Association (until 1987), continuing to design and participate in competitions.
Her project for the Peak Club (1983) on a hill above Hong Kong, which won a major international competition, attracted public attention to Hadid, but remained unrealized because the customer went bankrupt. In 1994, Hadid gained widespread fame in the UK by winning a competition for the project opera house in Cardiff, but the developer is under the influence public opinion, after a year and a half of conflicts, abandoned the project, afraid of the originality of the architectural solution. These and other projects brought her victory in prestigious architectural competitions, interest, and then popularity among professionals, but they remained on paper. Largely due to the unwillingness of customers to accept its non-standard and original design.
Hadid's first completed project was the Vitra fire station in Weil am Rhein (1991-1993), Germany.

Vitra Fire Station | Germany RIM Creation

The situation changed dramatically in 1999, when construction began on the Rosenthal Center for Contemporary Art in Cincinnati, USA. From that moment on, Hadid began to be invited to work in different countries peace.

Rosenthal Center for Contemporary Art in Cincinnati, 2003 Roland Halbe

Zaha Hadid's paintings and drawings have been exhibited many times in many countries around the world. Hadid's works are included in many museum collections, in particular MoMA and the German Architecture Museum in Frankfurt am Main (DAM).
Hadid's personal life has never been publicly discussed. What is known is that she lived in the historic district of London, Clerkenwell, not far from her office, and her home was a surgically clean space filled with avant-garde furniture. Zaha called herself a Muslim. She passed away on March 21, 2016, in a hospital in Miami, where she was treated for bronchitis. But she left behind her idea of the cities of the future.

Here are some of Zaha Hadid's completed projects.

UK, Oxford, 2015

Investcorp Building of Saint Anthony's College Middle East Center Oxford University Luke Hayes

Italy, Salerno, 2016. Marine terminal in Salerno

Marine terminal in Salerno Hélène Binet

China, Guangzhou, 2016. Guangzhou Infinitus Plaza complex

Guangzhou Infinitus Plaza Zaha Hadid Architects

Belgium, Antwerp, 2016. Antwerp Port Authority building

Antwerp Port Authority building Hélène Binet

In the immediate vicinity of Moscow, in the elite village of Barvikha near Moscow, there is also a creation by Zaha Hadid, owned by Vladislav Doronin. A house called Capital Hill Residence in the shape of a spaceship was built in eco-style - a mixture of modern technologies with natural forms. The house is located at a distance from neighboring mansions in the middle pine forest. Its area is 2,650 sq. m. In two 22-meter towers there are bedrooms and children's rooms. In the basement there is a Finnish sauna, hammam, Russian bath, fitness room and guest room.

Private mansion in Barvikha, Russia

Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, 2017. King Abdullah Petroleum Research and Study Center

King Abdullah Petroleum Science and Research Center Hufton+Crow

Slovakia, Bratislava, 2017. Sky Park complex

Complex Sky Park Penta Investments

Italy, Afragola, 2017. Express station railway Naples - Afragola

Naples-Afragola train station Jacopo Spilimbergo

Messner Mining Museum - Corones. Italy, 2015

Messner Mountain Museum - Corones Inexhibit

Built in 2013, the Heydar Aliyev Center is a modern cultural center that has become a new symbol of Baku and all of Azerbaijan. He is complex construction which includes an auditorium, a museum, a concert hall, exhibition halls and administrative offices.

Heydar Aliyev Center, Baku, Azerbaijan

The Riverside Transport Museum in Glasgow was originally planned to open in 2009, but construction was suspended due to the crisis, and 7 years passed from the start of construction to the opening.

Riverside Transport Museum in Glasgow

In 2015, an office building designed by Zaha Hadid was built at 5 Sharikopodshipnikovskaya Street in Moscow.

Dominion Tower Hufton + Crow Business Center

The Burnham Pavilions in Chicago were a tribute to the famous American city planner Daniel Burnham. Inside, audio and video installations were shown showing the development of Chicago, from the past to the future.

Burnham Pavilions in Chicago, USA

Zaha Hadid projects in progress

The stadium in the port city of Al Wakrah, Qatar, will be part of a grand development covering an area of 585,000 square meters. m. Its capacity is 40,000 spectators, while the upper tier of the stadium will be removable, which will reduce the capacity by half after the end of the championship.

