Full name of Korney Chukovsky. School encyclopedia
You can read Chukovsky's fairy tales from the very beginning. early childhood. Poems by Chukovsky fairy tale motifs- excellent children's works, famous for their huge number of bright and memorable characters, kind and charismatic, instructive and at the same time, loved by children.
All children, without exception, love to read Chukovsky’s poems, and what can I say, adults also remember with pleasure the favorite heroes of Korney Chukovsky’s fairy tales. And even if you don’t read them to your child, a meeting with the author in kindergarten at matinees or at school during lessons will definitely happen. In this section, Chukovsky’s fairy tales can be read directly on the website, or you can download any of the works in .doc or .pdf formats.
About Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky
Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky was born in 1882 in St. Petersburg. At birth he was given a different name: Nikolai Vasilyevich Korneychukov. The boy was illegitimate, for which life more than once put him in predicaments. His father left the family when Nikolai was still very young, and he and his mother moved to Odessa. However, failures awaited him there too: the future writer was expelled from the gymnasium, since he came “from the bottom.” Life in Odessa was not sweet for the whole family; children were often malnourished. Nikolai still showed strength of character and passed the exams, preparing for them on his own.
Chukovsky published his very first article in Odessa News, and already in 1903, two years after the first publication, the young writer went to London. There he lived for several years, working as a correspondent and studying English literature. After returning to his homeland, Chukovsky publishes his own magazine, writes a book of memoirs, and by 1907 becomes famous in literary circles, although not yet as a writer, but as a critic. Korney Chukovsky spent a lot of energy writing works about other authors, some of them are quite famous, namely, about Nekrasov, Blok, Akhmatova and Mayakovsky, about Dostoevsky, Chekhov and Sleptsov. These publications contributed to the literary fund, but did not bring fame to the author.
Poems by Chukovsky. The beginning of a career as a children's poet
Still, Korney Ivanovich remained in memory as children's writer, it was Chukovsky’s children’s poems that brought his name into history long years. The author began writing fairy tales quite late. Korney Chukovsky's first fairy tale, The Crocodile, was written in 1916. Moidodyr and Cockroach were published only in 1923.
Not many people know that Chukovsky was an excellent child psychologist, he knew how to feel and understand children, he described all his observations and knowledge in detail and cheerfully in a special book, “From Two to Five,” which was first published in 1933. In 1930, having experienced several personal tragedies, the writer began to devote most of his time to writing memoirs and translating works of foreign authors.
In the 1960s, Chukovsky became obsessed with the idea of presenting the Bible in childish way. Other writers were also involved in the work, but the first edition of the book was completely destroyed by the authorities. Already in the 21st century, this book was published, and you can find it under the title “ Tower of Babel and other biblical legends." The writer spent the last days of his life at his dacha in Peredelkino. There he met with children, read them his own poems and fairy tales, and invited famous people.
Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky(1882-1969) - Russian and Soviet poet, critic, literary critic, translator, publicist, known primarily for children's fairy tales in verse and prose. One of the first researchers of the phenomenon in Russia popular culture. Readers are best known as children's poet. Father of writers Nikolai Korneevich Chukovsky and Lydia Korneevna Chukovskaya.
Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky(1882-1969). Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky (Nikolai Ivanovich Korneychukov) was born on March 31 (old style, 19) March 1882 in St. Petersburg.
His birth certificate included his mother’s name – Ekaterina Osipovna Korneychukova; Next came the entry “illegitimate.”
The father, St. Petersburg student Emmanuel Levenson, in whose family Chukovsky’s mother was a servant, three years after Kolya’s birth, left her, his son and daughter Marusya. They moved south, to Odessa, and lived very poorly.
Nikolai studied at the Odessa gymnasium. At the Odessa gymnasium, he met and became friends with Boris Zhitkov, in the future also a famous children's writer. Chukovsky often went to Zhitkov’s house, where he used the rich library collected by Boris’s parents. From the fifth grade of the gymnasium Chukovsky was excluded when, by a special decree (known as the “decree on cook’s children”) educational establishments were freed from children of “low” origin.
