The most demanded creative professions. Art professions where the drawing skill is useful Where to apply the drawing skill

The world of animation has entered a new round of development. The profession of an animator is again in demand. In addition, in addition to the animation itself, there are such types of employment as model development, modeling and other technical training. Of course, here you can not do about higher education in the field of fine arts and experience in creating cartoon images.

Graphic Designer

Graphic design professionals are behind the logos of many of the brands that have made history. They use their imagination and artistic ability to create images that will impress potential clients. Graphic designers are also involved in the creation of websites and various visualizations. Of course, for such work, the ability to draw will not be enough. It is also necessary to master special computer programs and develop a professional portfolio.

Fine arts teacher

If you have a burning desire to instill a love of art in others and feel that you are able to do this, perhaps you should try yourself as an art teacher at a school or higher education institution. Learning to draw opens up the complete freedom of lessons in the way that you like best. This is an opportunity to pass on your experience to younger generations and, perhaps, learn something from them yourself.

Museum/gallery worker

The curators of the museum and their team do an interesting job of preparing installations for exhibitions. Also, any museum needs to manage archives and process daily documentation, maintain museum exhibits, etc. This is a quiet, calm, but responsible job. As statistics show, interest in art is still high and there are no prerequisites for such work to lose its relevance.

Landscaping / interior design

Today it is the most demanded direction for creative, thinking people. And of course such work requires artistic thinking and visual skills. Mastering a profession/landscape will require additional education, mastering computer software, compiling a client base and a database of suppliers of design elements, and much more. Yes, it requires investment and a lot of patience. However, such work, as a rule, quickly pays for itself. In addition, this gives you the opportunity to unleash your full creative potential and find yourself in various areas of design.

Art therapy

This direction of psychological adaptation at the moment is not widespread. However, it is very promising. Art therapy specialists now work in large diagnostic and consultative centers, private centers and centers for social and psychological adaptation. Art therapy is included in the complex treatment of people with psychological, psychiatric and neurological problems.

Artist is a creative profession, originating from ancient times. In a professional context, an artist is a person who is engaged in fine art and earns money in this field. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in drawing and world artistic culture (see choosing a profession for interest in school subjects).

And in a more sublime, creative sense, this is a person who makes the world even more beautiful. He not only reflects the beauty of the world in his works, but puts his idea of ​​it, his feelings and thoughts into them, thereby refracting reality. Thanks to this, people perceive familiar things with different eyes and more deeply comprehend the inner essence of phenomena.

Not everyone has this kind of talent. Everyone can learn how to draw, comprehend the laws of composition and plasticity, master the technique of mixing paints, learn the rules for applying a color palette, be able to choose the right brushes, paints and paper. But the main condition for creating great paintings, in front of which thousands of people of different generations will freeze in admiration, is still TALENT.

The name of the profession comes from the word "hudog", which in translation from Old Slavonic means "skillful". Even the primitive man of the Paleolithic period painted the ceilings and walls of caves with natural paints that he had at hand - soot, ocher. The whole world's ancient history is known to us thanks to primitive artists in their drawings depicting animals and people.

In the modern world, artists use other technical means besides traditional paints and canvases.

Artists use colors, but paint with feelings.

Jean Baptiste Simeon Chardin

Features of the profession

An artist can work in different directions:

• artistic and creative;
• restoration;
• research;
• pedagogical;
• artistic and educational.

In the artistic and creative sphere, the artist is directly engaged in creativity, expressing his impressions, feelings and emotions through artistic images. This is possible in any field of fine arts (painting, monumental, easel, theatrical and decorative, television and film).

In the field of restoration, the artist is engaged in the restoration of historical works of art that have a unique value. As a rule, such work is carried out on the instructions of the restoration council, so in such work the artist has to follow the established rules.

In the pedagogical sphere, the artist acts as a teacher-mentor, teaching the disciplines of fine arts in educational institutions of various levels - primary, secondary, higher, as well as in advanced training courses.

The research activity of the artist consists in scientific research and development on special topics or individual assignments in the field of his profession, designed in the form of scientific articles, reports, etc.

In the artistic and educational sphere, the artist conducts educational work, shaping the society's aesthetic taste, the correct perception of works of art, etc.

In the modern world, the sphere of activity of artists has expanded significantly. For example, tattooing, which is wildly popular in our time, is skillfully applied by artists.

