Winter paintings by Russian artists. Famous winter paintings by great Russian artists
Pieter Brueghel is considered the last Netherlandish Renaissance painter. He had to travel a lot in Europe. Rome awakened a special feeling of delight in him.
Pieter Brueghel never painted to order - he was a freelance artist. The master of the brush liked to depict people of the lower classes in his paintings, for which he was nicknamed "Peasant".
One of his most famous paintings is "Hunters in the Snow" from the "Twelve Months" cycle. Only five paintings from this cycle have survived (it is assumed that there were originally six). "Hunters in the snow" correspond to December and January. This winter drawing shows people with their way of life, which represent a generalized image of the whole world.
Hunters in the snow
Claude Monet "Magpie"
Before that, the winter landscape genre was introduced by Gustave Coubret. In his picture there were people, horses, dogs, and only then . Claude Monet moved away from this and depicted only one, barely noticeable magpie. The painter called it "a lonely note." This showed the lightness and beauty of the winter landscape. Playing with light and shadow helps the artist create a special sensual atmosphere on a cold day.
Interestingly, the jury of the Paris Salon (one of the most prestigious art exhibitions in France) rejected this painting. And this is understandable, because she was very bold, the novelty of Monet's manner made the picture not like the classic images of a winter day of that time.
Magpie
Vincent Van Gogh "Landscape with Snow"
Vincent van Gogh decided to become a painter at the age of twenty-seven. When Vincent came to Paris to visit his brother Theo, he quickly became disillusioned with the capital's art society. He left the winter capital and moved to sunny Arles.
At that time, the weather here was unusual for those places. Getting off the train, the painter felt himself in the realm of snow, he was not accustomed to heavy snowfalls and huge snowdrifts. True, a thaw soon set in and most of the snow melted. The artist hastened to capture what was left of the snow on the fields.
Landscape with snow
Paul Gauguin "Breton Village in the Snow"
Paul Gauguin - famous french artist. During his lifetime, his paintings were not in demand, so Gauguin was very poor. Glory to him, as well as to his friend Van Gogh, came only a few years after his death.
Recently, Paul Gauguin's painting "When is the wedding?" was sold for $300 million. Now this is the most expensive picture ever sold! The masterpiece was bought by the organization Qatar Museums, the seller is the famous Swiss collector Rudolf Stechelin.
When Paul Gauguin moved to the northwest of France, he set about painting Breton Village in the Snow. It was found on an unsigned and dated easel in the workshop of Paul Gauguin at the time of his death on May 8, 1903.
The artist created the heavy contours of snow-covered thatched roofs , the spire of a church, and the trees that suddenly appear in this desert landscape. The high skyline, the distant smoking chimneys, all evoke a sense of drama and frost in a barren winter.
Breton village in the snow
Hendrik Averkamp "Winter Landscape with Skaters"
Hendrik Averkamp is a Dutch painter. He was the first who began to work in the style of realistic landscape painting: the nature in his paintings was as it really is.
Averkamp was born deaf and mute. Early work - exclusively urban winter landscapes. It was they who made the artist widely known.
Since Averkamp could not feel this world with the help of hearing, his eyesight perfectly captured the sense of color, the ability to notice the smallest elements in multi-figured compositions became more acute. No one could compare with him in the transmission of changing lighting.
A famous painting by Hendrik Averkamp is “Winter Landscape with Skaters”. Notice the door trap and bird stick in the lower left corner of the painting – this is a direct reference to Pieter Brueghel’s painting “Winter Landscape with Bird Trap” (here it is in the lower right corner ).
Winter landscape with skaters
Winter landscape with bird trap
Winter landscapes by contemporary artists
Robert Duncan is a contemporary American artist born in Utah. There were 10 children in his family. Robert started drawing at the age of 5.
He liked to visit his grandparents at the ranch in the summer. It was the grandmother who, when the boy was 11 years old, gave him a set of paints and paid for 3 oil painting lessons.
Duncan's winter paintings exude warmth and homeliness, despite the fact that they are still "winter"!