The mother's earnings were so meager that they were barely enough to somehow make ends meet. But the young man did not give up, he studied independently and passed the exams, receiving a matriculation certificate.
Be interested in poetry Chukovsky started with early years: wrote poems and even poems. And in 1901, his first article appeared in the Odessa News newspaper. He wrote articles on the most different topics– from philosophy to feuilletons. In addition, the future children's poet kept a diary, which was his friend throughout his life.
WITH teenage years Chukovsky led working life, read a lot, studied English on my own and French languages. In 1903, Korney Ivanovich went to St. Petersburg with the firm intention of becoming a writer. He visited magazine editorial offices and offered his works, but was refused everywhere. This did not stop Chukovsky. He met many writers, got used to life in St. Petersburg and finally found a job - he became a correspondent for the Odessa News newspaper, where he sent his materials from St. Petersburg. Finally, life rewarded him for his inexhaustible optimism and faith in his abilities. He was sent by Odessa News to London, where he improved his English.
In 1903, he married a twenty-three-year-old Odessa woman, the daughter of an accountant at a private firm, Maria Borisovna Goldfeld. The marriage was unique and happy. Of the four children born in their family (Nikolai, Lydia, Boris and Maria) long life Only the two eldest survived - Nikolai and Lydia, who themselves later became writers. Youngest daughter Masha died in childhood from tuberculosis. Son Boris died in the war in 1941; another son Nikolai also fought and took part in the defense of Leningrad. Lydia Chukovskaya (born in 1907) lived a long and difficult life, was subjected to repression, survived the execution of her husband, the outstanding physicist Matvey Bronstein.
In England Chukovsky travels with his wife, Maria Borisovna. Here future writer spent a year and a half sending his articles and notes to Russia, as well as almost daily visiting the free reading room of the library British Museum where I read voraciously English writers, historians, philosophers, publicists, those who helped him develop own style, which was later called “paradoxical and witty.” He meets
Arthur Conan Doyle, Herbert Wells, and other English writers.
In 1904 Chukovsky returned to Russia and became literary critic, publishing his articles in St. Petersburg magazines and newspapers. At the end of 1905, he organized (with a subsidy from L.V. Sobinov) a weekly magazine of political satire, Signal. He was even arrested for his bold cartoons and anti-government poems. And in 1906 he became a permanent contributor to the magazine “Scales”. By this time he was already familiar with A. Blok, L. Andreev, A. Kuprin and other figures of literature and art. Later, Chukovsky resurrected the living features of many cultural figures in his memoirs (“Repin. Gorky. Mayakovsky. Bryusov. Memoirs,” 1940; “From Memoirs,” 1959; “Contemporaries,” 1962). And nothing seemed to foreshadow that Chukovsky would become a children's writer. In 1908 he published essays about modern writers“From Chekhov to the present day”, in 1914 - “Faces and Masks”.
Gradually the name Chukovsky becomes widely known. His sharp critical articles and essays were published in periodicals, and subsequently compiled the books “From Chekhov to the Present Day” (1908), “ Critical stories"(1911), "Faces and Masks" (1914), "Futurists" (1922).
In 1906, Korney Ivanovich arrived in the Finnish town of Kuokkala, where he became close acquaintances with the artist Repin and the writer Korolenko. The writer also maintained contacts with N.N. Evreinov, L.N. Andreev, A.I. Kuprin, V.V. Mayakovsky. All of them subsequently became characters in his memoirs and essays, and the home handwritten almanac of Chukokkala, in which dozens of celebrities left their creative autographs - from Repin to A.I. Solzhenitsyn, - over time turned into an invaluable cultural monument. Here he lived for about 10 years. From the combination of the words Chukovsky and Kuokkala, “Chukokkala” (invented by Repin) is formed - the name of the handwritten humorous almanac that Korney Ivanovich led to last days own life.