The most important thing for an artist is to reflect the spiritual essence of the era.

Ivan Dmitrievich Shadr

Pros and cons of the profession

pros

• Interesting creative work
• The ability to work according to a free schedule - according to inspiration, not according to a schedule

Minuses

• Low demand
• Unstable income
• During periods of crisis in the country, even the lack of work is possible.
• The income of the artist does not depend on his talent, but on the ability to sell his paintings.

Place of work

Artists, depending on their specialization, can work in personal studios, private studios, art workshops, museums, publishing houses of books, magazines and newspapers, in the advertising business, fashion salons and exhibition halls, in art schools and educational institutions.

Artists do not need to erect monuments, because they have already been created by their labors...

Antonio Gaudi

Important Personal Qualities

• artistic talent that cannot be taught - it either exists or it does not; but if present, it can be polished;
• rich imagination and fantasy;
• observation - the ability to notice small details;
• selectivity of attention - the ability to select from the surrounding reality what is necessary for a specific idea;
• deep intuition that allows you to penetrate the very essence of phenomena;
• visual-figurative thinking and spatial imagination, which allow you to creatively transform the surrounding reality and be able to see the unusual in the ordinary;
• color perception and color discrimination - the ability to distinguish a wide range of different colors and shades;
• artistic taste;
• a sense of harmony;
• patience;
• physical endurance.

Where to study as an artist

The propensity for this profession can manifest itself quite early - even in childhood. Attentive parents, noticing these abilities, can identify the child in an art circle or a special school. Subsequently, with some success, a novice artist will be able to improve his professional level in art colleges, institutes and academies of arts, which are available in any major city in the country.

You will develop a sense of harmony and style, learn to combine textures, shapes and colors. Master 4 classic painting techniques: pencil, ink, watercolor and oil. In the course of 20% theory and 80% practice. , the missed class can be attended with another group. Groups of 5-7 people. Upon completion of the exam, a diploma is issued. Possibility of payment in installments. Branches in 33 cities of the Russian Federation. All schools operate on the basis of an educational license.

In Russia, a three-level system of art education has been adopted: school, college, university.

• Moscow State Academic Art Lyceum named after N. Tomsky
• St. Petersburg State Academic Art Lyceum named after B. Ioganson
• Taganrog Children's Art School
• Krasnoyarsk Art College. IN AND. Surikov.
• Moscow State Academic Art Institute. V.I. Surikov
• Russian Academy of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture
• Moscow Art and Industrial Institute. S.G. Stroganova
• St. Petersburg State Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after I.E. Repin.
• St. Petersburg State Art and Industry Academy named after. A.L. Stieglitz
• FGBOU VPO Krasnoyarsk State Art Institute,
• Gzhel State Institute of Art and Industry.

Salary

The artist's income depends on the place of his work, specialization, demand and fame. Freelance artists have an irregular income: they can earn nothing for years, and in a matter of weeks receive a huge fee. Artists who work on a permanent basis, for example, in a publishing house, printing or design company, can expect a salary of 20 to 70 thousand rubles a month, depending on the size of the company and the amount of work performed.

Salary as of 08.05.2019

Russia 15000—80000 ₽

Moscow 30000—120000 ₽

Career steps and prospects

A freelance artist has no other choice for a successful career than to become a genius and recognized during his lifetime. As they say, the first part of life a person works for the name, and the second part - the name for the person. Outstanding paintings are valued very highly, and with the advent of the NAME, the cost of paintings increases many times over. For some successful artists, the queue of customers has been standing for years.

One of the ways to make a successful career is to open your own art salon or professional studio. A research and teaching career in this profession is also possible.

A qualified painter requires knowledge of:

• theory of fine arts;
• techniques, styles, types and various genres of fine arts;
• laws of drawing, painting, composition, graphics;
• history of Russian and foreign art;
• theory and history of arts;
• color science and light design;
• principles of human perception of a work of art;
• historical and modern technical and technological processes in the creation of paintings;
• expert and restoration work in various art forms.