Kevin Walsh is an artist whose paintings we have to assemble from a thousand pieces. Why? Because his work can be found on puzzles, postcards and even on clothes as prints.
Kevin Walsh's work is noted for its attention to technical and historical detail. The highlight of his work is a special sensitivity to scale, palette and color reproduction. Here is a selection of his works on the winter theme.
Richard de Wolfe is a professional Canadian artist and blogger. He is a self-taught artist. The first exhibition of works by Richard de Wolfe was presented when he was 18 years old. Here are some of his works.
Judy Gibson is a contemporary American artist. In her paintings - spontaneity and warmth. On her winter drawings– a forest house where she invites your fantasy. You need to imagine how cozy it is, sitting by the fireplace with a cup of hot .
Stuart Sherwood is a self-taught artist. He painted portraits of many famous people: Pope John Paul II, John F. Kennedy and others. He is the only one to have received the prestigious Canadian award four times. It is said that he even painted pictures for the President of France.
Wouldn't you like to draw winter?
Dezn lies in the acceptance by the whole being of what is happening around you in this moment. The irrational aspect of admiring nature - without realizing oneself in it - is the zen of a child. It is very strange to see how Plastov's "First Snow" is given to children at school. Or not strange, right?
The art of drawing and painting itself are nothing but tools that contribute to literature and, consequently, to the enlightenment of the people.
Alexey Gavrilovich Venetsianov
winter picture contemporary master on classic theme about frost and sun pleases with birch trees and snow. Nikolai Anokhin depicts Russian copses and standing in the outskirts country house. This canvas will take its rightful place in our collection of winter reproductions.
The painting by the famous artist Konstantin Yuon is inseparable from its name - “ March sun". IN otherwise we might not realize that it is precisely March, the end of winter. Thank you for clarifying. Let's look at the canvas, bright and solid? Not quite. The composition "through" reflects the movement, turn, towards the light and towards the summer.
Famous picture Victor Grigoryevich Tsyplakov's "Frost and the Sun" depicts not the sun itself, but lighting effects. The picture contrasts strong houses and sleighs with horses moving along a snowy road towards us, the audience.
The painting by Alexei Savrasov depicts a corner of a courtyard littered with snow, fenced with a strong fence. Savrasov also painted rickety huts, and such courtyards, and wide desert winter landscapes of the Middle Strip.
Unsophisticated at first glance picture Alexey Savrasov depicts not even winter, but space. And not the road - the distance. Almost reduced to white and dark colors are interesting for analysis.
Interesting winter landscape Gustave Courbet depicts the deserted outskirts of the village in disgusting, dank, cold and damp weather. Where are the horses and people? In stalls and taverns, perhaps.
Marvelous contemporary artist Nikolay Krymov. His " Winter evening» would look great in the gallery of artists on Vernissage or Krymsky Val. But now everyone writes like that, well, or through one, but Krymov- first. And very different.
Greetings, my beloved readers. It's winter outside, that's why the topic today is winter. I propose once again to help our students in their studies and prepare material for children about paintings by Russian artists about winter. I am sure that in the very near future it can come in handy in the lessons of the Russian language and literature.
Lesson plan:
Why is winter attractive for an artist?
Russian winter is not only ours business card for any foreigner who shudders at the mere mention of her. This is also a real find for landscape painters. Where else, if not in Rus', in such splendor can one see fluffy snow flakes and sparkling snow under the rays of winter?
How, if not with an artistic brush famous authors, accurate to the slightest rustle to convey that very cozy creak under your feet? Who, if not Russian artists, can envelop us from their artistic canvas with the serene splendor of nature sleeping in winter, wrapped in a snow-white veil?
In a word, "... frost and sun, a wonderful day ...". inspired by the beautiful poetic word famous masters literature about the Russian winter, masters of painting created beauty on the canvas, and beauty is often joyful, sunny and full of bright colors.
Let's quickly get acquainted with the description of some paintings by famous Russian authors and dive with their work into the bewitching winter world of nature.