In 1907 Chukovsky published translations of Walt Whitman. The book became popular, which increased Chukovsky's fame in literary environment. Chukovsky becomes an influential critic, trashes tabloid literature (articles about A. Verbitskaya, L. Charskaya, the book “Nat Pinkerton and modern literature”, etc.) Chukovsky’s sharp articles were published in periodicals, and then he compiled the books “From Chekhov to the Present Day” (1908), “Critical Stories” (1911), “Faces and Masks” (1914), “Futurists” (1922) and others. Chukovsky is the first researcher of “mass culture” in Russia. Creative interests Chukovsky constantly expanded, his work acquired an increasingly universal, encyclopedic character over time.
The family lived in Kuokkala until 1917. They already had three children - Nikolai, Lydia (both later became famous writers, and Lydia is also a famous human rights activist) and Boris (died at the front in the first months of the Great Patriotic War). In 1920, already in St. Petersburg, a daughter, Maria (Mura - she was the “heroine” of many of Chukovsky’s children’s poems) was born, who died in 1931 from tuberculosis.
In 1916, at the invitation of Gorky Chukovsky Heads the children's department of the Parus publishing house. Then he himself began to write poetry for children, and then prose. Poetic tales " Crocodile"(1916), " Moidodyr" And " cockroach"(1923), " Fly Tsokotukha"(1924), " Barmaley"(1925), " Telephone" (1926) " Aibolit"(1929) - remain a favorite reading for several generations of children. However, in the 20s and 30s. they were harshly criticized for “lack of ideas” and “formalism”; There was even the term “Chukovism”.
In 1916 Chukovsky became a war correspondent for the newspaper Rech in Great Britain, France, and Belgium. Returning to Petrograd in 1917, Chukovsky received an offer from M. Gorky to become the head of the children's department of the Parus publishing house. Then he began to pay attention to the speech and speech of small children and record them. He kept such records until the end of his life. Of them was born famous book“From Two to Five,” which first appeared in print in 1928 under the title “Little Children. Children's language. Ekikiki. Silly absurdities" and only in the 3rd edition the book received the title "From two to five." The book was reprinted 21 times and was replenished with each new edition.
And after many years Chukovsky again acted as a linguist - he wrote a book about the Russian language, “Alive as Life” (1962), where he attacked bureaucratic cliches and “bureaucracy” with evil and wit.
In general, in the 10s - 20s. Chukovsky dealt with many topics that one way or another found continuation in his future literary activity. It was then (on Korolenko’s advice) that he turned to Nekrasov’s work and published several books about him. Through his efforts, the first Soviet collection of Nekrasov’s poems with scientific commentary was published (1926). And as a result of many years research work became the book “The Mastery of Nekrasov” (1952), for which in 1962 the author received the Lenin Prize.
In 1916 Chukovsky became a war correspondent for the newspaper Rech in Great Britain, France, and Belgium. Returning to Petrograd in 1917, Chukovsky received an offer from M. Gorky to become the head of the children's department of the Parus publishing house. Then he began to pay attention to the speech and speech of small children and record them. He kept such records until the end of his life. From them the famous book “From Two to Five” was born, which was first published in 1928 under the title “Little Children. Children's language. Ekikiki. Silly absurdities" and only in the 3rd edition the book received the title "From two to five." The book was reprinted 21 times and was replenished with each new edition.
Back in 1919, the first work was published Chukovsky on the craft of translation - “Principles of Literary Translation”. This problem always remained in the focus of his attention - evidence of this in the books “The Art of Translation” (1930, 1936), “ High art"(1941, 1968). He himself was one of the best translators - he opened Whitman (to whom he also devoted the study “My Whitman”), Kipling, and Wilde to the Russian reader. Translated Shakespeare, Chesterton, Mark Twain, O Henry, Arthur Conan Doyle, retold “Robinson Crusoe”, “Baron Munchausen” for children, many biblical stories and Greek myths.
Chukovsky He also studied Russian literature of the 1860s, the works of Shevchenko, Chekhov, and Blok. IN last years During his life, he published essays about Zoshchenko, Zhitkov, Akhmatova, Pasternak and many others.