Professional qualities and skills in the field of artistic and creative activities:

• possession of various techniques and technologies of fine arts;
• the ability to create works of art at a high professional level;
• the ability to professionally use artistic tools and materials, techniques and technologies;
• knowledge of the features of various historical styles and trends in architecture and art: Renaissance, Baroque, Classicism, Rococo, Gothic;
• knowledge of the most important principles of lighting design of the performance;
• knowledge of the main monuments of church painting and architecture (world and ancient Russian);
• knowledge of iconography and biblical history, as well as the origin of ornaments and fonts;
• the ability to use archival materials in order to study and reproduce famous paintings;
• possession of various types and techniques of monumental art (mosaic, fresco, sgraffito, stained glass);
• the ability to formulate orally, in writing and with the help of visual arts one's creative idea, the process of its creation and the idea of ​​the author's work;
• knowledge of safety precautions when working with artistic tools and materials, on scaffolding, theatrical stage and in film studios.

In many professions there is an element of some kind of creativity. But there is a whole group of professions that are creative. For such specialties, talent is very important, without which it is not possible to develop in this area. The task of creative specialists is to create something new, based on existing cultural values. A person who works in this area should rely more on his instinct, intuition and inner feelings, weeks on rational things. Becoming a representative of the creative profession is not easy, it requires inclinations. Although it is believed that talent can be acquired if you work hard. Creative professions include such as a musician, artist, sculptor, director, actor, writer, photographer, mass entertainer, fashion designer, journalist, presenter and many others. These professions are chosen by gifted people who can create fundamentally new things. Such professions are difficult to teach, although there are special schools and courses. Artists are always in demand.

People of creative professions have a special feeling: they have a personal approach, they see everything that happens in a special light, and most importantly, they know how to express themselves with the help of their specialty. Today, creative professions have many points, and all of them are united by one quality - this is a useful activity using one's creative potentials and a special vision and thinking.
Professions in this area are fashionable, in demand and modern. Web designers, artists, animators, florists, stylists - hairdressers, journalists, photographers ... When choosing a profession, you need to know and remember one simple rule - there are no highly paid or low paid specialties, there are qualified specialists in their field who have a great chance of getting a decent salary salaries and are always in demand in the labor market.

Have you loved to draw since childhood? Are you really good at fine arts? Your skills can be applied in later life. Almost every person is sure that getting money for doing what you love is an essential attribute of a happy life. Below are some examples of professions closely related to drawing.

5. Design engineer

A specialist of this profile does not just create “dry” drawings. The designer must have artistic imagination, the ability to translate his ideas not just into visual images, but into clear, practical schemes. The duties of a design engineer are:

1. Development of technical, as well as draft or working designs of products, using automation tools, as well as best practices, in conjunction with ensuring that the designs being developed comply with those. tasks, safety and health standards.
2. Conducting research of a patent nature, determining the indicators of the technical level of the designed products.
3. Drawing up kinematic diagrams, theoretical linkages, generalized layouts of individual structural elements based on diagrams and sketches; verification of working projects, control of drawings according to the profile of work, sketching of complex parts from nature. Detailing of any complexity.
4. Carrying out technical calculations, cost analysis of the effectiveness of structures; drawing up operating instructions and explanatory notes, technical level maps, patent and license and technical passports, test programs and various technical documentation. Calculation of risks.
5. Study and analysis of design documentation required for the design and design of products received from other organizations.
6. Feasibility study of the structures being developed, coordination of projects with other departments of the enterprise, supervisory authorities, customers.
7. Participation in commissioning, installation, testing, commissioning of systems, prototypes, assemblies and parts, new liyuo modernized designs. Direct participation in the preparation of applications for inventions.
8. Giving conclusions, reviews on rationalization proposals. Expert evaluation of draft standards for assembly units and individual structural elements.

4. Artist

Many people think that an artist is just a person who paints paintings to order or “from the heart”, and then sells them. This is too imprecise a definition. In fact, the activities of artists are divided into the following main profiles:

1. Illustrator. These specialists create pictures that convey the meaning of certain texts.
2. Schedule. Such masters work in only one contrasting color, most often black. To create such drawings, usually a pencil or ink is used.
3. Cartoonist. This person creates funny portraits and parodic, ironic or sarcastic images of various events.
4. Painter. A specialist in this industry paints pictures from life.
5. Fashion designer. Engaged in the creation of sketches of clothing items. Invents new outfits and even clothing collections.
6. copyist. Such an artist creates reproductions, copies of paintings.
7. Restorer. A professional of this type returns the original look to the masterpieces of fine art.
8. Miniature painting specialist. Able to create manually the smallest images, sometimes not visible to the naked eye.
9. Portraitist. Specializes exclusively in the creation of portraits.