Football Stadium 2022, Qatar

But in the capital of Saudi Arabia they will build a metro station made of gold. According to Zaha, while working on the project, she was inspired by the dunes of Saudi Arabia, the smooth contours of which she tried to give to the station itself. They will also use a new passenger access system, which should help avoid crowding during rush hours.

Golden metro station in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

In Serbia, a complex of apartments, offices and leisure space located on the abandoned site of an old textile factory is set to become Belgrade's new landmark. In addition to the programs listed above, the proposed complex also includes a five-star hotel, a convention center, galleries and shops, as well as underground parking for guests and residents of the city

Beko Masterplan mixed-use development in Belgrade, Serbia

The Manhattan house will be in the shape of the letter L, and its inner corner will be built in a zigzag, which will separate the two parts of the building. On the 11th floor there will be 37 apartments with an area of up to 510 square meters and ceiling heights of more than 3 meters. The house will also have a spa, garden and indoor pool.

Residential building in Manhattan, USA

The new university in Hong Kong is set to become an architectural landmark. It will be a complex of educational and research laboratories. The seamless architecture of the building symbolizes the dynamics of current and future achievements and produces an impressive visual effect.

Polytechnic University in Hong Kong, China

In Bonn, the studio took on the task of improving an existing building by German architect Siegfried Wolske. Hadid's work contains two transparent facades facing the river. It is planned to build terraces around the building where outdoor performances will be held.

Beethoven Festival Bonn 2020, Germany

The building in Macau, China, consists of two towers connected at the podium and roof level, with several additional bridges in the middle. The hotel, with a total area of 150,000 square meters, consists of 780 rooms, suites and penthouses, conference halls, gaming rooms, lobby, restaurants, spa and outdoor pool. You can admire the view of Macau from the tower from the panoramic elevators. Construction of the hotel began in 2013.

40-storey hotel in Macau, China

An ensemble of a “big theater”, a museum of modern art and a “small theater” (multifunctional hall) will appear on the shores of Meixihu Lake in Changsha, China. Three volumes will be located on a spacious “plaza”, which will be complemented by a deep “courtyard” with restaurants and shops.

Changsha International Culture and Art Center, China

Tall skyscrapers are designed to become the new business center of Dubai. As befits buildings of this scale, it will house offices, a hotel and a shopping center.

Skyscrapers Signature Towers in Dubai, UAE

The 21-storey building in Abu Dhabi, 93 meters high, is a giant cube with a cavity inside that appears to float above the ground. It is equipped with a unique backlight, due to which it looks completely different at night and during the day. During the day the cube is hollow, and at night this space is filled with light.

Opus Office Tower in Abu Dhabi, UAE

The new Tokyo Olympic Stadium will be built on the site of the former stadium, famous for the 1964 Olympics, and will become the main Olympic venue in the land of the rising sun. It is designed for 80 thousand people, and its area will be 290,000 square meters. m. Completion of construction is scheduled for 2018.

Tokyo Olympic Stadium 2020, Japan
Sources.

At the end of March 2016, many were shocked by the news that the legendary female architect, who was awarded the prestigious Work with form and space, mathematical accuracy of calculations, abundance of sharp angles, multi-layering - her main stereotype-breaking methods - had died of a heart attack. Zaha Hadid designed attractions based on her wild imagination. They were built according to unique designs and are located not only in the West, but also in Russia.

A chidhood dream

British woman of Iraqi origin, born in Baghdad in 1950. Her father was a very successful entrepreneur who gave his children good upbringing and education. Zaha said that it was only thanks to him that she realized herself as an architect.

Even as a child, she visited Sumerian ruins with her parents, which made an indelible impression on her. As a little girl, she vowed to herself that she would devote her life to building unusual buildings.

Unpreparedness of customers to implement Hadid's projects

At 18, she left Iraq to continue her studies in Lebanon, where she studied mathematics. After this, she entered the London Architectural Association, after which she founded her own company, becoming the most famous in the whole world. She won many prestigious competitions, but the main problem was that customers were not ready for her non-standard projects. The creativity of the “architect on paper” was not in demand, but Zakha did not lose heart and continued to work.