In 1957 Chukovsky was awarded the academic degree of Doctor of Philology, and then, on his 75th birthday, he was awarded the Order of Lenin. And in 1962 he received an honorary doctorate of literature from Oxford University.
The complexity of Chukovsky’s life - on the one hand, famous and recognized Soviet writer, on the other hand, a man who has not forgiven the authorities for many things, does not accept many things, is forced to hide his views, is constantly worried about his “dissident” daughter - all this was revealed to the reader only after the publication of the writer’s diaries, where dozens of pages were torn out, and about some years ( like 1938) not a word was said.
In 1958 Chukovsky turned out to be the only Soviet writer to congratulate Boris Pasternak on the award Nobel Prize; after this seditious visit to his neighbor in Peredelkino, he was forced to write a humiliating explanation.
In the 1960s K. Chukovsky I also started retelling the Bible for children. He attracted writers and literary figures to this project, and carefully edited their work. The project itself was very difficult due to the anti-religious position Soviet power. The book entitled “The Tower of Babel and Other Ancient Legends” was published by the publishing house “Children's Literature” in 1968. However, the entire circulation was destroyed by the authorities. The first book publication available to the reader took place in 1990.
Korney Ivanovich was one of the first who discovered Solzhenitsyn, the first in the world to write an admiring review of One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, gave the writer shelter when he found himself in disgrace, and was proud of his friendship with him.
Long years Chukovsky lived in the writers' village of Peredelkino near Moscow. Here he often met with children. Now there is a museum in Chukovsky’s house, the opening of which was also associated with great difficulties.
IN post-war years Chukovsky often met with children in Peredelkino, where he built Vacation home, spoke with essay articles about Zoshchenko, Zhitkov, Akhmatova, Pasternak and many others. There he gathered up to one and a half thousand children around him and arranged for them “Hello, Summer!” holidays. and “Goodbye summer!”
Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky died on October 28, 1969. viral hepatitis. At his dacha in Peredelkino (Moscow region), where he lived most of his life, his museum now operates there.
"Children's" poet Chukovsky
In 1916 Chukovsky compiled a collection for children “Yolka”. In 1917, M. Gorky invited him to head the children's department of the Parus publishing house. Then he began to pay attention to the speech of small children and record them. From these observations was born the book "From Two to Five" (first published in 1928), which is a linguistic study children's language and characteristics of children's thinking.
The first children's poem " Crocodile"(1916) was born by chance. Korney Ivanovich and his little son were traveling on the train. The boy was sick and, in order to distract him from his suffering, Korney Ivanovich began to rhyme lines to the sound of wheels.
This poem was followed by other works for children: “ cockroach"(1922), " Moidodyr"(1922), " Fly Tsokotukha"(1923), " Miracle tree"(1924), " Barmaley"(1925), " Telephone"(1926), " Fedorino grief"(1926), " Aibolit"(1929), " Stolen sun"(1945), " Bibigon"(1945), " Thanks to Aibolit"(1955), " Fly in the bath"(1969)
It was fairy tales for children that became the reason for what began in the 30s. bullying Chukovsky, the so-called fight against “Chukovism” initiated by N.K. Krupskaya. In 1929 he was forced to publicly renounce his fairy tales. Chukovsky was depressed by the event and could not write for a long time after that. By his own admission, from that time on he turned from an author to an editor.
For children of primary school age Chukovsky retold ancient greek myth about Perseus, translated English folk songs (“ Barabek», « Jenny», « Kotausi and Mausi" and etc.). In Chukovsky’s retelling, children became acquainted with “The Adventures of Baron Munchausen” by E. Raspe, “Robinson Crusoe” by D. Defoe, and “The Little Rag” by the little-known J. Greenwood; For children, Chukovsky translated Kipling's fairy tales and the works of Mark Twain. Children in Chukovsky's life truly became a source of strength and inspiration. In his house in the village of Peredelkino near Moscow, where he finally moved in the 1950s, up to one and a half thousand children often gathered. Chukovsky organized the “Hello, Summer” and “Farewell, Summer” holidays for them. Having communicated a lot with children, Chukovsky came to the conclusion that they read too little and, having cut off a large piece of land from his summer cottage in Peredelkino, built a library for children there. “I built a library, I want to build it for the rest of my life kindergarten"- said Chukovsky.