There are many other, lesser known or not so common specializations that are directly related to drawing.

3. Calligrapher

Calligraphy is the art of beautiful writing. This type of activity was most developed in countries that profess Islam (since depicting a person was forbidden there), as well as in Japan and China, where the art of calligraphy was (and remains) an integral part of traditional philosophy. Nowadays, calligraphy is a decorative art. Calligraphy is increasingly being replaced by digital printing. But true connoisseurs of art prefer handmade results. Main activities of calligraphers:

1. Font development.
2. Registration of guest cards for festive events, lists, business cards, invitations and congratulatory letters.

Any inscription created by a calligrapher is unique. It is impossible to fake such an inscription. Therefore, specialists of this profile are used mainly for special cases and are highly paid.

2. Multiplier

A person of this profession is not only an artist, but also a director. creates and prepares a visual range of animated products and constructs a scenario and storyline. Also, the activities of specialists of this type include:

1. Creation of scenery and cartoon characters.
2. Elaboration of the nature of facial expressions and movements of characters.
3. Creation of sketches of animated scenes.
4. Coloring and storyboarding of material.
5. Animation of phrases - both key and intermediate.

1. Architect

Translated from ancient Greek, the architect, literally means "senior builder." Of course, this is not a foreman, but a specialist in the design of buildings for any purpose. The activities of an architect include:

1. Development of the concept, drawings and design documentation for construction; implementation of the author's control over the implementation of the project.
2. Management of all construction processes.
3. Designing entire urban areas and large complexes, developing master plans for settlements, drawing up urban planning documentation.
4. Creation of projects for the breakdown of personal plots, gardens, parks.
5. Restoration of architectural monuments.
6. Ensuring the development and control of the implementation of regulations in the field of urban planning.
7. Scientific and teaching activities.

There are thousands of professions in the world. The complete list is published in reference books. It is good when the profession meets one's own interests and at the same time is well paid. In this regard, men and women who have creative professions that are popular are more lucky.

Creative profession - what is it?

It is impossible to find an exact definition in dictionaries for this term. But in order to reveal it, it should be noted that creative professions are more often referred to. Some of them are truly creative. Others, in varying proportions, are in contact with technical areas. For example, the profession of a musician, writer, artist are truly creative.

Designers of different directions, architects have creative thinking and are able to express their own individuality. These professions are still associated with construction, which gives the technical coloring of creation. Representatives of different professions have a non-standard approach. but in creative people it is more pronounced.

The most creative specialties

It is difficult to say which of the professions is the most creative. Indeed, in every area, in order to surprise, it is necessary to create something new. At the same time, you should express your own view of the world in such a way that others understand the message.

To clarify, the media form ratings of the most creative and creative specialties. According to the RBC news agency, the top of such ratings was occupied by the specialty of a web designer. The following points were shared by animators, florists, artists, make-up artists, etc.

The compilers say that there are 630 creative professions, each of which is able to take the first position in the ranking. It is worth noting that rating does not mean highly paid.

The one who chooses a creative specialty is based on. They appear from early childhood and the main thing is to see them in time and direct them in the right direction. Developing creative potential, a person does not think about the rationality of his own decision. The only adviser is the soul.

How are creative people trained?

Almost all creative individuals are characterized by egocentrism, non-standard thinking and creativity. This interferes with learning and the problems lie in several reasons.

Character features. The desire to be the first, selfishness makes communication and infusion into the team difficult. These characteristics are necessary for creative specialties, but it should be remembered that there are also people around and you are not the Center of the universe.
Features of learning. In Russia, it is customary to teach by associative methods. That is, they teach, instill the skills that are required in a particular specialization. At the same time, the associative scheme does not provide for the development of creativity, creative skills, and a non-standard approach to solving standard problems.
Lack of culture of applicants. There is an opinion that make-up artists, florists, artists must know the intricacies of their own skills. The rest is not necessary for them. Therefore, applicants have to be forced to read literature on other specialties, visit museums, theaters.

Educated and easier to move up the career ladder in the creative field.