A serious turn to the top

In 1997, the situation changed radically. It was then that the Museum of Contemporary Art in Bilbao was built. The Spanish building was designed by someone working in the same style as Hadid - deconstructivism, which was called surrealism in architecture. Complex, futuristic forms of buildings with irregular lines aggressively invaded the urban area. After this, the British woman’s studio was inundated with orders. Zaha proved that even the most fantastic ideas come to life, becoming works of modern art.

Sheikh Zayed Bridge

In 2010, the Sheikh Zayed Bridge, designed by Zaha Hadid, was inaugurated. The sights she created always amazed me with their scale. This design was no exception. It connected the island of Abu Dhabi with the mainland part of the country. And it became a real decoration of the capital of the UAE.

The unusual shape of the bridge attracts the attention of all city guests. It is built in the form of a huge ship deck, which is “washed” by three snow-white high arches, reminiscent of sand dunes in their shape. Or waves. This stunning structure with a capacity of 16 thousand cars per hour fascinates with its grandeur. And in the evening, the symbol of the country’s development is beautifully illuminated, forcing even local residents to admire the spectacular spectacle.

Glasgow Transport Museum

Appearance in big city Museum of Transport was further proof of the professionalism of the studio, led by Zaha Hadid. Its sights always aroused delight. This building delighted visitors with its original shape. And it received the highest rating not only from fellow architects, but also from the press.

More than three thousand exhibits are located on the vast territory of the exhibition complex, which tells about the origins of transport in Glasgow. Due to the unusually shaped ceiling that turns into the floor, the structure of five tunnels represented in the form of shiny silver waves, and the ancient sailboat moored at the entrance, the futuristic building began to be compared to a giant iceberg.

science and technology

In Germany the most major project becomes the Museum of Science and Technology in Wolfsburg, made from which Zaha Hadid first used. The sights (photo presented in the article) that received the prestigious award became the author’s favorite complex. The talented woman admitted that this is the most completed work of all previously erected.

From afar, the scientific center with the experimental stations located inside resembles spaceship, easily floating above the ground.

BMW plant

The building, presented to the public in 2005, was called “the anthem of modern industry” by critics. Part of the BMW plant and office center - another one successful project, which was carried out by Zaha Hadid. The landmarks feature a perfect architectural design that meets all industrial requirements. And the uniqueness of the project lies in the harmonious combination of the external attractiveness of the brilliant complex and the huge number of interior spaces in which daily production processes take place.

Zaha Hadid: attractions

The architecture of the talented British woman was once unknown in Russia, but after an incredible building, commissioned by billionaire V. Doronin, appeared in Barvikha, the name of the genius recognized during her lifetime began to thunder everywhere.

The mansion, more reminiscent of an unidentified flying object, rises above the rest of the buildings of the rich. The high tower offers a picturesque view of the local nature, and the room itself stores great amount guest rooms, three types of baths, luxurious living rooms designed by Zaha Hadid. The landmarks designed by her often became symbols of a particular place. This mansion, built at the time when Doronin lived with supermodel N. Campbell, has now become the main futuristic object of Barvikha.

Huge loss

Having become the founder of a new style and having a huge influence on the closed world of architecture, the world-famous star has proven her professionalism. In this article, we looked at the history of the beginning of the career and the methods of the architect Zaha Hadid implemented in the most unusual designs. The landmarks built by her company had a great influence on the image of future cities. Her loss is an irreparable loss for everything. architectural world. However, after the departure of the genius, the direction of deconstructivism and its methods developed independently.

The female architect, whose name is Zaha Hadid, is considered one of the most original, unusual and most successful modern architects in the world. You could say that Zaha Hadid is a modern Gaudi. This author is called a real genius, and her buildings and structures are the most unusual shapes are located in many countries of the world and still continue to be built according to the crazy plans of a talented creator.