Prototypes
It is unknown whether the heroes of fairy tales had prototypes Chukovsky. But there are quite plausible versions of the origins of the bright and charismatic characters in his children's fairy tales.
To prototypes Aibolita two characters are suitable, one of whom was a living person, a doctor from Vilnius. His name was Tsemakh Shabad (in Russian - Timofey Osipovich Shabad). Doctor Shabad, having graduated from the medical faculty of Moscow University in 1889, voluntarily went to the Moscow slums to treat the poor and homeless. He voluntarily went to the Volga region, where he risked his life to fight the cholera epidemic. Returning to Vilnius (at the beginning of the twentieth century - Vilna), he treated the poor for free, fed children from poor families, did not refuse help when they brought pets to him, and even treated wounded birds that were brought to him from the street. The writer met Shabad in 1912. He visited Dr. Shabad twice and personally called him the prototype of Dr. Aibolit in his article in Pionerskaya Pravda.
In his letters, Korney Ivanovich, in particular, said: “... Doctor Shabad was very loved in the city because he treated the poor, pigeons, cats... It happened that a thin girl would come to him, he would tell her - you want me to write you a prescription ? No, milk will help you, come to me every morning and you will get two glasses of milk. So I thought how wonderful it would be to write a fairy tale about such a good doctor.”
In the memoirs of Korney Chukovsky, another story is preserved about a little girl from poor family. Dr. Shabad diagnosed her with “systematic malnutrition” and himself brought the little patient a white roll and hot broth. The next day, as a sign of gratitude, the recovered girl brought the doctor her beloved cat as a gift.
Today a monument to Dr. Shabad is erected in Vilnius.
There is another contender for the role of the prototype of Aibolit - this is Doctor Dolittle from the book by the English engineer Hugh Lofting. While at the front of the First World War, he came up with a fairy tale for children about Doctor Dolittle, who knew how to treat various animals, communicate with them and fight his enemies - evil pirates. The story of Doctor Dolittle appeared in 1920.
For a long time it was believed that in " cockroach"depicts Stalin (Cockroach) and the Stalinist regime. The temptation to draw parallels was very strong: Stalin was short, red-haired, with a bushy mustache (Cockroach - “liquid-legged little bug,” red-haired with a large mustache). Large strong animals obey him and fear him. But “The Cockroach” was written in 1922; Chukovsky might not have known about important role Stalin and, moreover, could not portray the regime that gained strength in the thirties.
Honorary titles and awards
1957 - Awarded the Order of Lenin; awarded the academic degree of Doctor of Philology
1962 - Lenin Prize (for the book “The Mastery of Nekrasov,” published in 1952); an honorary doctorate of letters from Oxford University.
Quotes
If you want to shoot a musician, insert a loaded gun into the piano he will be playing.
A children's writer should be happy.
The authorities, using the radio, distribute rollicking, vile songs among the population - so that the population does not know either Akhmatova, Blok, or Mandelstam.
The older the woman, the larger the bag in her hands.
Everything that ordinary people want, they pass off as a government program.
When you are released from prison and you go home, these minutes are worth living for!
The only thing that is firmly in my body is false teeth.
Freedom of speech is needed by a very limited circle of people, and the majority, even intellectuals, do their job without it.
You have to live in Russia for a long time.
If you're told to tweet, don't purr!
Chukovsky Korney Ivanovich(Nikolai Emmanuilovich Korneychukov)
(31.03.1882 — 28.10.1969)
Chukovsky's parents were completely different people social status. Nikolai's mother was a peasant woman from the Poltava province, Ekaterina Osipovna Korneychukova. Nikolai's father, Emmanuel Solomonovich Levenson, lived in a well-to-do family, in whose house, in St. Petersburg, Ekaterina Osipovna worked as a maid. Nikolai was the second child born in this extramarital relationship, following his three-year-old sister Maria. After the birth of Nikolai, his father left them, marrying “a woman of his own circle.” Nikolai’s mother had no choice but to leave their home and move to Odessa, where for many years the family lived in poverty.