Fervent winter Vasily Surikov
Let's start, perhaps, with the most interesting stories for children - about mischievous games, because often winter mood something like childishness.
This is exactly what Vasily Surikov wants to tell us from his canvas “The Capture of the Snow Town”. His work is considered one of the most optimistic picturesque paintings, and in the collection of Surikov's works it is the only one where there is neither a tragic nor a conflict note, to which the author was inclined.
Appeared piece of art painting into the light during the author's stay in his small Siberian homeland in Krasnoyarsk. Since childhood, local fun has been to the liking of an artist with Cossack roots. He often watched such games from the window of his house, and he himself participated in them. Snow towns have always appeared as part of carnival festivities, which were prepared for a few days.
All the youthful enthusiasm was embodied on the canvas, where the main characters are Siberians with ruddy and joyful faces. The admiring glances of peasants in sheepskin coats and sheepskin coats are directed at the rider who has taken the snow fortress.
The crowd of winners laughs happily, smiling at us from the canvas. A special color and holiday in the picture is created by the effects of the holiday applied by Surikov - painted teams, bright details of clothing. The technique familiar to the artist is also observed - there are always a lot of characters, each with his own facial expression and in a certain pose, each endowed with his own character, as if the author breathed a soul into them.
Surikov's canvas is like the frosty freshness of a winter afternoon, full of bright contrasts, revived, full of movement.
Azure winter by Igor Grabar
Igor Grabar, who fell in love with winter landscapes with all his heart, always found different shades in pure, at first glance, white winter colors. His paintings are far from boring. white bedspread covering all living things. The author believed that to write winter, you need great amount different shades. That is why his winter on canvases is azure, in bright blue-blue colors, from the flawlessness of which sometimes dazzles in the eyes.
"Winter Morning" by the artist - illustrative of this confirmation. Although if you look closely, you can see another palette of colors in the work that does not stand out from the general azure tone. A snow-covered edge, trees shrouded in morning frost occupy a central place on the canvas.
A special mood is created by the sun's rays breaking through the branches, which, with their soft yellow light, make everything around sparkle, creating a feeling of morning frost.
Igor Grabar did not try to draw every detail. On the contrary, everything on the canvas is written in small thick strokes and slightly merges into a single landscape, creating an enthusiastic mood like a fairy tale.
The mysterious winter of Ivan Shishkin
I. Shishkin's painting called "Winter" is a real mystery. There are only dense trees and White snow. There are only many trunks and huge branches covered with large white snowdrifts on the canvas. And nothing more. A more to the artist nothing was needed to convey to us all the mystery of the dense winter forest.
Not a single trace that speaks of the presence of a living soul, only fallen trunks and silence, bound by frost. Everything suggests that nature really sleeps.
The work of the author is in some way even similar to modern photography, so naturally he managed to convey the landscape so closely. You look through the mighty trees and it seems that now a hero from fairy tales will emerge from behind them. Maybe a clubfoot is hiding behind the trees, or maybe Frost is sneaking through the branches with a magic staff?
Only two colors - white and black, but how skillfully the landscape painter Shishkin was able to convey to us the winter calmness of a forest glade and the bright "window" that goes into the distance. But it is worth taking a closer look, and in the snow we will see shades of yellow, and the trees are far from sadly black, but written in soft brown tones.
Yes, and life is present on the canvas, it turns out! Take a look: on a branch in this desert winter fairy world the bird is sitting. And this also adds mystery and mysticism to Shishkin's work.
Rural winter by Isaac Levitan
Picture with the name "Village. Winter ”Levitan wrote when he was only 18 years old, and these were his first, but rather successful steps in the field of painting.
The simplicity of the plot consists of ruffled, as if frozen together with the winter nature of the village houses, located on the sides of a hackneyed path. Dense snow blankets covered their haggard silhouettes lined up in orderly rows.
It seems that everything froze together with the winter that came to the village. Only the figure of a man speaks of the life glimmering in the village, which is not so easy to see in a landscape with a deserted street and bare trees in the background.