Zaha Hadid - Arab architect, born in 1950 in Baghdad. He currently resides in Britain and is considered both an Arab and British architect. She holds the title of Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire. The style of her works refers to deconstructivism. Deconstructivism is a striking contrast to the polished and carefully planned constructivism. We can say that deconstructivism is surrealism in architecture. Often these are very complex shapes of objects with broken and irregular lines. Also, this style is characterized by an invasion of the urban area in the most aggressive way, that is, among ordinary residential buildings, a building made of glass rises, or among the flat buildings, a low and crooked house suddenly appears, which looks like a lump of crumpled paper, and so on, and it is located in such unexpected places What seems to be is not the plan of the builders, but the building fell here accidentally and completely by accident. Zaha Hadid is a real talent. She became one of the most prominent figures in the style described above. Her houses and buildings are so highly regarded that in 2004 she received the Pritzker Prize, which is equal in importance Nobel Prize or the Pulitzer Prize. Zaha Hadid was awarded in St. Petersburg, in the Hermitage building.

As already mentioned, its buildings and structures are located in different countries of the world, including Russia: a futuristic mansion on Rublevo-Uspenskoye Highway in Moscow, the Dominion Tower business center in Moscow in the Dubrovka area and others. In addition, her small works are in museums such as the German DAM Museum, etc. Zaha Hadid works on installations, creates theater scenery, experimental furniture, shoe design, paints, does interior design.

Zaha Hadid

40-storey hotel in Macau, China

Opus Office Tower in Abu Dhabi, UAE

Residential building in Manhattan, USA

Golden metro station in Riyadh

Changsha International Center for Culture and Art in China

Multipurpose complex Beko Masterplan in Belgrade

Riverside Transport Museum in Glasgow

Skyscrapers Signature Towers in Dubai, UAE

Tokyo Olympic Stadium 2020, Japan

Burnham Pavilions in Chicago, USA

Polytechnic University in Hong Kong, China

Unique talent and unusual vision of the world have made Zaha Hadid one of the most famous architects on the planet. The high status of this female architect is confirmed by the awarding of the Pritzker Prize and a Commandership in the Order of the British Empire, and no less by the popularity of her projects.

The biography and personal life of the woman is quite interesting. She was born in Baghdad (Iraq) on October 31, 1950. The parents were distinguished by their progressive views and passion for their studies. Mother, Wajiha al-Sabunji, originally from Mosul, was an artist. His father, Muhammad al-Hajj Hussein Hadid, was one of the co-founders of the National Democratic Party of Iraq.

Zaha Hadid received her education at the monastery French school in Baghdad, then at the American Institute in Beirut (mathematical focus). The next stage was the School of the Architectural Association in London (UK), a course by masters Rem Koolhaas and Elia Zenghelis.

Thesis is a plan for a hotel-bridge over the Thames based on the work of Malevich. While studying architecture from 1972 to 1977, Zaha Hadid worked on projects, some of which remained unrealized.

The implementation of ideas began with the development in 1990 of the interior for the restaurant in Japan (Sapporo) “Moondzun”. Her other early work in the field of architecture is better known: the design of the fire station of the German furniture company Vitra in 1994.

The designer's career was going smoothly. After graduating from the School of Architecture, she joined the design office of her teacher, Koolhaas, and worked for him until 1980. After leaving the OMA bureau, Hadid founded her own firm, Zaha Hadid Architects. Work on creating “paper” projects was carried out in collaboration with engineer P. Rice, who gave Zaha’s visual ideas material “flesh”, translating them into engineering structures. In parallel with design, the designer was engaged in teaching.

Fame came after the construction of the Rosenthal Center for Contemporary Art (USA, Cincinnati) - the first tender-competition won, in the development of the idea of which she participated.

In Russia, the work of Zaha Hadid was awarded the Pritzker Prize, awarded to her on May 31, 2004 in St. Petersburg. This was the first time the prize had been awarded to a woman. Zaha Hadid had been in Moscow before this time, working on her projects.

Britain confirmed the master's merits by awarding her the title of Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (2012).

The architect's personal life did not work out; she was not married and had no children. According to Zaha herself, her children are her projects and employees, so in this understanding, the woman’s family was huge. Hadid lived very modestly in the historical center of the British capital. According to reviews from guests and journalists, the house was a free space with a creative layout with avant-garde furniture.