In Odessa, Chukovsky entered a gymnasium, from where he was expelled in the fifth grade due to his low origin. Later, Chukovsky outlined the events he experienced in childhood and related to the social inequality of those times in his autobiographical story entitled “The Silver Coat of Arms.”
In 1901 Chukovsky began his writing activity in the newspaper "Odessa News". In 1903, as a correspondent for the same publication, Chukovsky was sent to live and work in London, where he happily began studying in English and literature. Subsequently, Chukovsky published several books with translations of poems by the American poet Walt Whitman, whose works he liked. A little later, in 1907, he completed work on a translation of Rudyard Kipling's fairy tales. In the pre-revolutionary years, Chukovsky actively published critical articles in various publications, where he was not afraid to express his views. own opinion about modern literary works.
Korney Chukovsky began writing children's fairy tales with the fairy tale “Crocodile” in 1916.
Later in 1928, “About the Crocodile” by Chukovsky” will be published critical article Nadezhda Krupskaya in the publication Pravda, which essentially imposed a ban on the continuation of this type of activity. In 1929, Chukovsky publicly renounced writing fairy tales. Despite his difficult experiences in this regard, he actually will not write another fairy tale.
In the post-revolutionary years, Chukovsky devoted a lot of time to translations of works English authors: stories by O. Henry, Mark Twain, Chesterton and others. In addition to the translations themselves, Korney Chukovsky compiled a theoretical manual devoted to literary translation (“High Art”).
Chukovsky, being carried away by the creative activity of Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov, devoted a lot of effort to working on his works, studying his creative activity, which was embodied in his books about Nekrasov (“Stories about Nekrasov” (1930) and “The Mastery of Nekrasov” (1952)). Thanks to Chukovsky’s efforts, many excerpts from the author’s works were found that were not published at one time due to censorship bans.
Being in close communication with the writers of his time, in particular Repin, Korolenko, Gorky and many others, Chukovsky collected his memories of them in the book “Contemporaries”. Great amount Notes can also be found in his “Diary” (published posthumously based on the diary of Korney Chukovsky, which he kept throughout his life), as well as his almanac “Chukokkala” with many quotes, jokes and autographs of writers and artists.
Despite the versatility of his creative activity, we primarily associate with the name of Korney Chukovsky many children's fairy tales that the poet gave us. Many generations of children have grown up reading Chukovsky’s fairy tales and continue to read them with great pleasure. Among the most popular fairy tales Chukovsky can highlight his fairy tales “Aibolit”, “Cockroach”, “Fly-Tsokotukha”, “Moidodyr”, “Telephone”, “Fedorino’s grief” and many others.
Korney Chukovsky loved the company of children so much that he put his observations of them in his book “From Two to Five.”
Many books have been written about Korney Chukovsky, many articles have been published not only in Russia, but also abroad. Translations of his works can be found in various languages of the world.
Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky(1882-1969) - Russian and Soviet poet, children's writer. Nikolai Vasilyevich Korneychukov, who took literary pseudonym“Korney Chukovsky” began writing children’s poems quite late; the author wrote his first fairy tale “Crocodile” in 1916.
Korney Chukovsky is the author of works from 15 volumes, but only a third of the first volume consists of children's works. Rich big amount bright, kind and charismatic characters, thanks to which he was called “Grandfather of Roots”.
The funny and cheerful works of Korney Chukovsky are classic masterpieces domestic children's literature. Both the prose and the poetic fantasies of the Soviet writer are distinguished by a magnificent, easily understood style, ideal for children. The original plots of his poems will be remembered by the child for the rest of his life. Many of the author's characters have a special appearance, which clearly expresses the character of the hero.