Features of male and female thinking

Even 1-2 decades ago, there were clear concepts of what male and female creative professions were. Among the producers, architects, photographers were more often men. Among make-up artists, models, animators - women. In the modern view, the boundaries and conventions between them no longer exist. Guys feel great in the profession of hairdressers and cooks, and women - in the role of web designers and architects. There are no gender requirements, but there are special requirements for creative qualities:

possessing a subtle sense of taste and style;
the presence of figurative thinking;
high sensuality of refinement and aesthetics;
developed imagination with a non-standard approach.

List of popular professions

In the modern world, people work, the only exception is the proportion that consists of rich people and sybarites. The rest have to work hard for 8-12 hours. Men and women work, and it is impossible to say that this specialty is only for men, and this one is only for women.

Here is a list of popular creative professions where there is no gender differentiation.

Actor - performs roles in theater and cinema. A person easily gets used to a different image, taking on himself along with a new mask. It is based on the principle of masterful transformation, which is achieved in two ways:

internal - getting used to the role, reincarnation and acceptance of all habits and character traits;
external - reincarnation occurs with the use of makeup, makeup, clothes and masks. Change also gait, statement of speech.

The designer is complex and . The designer designs and creates a world that is user-friendly. A professional is able to transform into a consumer and decide what is suitable for him and what is not. This is a specialist who has an artistic taste, erudition, original thinking and a quick reaction. Visual experience, the ability to draw and design is a prerequisite for this specialty.

The interior designer creates comfort in the room by arranging furniture, choosing wallpapers, curtains and decor elements.
Landscape designer - creating a unique outdoor area. It is divided into three areas: biological, historical and engineering.

Make-up artist - creating an image with makeup. There are several directions depending on the responsibilities.

A stylist creates a new image for a person, which becomes permanent for a person.

Make-up master - applying cosmetics to hide imperfections and highlight the advantages of the face. The services of a make-up artist are used for various celebrations.

Cosmetologist - a specialist selects the image and teaches the basics of skin care.

This is a creative and creative profession that requires constant development of creative abilities. Since fashion is constantly changing and new techniques appear, a rapid development of a career in the field is possible.

The gallerist is an expert who has complete information about existing styles and authors. The gallery owner has organizational skills. He selects the premises, finds sponsors and advertises the exhibition of any format and level.

Fashion designer is a popular creative specialty in the field of creating clothes. It implies the development of design, the creation of patterns, the choice of suitable fabrics, decorative elements and tailoring. Since these processes require a careful approach, there are three areas that better reveal the specialty:

Fashion designer - creating new images that should be transferred to paper. A specialist in this creative profession creates a new collection, forming fashion trends.
Constructor - brings the artist's ideas to life. He creates patterns, selects decor and textiles, with which you can embody extravagant images.
Fashion designer of fur products - must know the nuances of manufacturing. He invents and embodies original images of vests, coats, handbags, hats and other fur products.

A cartoonist or an animalist requires an original perception of the world, since in order to create cartoonish images it is necessary to subtly perceive fairy-tale images and plot.

Creative specialties for girls without higher education

You can get a creative profession that will bring a stable income without higher education. The most common of them require a special perception of the world and creativity.

Photographer. If you are able to create excellent shots even on a soap dish, feel free to develop your own talents in this direction. This is hard work. But if you are interested in the surrounding nature, structures, buildings, you are sensitive to details, develop in this direction. Find out where the master courses take place. Be interested in the work of other masters and form your own style.

Nail and eyelash extensions are a specialty that allows you to achieve results without extra costs for training. The owner of a sense of taste and perseverance is able to earn money for his own car and travel. To master the basics, you will have to complete special courses. The rest is up to you and your creativity.

Hairdresser - creates masterpieces from hair. Learn fashion trends, features of hair care. You can master the basics by attending Loreal or Wella hairdressing schools or by graduating from a college specializing in the production of representatives of this profession.

Creative professions for men

The profession of a chef is gaining popularity. Everyone is able to express their own creative fantasies. The ability to cook familiar dishes and give them original forms. To master the basics to perfection, study at a culinary college or technical school.

The stylist is an image maker. Creates an image, choosing makeup, haircut, clothes. Remember that in large cities.

Regardless of the chosen profession, creative fields require the daily invention of new artistic images. If you are ready for this, feel free to step on the chosen path.