Zaha Hadid's death occurred in 2016, on March 21. She died in a Miami hospital where she was being treated for bronchitis. The cause of death was a heart attack.

Creative architecture

Residential building in Manhattan

The key concept on which all Zaha Hadid's projects are based is the design of iconic objects in the style of avant-garde and futurism.

Features of her sketches:

There are no straight lines, only smooth, precise transitions of complex curves, embodied in concrete and glass of algebraic formulas. Apparently, this is exactly how her basic education at the Faculty of Mathematics manifested itself. The honorary titles “Queen of the Curve” and “Queen of the Forms” fully correspond to the amazing power of the impression of her objects.
The perspective is deliberately distorted.
The total volume is divided into individual components.
Early projects are different angular shapes, later – curvilinear.

Most famous works Zaha Hadid (brought to life) are presented below.

The Heydar Aliyev Center (Baku, Azerbaijan) is a multi-level building of national importance, designed to host major events. Design was completed in 2007, construction in 2012. The architect’s work was awarded Design of the Year in 2014 as the best building in the world. The sketches are dominated by wavy lines; the complex shape of the building is interpreted as a symbol of infinity.

The interiors match the exterior; they also evoke an association with a space object. Zaha Hadid is recognized in Baku, in particular as an architect and designer Muslim origin.

Center for Contemporary Art (Cincinnati, USA). It is the only museum in the United States designed by a woman. The project was completed in 1998, and the desire to break the building into separate curvilinear and acute-angled fragments was clearly demonstrated here.

Dominion Tower (Moscow, Russia). Zaha Hadid's projects in Moscow are limited to this building, built in 2008-2015. Despite its unique architecture, Peresvet Plaza is considered unattractive in its original capacity as an office center. However, as a structure it is one of the attractions of the Russian capital.

Cottage (Barvikha, Moscow region, Russia), built in 2012 as a gift from Doronin (Russian entrepreneur, millionaire) to Naomi Campbell. Appearance and the interiors imitate a spaceship, the base material is artificial stone.

Here, the designer’s craving for curved lines and surfaces, as well as color laconicism, could not have been more clearly demonstrated.

National Museum Arts XXI century (Rome, Italy), built 1999-2010. This complex based on ancient barracks is the largest building of Zaha Hadid. Built from concrete and glass, it has an area of 27 thousand square meters. meters.

To rate others bright works designer, we invite you to look at photos of Zaha Hadid’s projects.

Opera in Guangzhou (China, 2010)

Civil Court Building (Madrid, Spain, 2007)

Riverside Transport Museum (Scotland, Glasgow)

Unfinished works and future buildings

Among the projects designed but not built, Zaha Hadid's architecture includes:

Opus Hotel&Serviced Apartaments (Dubai, UAE);

football stadium (Qatar)

plan for the redevelopment of Trafalgar Square (London, UK). The illustration shows a designer's sketch.

Now the studio founded by Hadid continues to work under the leadership of Patrick Schumacher. Their projects are not yet so popular and in demand, because as an architect Zaha Hadid was beyond competition. However, all new concepts are published regularly. Construction is currently underway on 24 projects designed by Zaha Hadid Architects.

Small shapes and household items

In addition to large architectural objects, Zaha was an established interior and home furnishings designer. Unique lamps created by her, combining the curvilinearity traditional for most of her works with unusual design solutions.

One example is monochrome chandeliers for the Slamp company.

Or creative LED chandeliers made of glossy polymer Vortexx Chandelier (2005).

The furniture of her design is also interesting - tables made of transparent acrylic, seamless sofas and armchairs, geometrically complex frame chairs.

Despite the strange external shapes, all pieces of furniture are quite ergonomic and comfortable.

The interiors developed by the designer for residential and non-residential premises surprise with their laconicism, often monochrome color range, a combination of flat and curved surfaces, a “cosmic” appearance of parts, a multi-level layout.

Futuristic design in unusual areas

Zaha Hadid created sights not only in the field of architecture. One of her most original projects is a yacht that resembles a fantastic starship that, through a misunderstanding, turned out to be floating.