Urban winter by Konstantin Yuon
Winter is good not only in the forest, it is beautiful not only in the countryside. She is also unusually amazing in urban scenes. The famous painter Yuon's favorite topic was the image on canvas of the Trinity Lavra. He was most successful in winter landscapes with a monument of architecture.
His painting "Trinity Lavra in Winter" is saturated with the author's love and carries hope and faith. The central place on the canvas is occupied by the temple, stretching its domes into the sky. And all the fuss freezes in this place, as if ...
A long line of people is sent in an endless ribbon along the trade route past the temple, and in the sky they are echoed by a flock of birds, like a reflection. The author was able to convey freshness and peace to us with the help of a snow-white bedspread. Complete winter calm.
Here is such a winter five today turned out. And this is only a small fraction among the many paintings by famous Russian artists about winter. Maybe you have your favorites? Share your impressions. Tell us about them in the comments)
And we talked about spring-themed paintings. In general, we talk a lot about what, so it’s better to subscribe to blog news to keep abreast of school events.
Have a wonderful winter!
P eared white flakes. A cozy creak underfoot. Sparkling snow reflects the sunbeam. The perfect winter is the grace of nature. And if you don’t become generous, then art will not let you down. Russian artists have been painting winter for centuries. Without knowing it - for the future. We examine winter landscapes with Natalia Letnikova.
The mood of winter gives a little childish. Being in the village of Ladeyki near Krasnoyarsk, Vasily Surikov decided to convey all the Siberian prowess, which shows through even in winter fun. “I wrote what I saw many times myself.” The painter looked for images every market day. The organization of nature - a snow town and a mounted Cossack on the "assault" - is the merit of the artist's brother. Alexander Surikov himself took a place in the picture in " auditorium"- on a sleigh covered with a bright carpet.
Capture of the snow town. 1891. State Russian Museum
Landscapes of the marine painter. A real rarity. Aivazovsky wrote for his creative life about six thousand paintings. And almost every job - the sea. But the painter of the Main Naval Staff used silver in the palette, drawing not the crests of a wave ... but a snow-covered forest. The source of inspiration is not only southern Feodosia, but also northern St. Petersburg, where the gifted young man Hovhannes Ayvazyan grew up into the artist Ivan Aivazovsky.
Winter landscape. 1876. Private collection
"In the wild north..." Poetic lines by Mikhail Lermontov and the title of the painting by Ivan Shishkin. Half a century since the death of the poet… Russian artists painted pictures based on his poems. Shishkin chose the theme of loneliness and saw his pine tree in the town of Kemi in distant Finland, where the painter's daughter had moved. Night, twilight, silence, solitude - not a sentence, but a wonderful winter dream. "... In the region where the sun rises, / Alone and sad on a combustible cliff / A beautiful palm tree grows."
"In the wild north..." 1891. Kyiv Museum of Russian Art
Fairy tale, opera, picture. And it's all about her. The Snow Maiden was invented by the playwright Alexander Ostrovsky, the composer Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov endowed the coloratura soprano and brought to the edge of the forest by the artist Viktor Vasnetsov. A touching girl, the prototype of which was Sashenka, the daughter of Savva Mamontov, takes a step into Big world. Snow-white edge and gray haze in the distance. Anxiety in the girl's eyes and ... the feeling of a fairy tale, even with a sad ending.
Many, maybe all outstanding artists admired that time of the year when nature is resting, gaining strength under a fluffy white cover. And they, inspired, created amazing winter landscapes, several of which we will admire today.
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Julius Klever "Winter landscape with a hut", 1899
Julius Klever - Russian artist German descent, academician and professor of the Imperial Academy of Arts. Born in 1850 in the city of Dorpat (now Tartu in Estonia). The artist was in love with fairy tales, which is quite evident in each of his works - even if there are no fairy tale characters, then their spirit is felt in the forest, swamp and river landscapes.