People of any age will be happy to read Chukovsky's fairy tales. Interest in these stories does not disappear over the years, which further confirms the skill of a talented writer. Into creativity Soviet classic includes works different forms. The author has come up with short nursery rhymes for children; older children will be interested in rather long rhymed compositions. Parents do not have to read Korney Ivanovich’s fascinating fantasy to their child themselves - he can listen to it online.
Poems and fairy tales for children by Korney Chukovsky
The writer often reflected the surrounding reality in his own works. Poems created especially for children immerse young literature lovers in amazing adventures and fun. Thanks to the author's talent, boys and girls will get acquainted with unusual heroes: Aibolit, Moidodyr, Bibigon, Barmaley, Cockroach. Kids will enthusiastically follow the adventures of the characters, who were so colorfully described by the master of harmony and rhyme. Chukovsky’s poems are interesting to read even for grandparents. Thanks to these stories, every adult can revisit their distant childhood and temporarily feel like a carefree child.
Great ones about poetry:
Poetry is like painting: some works will captivate you more if you look at them closely, and others if you move further away.
Small cutesy poems irritate the nerves more than the creaking of unoiled wheels.
The most valuable thing in life and in poetry is what has gone wrong.
Marina Tsvetaeva
Of all the arts, poetry is the most susceptible to the temptation to replace its own peculiar beauty with stolen splendors.
Humboldt V.
Poems are successful if they are created with spiritual clarity.
The writing of poetry is closer to worship than is usually believed.
If only you knew from what rubbish poems grow without knowing shame... Like a dandelion on a fence, like burdocks and quinoa.
A. A. Akhmatova
Poetry is not only in verses: it is poured out everywhere, it is all around us. Look at these trees, at this sky - beauty and life emanate from everywhere, and where there is beauty and life, there is poetry.
I. S. Turgenev
For many people, writing poetry is a growing pain of the mind.
G. Lichtenberg
A beautiful verse is like a bow drawn through the sonorous fibers of our being. The poet makes our thoughts sing within us, not our own. By telling us about the woman he loves, he delightfully awakens in our souls our love and our sorrow. He's a magician. By understanding him, we become poets like him.
Where graceful poetry flows, there is no room for vanity.
Murasaki Shikibu
I turn to Russian versification. I think that over time we will turn to blank verse. There are too few rhymes in the Russian language. One calls the other. The flame inevitably drags the stone behind it. It is through feeling that art certainly emerges. Who is not tired of love and blood, difficult and wonderful, faithful and hypocritical, and so on.
Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin
-...Are your poems good, tell me yourself?
- Monstrous! – Ivan suddenly said boldly and frankly.
- Do not write anymore! – the newcomer asked pleadingly.
- I promise and swear! - Ivan said solemnly...
Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov. "Master and Margarita"
We all write poetry; poets differ from others only in that they write in their words.
John Fowles. "The French Lieutenant's Mistress"
Every poem is a veil stretched over the edges of a few words. These words shine like stars, and because of them the poem exists.
Alexander Alexandrovich Blok
Ancient poets, unlike modern ones, rarely wrote more than a dozen poems during their long lives. This is understandable: they were all excellent magicians and did not like to waste themselves on trifles. Therefore, behind every poetic work of those times there is certainly hidden an entire Universe, filled with miracles - often dangerous for those who carelessly awaken the dozing lines.
Max Fry. "Chatty Dead"
I gave one of my clumsy hippopotamuses this heavenly tail:...
Mayakovsky! Your poems do not warm, do not excite, do not infect!
- My poems are not a stove, not a sea, and not a plague!
Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovsky
Poems are our inner music, clothed in words, permeated with thin strings of meanings and dreams, and therefore, drive away the critics. They are just pathetic sippers of poetry. What can a critic say about the depths of your soul? Don't let his vulgar groping hands in there. Let poetry seem to him like an absurd moo, a chaotic pile-up of words. For us, this is a song of freedom from a boring mind, a glorious song sounding on the snow-white slopes of our amazing soul.
Boris Krieger. "A Thousand Lives"
Poems are the thrill of the heart, the excitement of the soul and tears. And tears are nothing more than pure poetry that has rejected the word.