This project was developed in collaboration with the Hamburg shipbuilding company Blohm+Voss. The length of the basic model is 128 meters, its smaller counterparts are 90 meters.

The yachts are designed for fast and ultra-fast movement, so in addition to the usual engineering calculations, hydrodynamic properties were analyzed for them.

The interiors are distinguished by a maximum level of comfort, exceeding the usual equipment of luxury ships of this class.

There are a lot of architects in the modern world, but only a few of them are truly outstanding. One of the most the best specialists Zaha Hadid is considered in this area. The biography of this woman is replete with dizzying stages in life. Large-scale projects, majestic features, the ability to present oneself and one’s work - this is all that characterizes Zaha Hadid.

Who is Zaha Hadid?

The biography of the great architect is largely connected with Baghdad. Here in 1950 she was born into a wealthy family belonging to the bourgeois class. Her father's name was Muhammad al Haj Hussein and her mother's name was Wajiha al Sabunji. Zaha received her first education at the American University, located in Beirut, in mathematics. Then she spent five years studying at the London Association of Architects. After receiving this education, she began working in an architectural office owned by her teacher and mentor Rem Koolhaas. Having adopted all the best qualities and skills from the wonderful Dutch architect, Zaha decided to create her own firm, Zaha Hadid Architects.

Even as a teenager, she was famous for her boundless imagination. Already at that time, the little architect Zaha Hadid was performing various works to order or at will. Her proposals included projects such as an inhabited bridge over the Thames or an inverted skyscraper in Leicester. Zaha Hadid's architecture has always been distinguished by a certain originality. An example of this is the project of a club, the location of which was to serve high mountain. At that time, Zaha Hadid's projects received various architectural awards, but did not find ways to implement them. The main reason for this was the unwillingness of customers to accept a non-standard, new, innovative project. But all of Zaha Hadid’s projects were original.

Over time, Zach was eventually considered a true architect. After recognition, interesting projects began to come to her. The first was Zaha Hadid's building for the Vitra furniture company. She used it to design a fire department in the shape of a bomber. Then they started giving her everything more projects, and as a result, buildings from the architect are now in dozens of cities.

Zaha Hadid’s personal life, despite all her successes and attractive appearance, was never able to line up. She was fully realized as an architect, but was never able to realize herself as a woman.

Unexpected death

On March 31, 2016, the greatest architect of our time, Zaha Hadid, passed away. The cause of death of a wonderful and talented woman is very vital and common. 65-year-old Zakha was killed by a heart attack. This happened to her in Miami. She flew here only to treat her bronchitis. So, in an instant, a brilliant, original and very life-loving person passed away. Unfortunately, Zaha Hadid did not have children, so after her death, only her work and business remained as reminders of this woman.

Creative path

The works of Zaha Hadid attracted the interest of the public and customers after the world became acquainted with the magnificent creation - the Guggenheim Museum, which was erected in Bilbao. Zaha Hadid's architecture received stunning demand after she participated in the construction of the Rosenthal Center for Contemporary Art. Her architectural plans always contradicted generally accepted canons. In all her works, Zaha Hadid tried to go beyond the boundaries and give the space a new powerful impulse. Thus, in her projects one can trace a distorted perspective, helping to identify sharp angles and curvatures.

Female architect Zaha Hadid worked beautifully with large forms. But in addition to her talent as an architect, she also had an extraordinary ability to create installations, theatrical scenery, interiors, paintings and even shoes. By doing small jobs, Zaha honed new forms. The architecture of Zaha Hadid adorns many cities, and her small works are stored in museums such as MoMa, Architecture and others. In addition to creating new forms and objects, Zaha also enjoyed sharing her knowledge. She often conducted master classes and gave lectures in various countries around the world.

Zaha Hadid's works include a number of furniture collections. One of the most memorable interior items created by Zaha is the Chandler Vortex lamp and the Crystal chair. Unique creative projects brought Zaha to her first design exhibition in Miami, where she was awarded the title of “Designer of the Year.”