Julius Klever, painting "Winter landscape with a hut", 1899
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Igor Grabar, Luxurious Frost, 1941
Igor Grabar is a Russian artist, art critic, restorer, teacher. Born in Budapest in 1871, he traveled widely. In the 1930s, he "settled" in the dacha settlement of artists in Abramtsevo. The local nature has become for Grabar-landscape painter inexhaustible source inspiration. The main object of observation and work for him was frost. An example of this is the painting "Luxurious frost".
Igor Grabar painting "Luxurious frost", 1941
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Ivan Aivazovsky, Ice Mountains in Antarctica, 1870
This work of the world-famous marine painter I. Aivazovsky has three plot components: the amazing sea power, the stunning beauty of eternal winter, and the courage of the Russian navigators Bellingshausen and Lazarev, who discovered Antarctica during an expedition in 1820. Painting " ice mountains in Antarctica" is based on the memoirs of Admiral Lazarev.
Ivan Aivazovsky, Ice Mountains in Antarctica, 1870
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Arkhip Kuindzhi, "Sun spots on hoarfrost", 1876-1890
Arkhip Kuindzhi is a famous Russian landscape painter, a student of Aivazovsky himself. Born in 1851. In his works, with the help of gradation in semitones, he sometimes reached full optical illusion. Unfortunately, due to the variability of colors over time, Kuindzhi's paintings lose a lot of their former wealth. Therefore, we hasten to admire what has been preserved.
Arkhip Kuindzhi, painting "Sun spots on hoarfrost", 1876-1890
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Isaac Levitan, Forest in Winter, 1885
Levitan - Russian artist Jewish origin, master of "mood landscape". Levitan's works prove that the forest element is beautiful at any time of the year - be it a juicy spring, a hot summer, a rainy autumn or a magical snowy winter. We, pampered city dwellers, enjoy seeing the beauty winter forest comes out very rarely. And you can look at her with the brilliant eyes of Levitan at any time.
Isaac Levitan, painting "Winter Forest", 1885
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Viktor Vasnetsov "Winter Dream" ("Winter"), 1908-1914
Viktor Vasnetsov is another adherent of the Russian landscape, as well as a master of historical and folklore painting. Most of his work "Winter Dream" is occupied by the edge of the forest. The snow covered the trees with a fluffy blanket, everything seemed to freeze, silence and peace reigned around. And only light traces of the sleigh leading to the village, slightly visible in the distance, are visible on the left side of the picture. Somewhere there is the warmth of the hearth, but here, in the foreground, severe frost reigns.
Viktor Vasnetsov, painting "Winter Dream", 1908-1914
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Boris Kustodiev, "Skiers", 1919
Boris Kustodiev - Russian and Soviet painter, landscape painter, graphic artist, illustrator and theater artist. Canvas "Skiers" - amazing example work white on white. Trees covered with hoarfrost stand out against the backdrop of an endless snow-covered plain. Clubs of dull white smoke emitted by a steam locomotive cover the snowy road from view. And all this pastoral splendor is watched by two skiers - a girl and a young man.
Boris Kustodiev, painting "Skiers", 1919
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Pieter Brueghel the Elder, Winter Landscape with Skaters and a Bird Trap, 1565
Pieter Brueghel the Elder is a Dutch painter and graphic artist, the most famous of those who bore the surname "Brueghel". At first glance, in his "Winter Landscape with Skaters and a Bird Trap" you can only see how carelessly people frolic on the ice. The bird trap in the heavy door on the right side of the picture is barely visible. And where is your catcher? Brueghel the Elder is not in vain considered a joker ...
Pieter Brueghel the Elder, Winter Landscape with Skaters and a Bird Trap, 1565
Winter landscapes of outstanding artists. Hendrik Averkamp, Winter landscape with skaters, 1609
Another Dutch painter Hendrik Averkamp, like Brueghel, loved to paint small realistic winter landscapes. One of them is this "Winter Landscape", also with the horizon shifted upwards and a trap door (a direct quote from Brueghel). By the way, try to find it.