Zaha's imprint in Russia

Zakha visited Russia more than once. In this regard, it has become quite easy to encounter the architecture of Zaha Hadid. In 2004, she was invited to the Hermitage Theater, where she was awarded the Pitzker Prize. In the same year, Zaha Hadid gave an interesting lecture at the Central House of Architects. A year later, she returned to Russia with a master class, which was held at the ARCH-Moscow exhibition. The same year brought Zaha a project in Moscow. The Capital Group company invited the extraordinary architect to design the Zhivopisnaya Tower residential complex. This is how Zaha Hadid's first building appeared in Moscow. The address of this building: Moscow, st. Picturesque. Seven years later, in 2012, Zaha Hadid took on the construction of Vladislav Doronin’s futuristic mansion on Rublevo-Uspenskoye Highway.

In 2015, a new business center, Peresvet Plaza, was erected in Moscow, the architect of which was Zaha Hadid. Moscow, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya street, building 5 - the address of the new building of the great architect in Russia. The building is made in an avant-garde style, and at first glance it seems that this is some kind of cosmic object that descended from heaven to earth.

Legendary buildings of Zaha Hadid

Every building designed by Zaka Hadid becomes a legend. You can take any of her works, and each of them can be confidently called the best. Among the amazing projects of Zaha Hadid:

The tower in Beijing is an object that amazes not only with its scale, but also with its innovation. During construction, the creators turned to technologies that allowed them to reduce the amount of energy consumed and minimize the emission of pollutants.
Rosenthal Center for Contemporary Art in America - this project brought Zaha Hadid the Pritzker Prize.
Springboard in Innsbruck.
The BMW headquarters in Leipzig is the result of a rethinking of the functions of a traditional office.
National Museum of Twenty-First Century Art in Rome.
London Aquatics Center - the building was created for the 2012 Olympic Games.
The Heyder Aliyev Center on the territory of Baku was erected in honor of the third president of Azerbaijan.
The futuristic mansion on Rublevka in Moscow is the country house of Vladislav Doronin, visually reminiscent of a spaceship.
The Central Bank of Iraq is a very important building for Zaha, as it was built in her homeland. Unfortunately, by the time the building was completed, the great architect was no longer alive.
Hong Kong Polytechnic University - when you look at it, you immediately remember the legendary Titanic.

These are just a few of Zaha Hadid's beautiful works. No less inspiring and grandiose of her projects are the buildings of the Transport Museum in Glasgow, the Mining Museum in Italy, the shopping and entertainment center in Beijing, etc. Several of Zaha Hadit’s super shocking works are described in more detail below.

Galaxy SOHO (Beijing)

The grandiose building is located on a land plot of 47 thousand square meters. The construction of this architectural object lasted for 30 months from 2009 to 2012. This complex is the first building built in China according to the design of Zaha Hadid. Experts and connoisseurs believe that SOHO is Hadid's best creation in all of Asia. According to Zaha Hadid's agency, this building was designed without sharp corners. As for the name, it was originally called “without corners”. Patrik Schumacher, Zaha's colleague, decided that this was too crude a name for the concept and suggested renaming it "panoramic architecture".

The area of the complex is 330 thousand square meters. It consists of five volumetric objects. Each of them has a round shape and reaches a height of up to 67 meters. Each of the elements is connected to each other by multi-level floor platforms and covered tunnels. Due to the rounding of the interfloor ceilings, the complex visually became like a dynamically moving object. The building has office ceiling heights of up to three and a half meters. IN trading platforms the ceilings rise to a height of more than five meters. The complex has a total of 18 floors, three of which are underground. There is parking for 1,250 cars near the building.

Heydar Aliyev Cultural Center

This building is striking in its scale. The total area of the territory it occupies exceeds 111 thousand square meters. Within the walls cultural center There are such important premises as a museum, a conference hall, and a library. There is also special zone for various types of events. The predominant proportion in the building are completely transparent glass walls. Not only the external walls, but also the internal ones are made in this format. This allows you to minimize energy consumption and use maximum natural light. Like almost all of Zaha Hadid's projects, the architecture of the Heydar Aliyev Cultural Center consists of rounded lines. This building harmoniously combines a wave-like tendency towards the sky and a smooth approach to the ground. This was not chosen by chance. According to the author’s idea, first of all, the center should personify infinity and duration. The color of the building is white, which is a symbol of a bright future.

CMA CGM Tower (Marseille, France)

In 2011, Arab forces completed the construction of an impressive skyscraper. In total it has 37 full floors. The total height of the building is 147 meters. Its location is a business district a kilometer from the central part of Marseille. Here this skyscraper is the tallest building. The purpose of this building is the head office of the local company CMA CGM. The headquarters has a very advantageous location relative to the coastline, from it to the building there are only one hundred meters. The architectural agency of Zaha Hadid received the right to create a project for this structure by winning a special competition organized in 2004. Construction began the same year. Seven years later it was already put into operation. In terms of its capacity, the building can easily accommodate 2,700 people. According to the project, parking lots for 700 cars and 200 motorcycles were built near the skyscraper. Visitors can also visit the restaurant, which seats 800 people, or the gym. The area of the building occupies approximately 94 thousand square meters. In terms of its significance, the skyscraper is included in the TOP 10 skyscrapers of 2011.

One Thousand Museum Tower (Miami, USA)

The sixty-story skyscraper was built according to the design of Zaha Hadid in the heart of Miami, on Vizcaya Boulevard. The building includes 83 luxury apartments. The area of each apartment is different, as is their cost. The minimum price for one premises is $5 million. The maximum reaches fifteen million. According to Zaha Hadid, this building was supposed to influence the city's skyline. As part of the project, the architect proposed making a podium at the base of the building from which the tower would be built. The shape of the tower will differ from those standing next to it with its non-standard design. It's like she's entwined with outside concrete frame. Thus, the outer part of the building becomes like a tree entwined with branches. The balconies and loggias of the apartments seem to be buried in the common plane of the facade. The purpose of the podium is to create a multi-purpose public area. There are shops, a cinema, and a fitness center here. The lower block of the building is surrounded by metal panels with perforations. They give the podium a futuristic style.

Museum of the 21st Century (Rome)

The National Museum of Art, as envisioned by Zaha Hadid, has become a vast collection of different cultures. As the basis for this building, it was decided to take the complex on which the Montello barracks were located. It is very symbolic for Rome that a new cultural object was built on top of an ancient building. The internal space of this 21st century museum is 21 thousand square meters. Visually, it is similar to forever frozen volcanic lava flows. This effect is created due to volumetric structures made of concrete transforming into each other. A big role in this cultural site glass surfaces play. Almost the entire first floor, as well as the roof, consists of transparent glass. Thus, everything stored in the museum cultural values can be seen under daylight. Inside the building there is an atrium made up of two tiers. It connects all the museum's premises with each other. Transitions and asthenic openings inside the building are like black ribbons entwining the snow-white concrete walls of the building. The architectural decoration of the museum was awarded the Stirling Prize in Great Britain in 2010. Thus, with one movement of her hand, Zaha Hadid turned simple barracks into a surprisingly extraordinary asset of the country.

Capital Hill Residence (Moscow)

Vladislav Doronin never skimped on creating his comfort. This also applies to his home. So, in 2015, Zaha Hadid developed a design for his futuristic mansion, which was built for the oligarch on Rublevo-Uspenskoye Highway. The total area of the ultra-fashionable and ultra-unusual building is two and a half thousand square meters. Eco-style became the basis of Zaha Hadid's concept. When designing Doronin’s house, she tried to harmoniously mix modern technologies with natural features. When you look at this mansion, you immediately get the feeling that a spaceship has arrived from another planet and settled in Barvikha. The rooms inside the building are distributed over four levels. Downstairs there is a living room, gym, sauna, bathhouse, hammam and massage room. Next comes a reception area for guests, a kitchen with dining area and a swimming pool. On the floor above there is a library, a children's room, a living room and a huge hall. The final floor includes the master's rooms and a luxurious terrace.

It is worth noting that designing private houses is not Zaha Hadid’s main specialization. According to experts, for this work she received a fee with six zeros. As a result, the business union of Zaha Hadid and Vladislav Doronin demonstrated to the world a luxurious project and a private house world level. The only thing that remains unclear to many people is who will live there. It is believed that this house, like many others, will be presented by the Moscow billionaire as a gift to his beloved Naomi Campbell.