How to learn to play the guitar. How to quickly learn to play the guitar: practical tips

It’s hard to imagine a friendly hike without a fire, warm company and favorite songs. And here there remains one still unsolved (for some) problem: “How to learn to play the guitar?” If you are already ripe for this practice, if your hands are ready to play on anything, if your soul is torn by motifs familiar from childhood, and fingers are looking for support for melodic fingering– congratulations, you are ready to learn how to play it.

Of course, a great desire is already half the battle, but you also need a guitar. We hope you are aware that there are guitars:

• classic;
• acoustic;
• electric.

The tool may have:

• 6 strings;
• 7 strings;
• and even 12 strings.

For beginners, in order to learn to play the guitar, it will be quite it is enough to master a classical guitar with six strings. It is advisable, as training, to take nylon strings. They will help keep your fingers safe - and this is very important in the early stages.

So, we’ve decided on the tool, there are still accessories left. Since we are learning on our own, we must be prepared that no one will tune our guitar every hour. Therefore we tuner needed. You can also purchase a case so you can easily travel with your instrument, a left foot rest, and a pick.

How to learn to play the guitar: help for beginners

So, you got the desired tool, where to start so that the divine music of real Russian rock pours out of it?

Or, more simply put, how to learn to play the guitar on your own from scratch? Of course you will need video lessons for beginners. But this is not yet a guarantee of success.

Get ready for some time to pass between your bold statement “I want to play the guitar” and the real “I play the guitar”. Before the chords form a melody, you you'll have to learn some basics. However, don’t worry, all beginning guitarists have gone through this, the main thing is to spend at least 30 minutes a day learning. Practice at home regularly, and very soon you will surprise your friends with a pretty decent game.

So, to begin with, learn what parts your tool consists of. Now this is your friend, assistant, comrade, advisor and the best outlet in life - so it is simply vital for you to know what a guitar is made of.

Each guitar has body, neck and head. Carefully look at the photo of the guitar's structure: pay attention to the strings, frets, frets, sound hole - you will need all this to get sound. To hold the instrument correctly, it is very important for you to know where the stand, shell, and saddle are located.

Correct fit

Before you learn to play the guitar yourself from scratch, you should understand how to properly hold this thing in your hands. Of course, you need to take the right attitude. And it consists in keep your back straight, without leaning or throwing your body back. The left leg is elevated. IN right leg the base of the guitar rests. Next, we will tell you how to learn to play the guitar yourself from scratch; video lessons will also be at your disposal.

Correct hand placement

We have not yet figured out how to extract sound from an instrument. After all, the guitar definitely needs an approach.

Let's take a look at your hands:

1. The left hand tightly grips the bar.
2. The right hand is responsible for producing a clear, ringing sound. To do this, you need to relax her.
3. Place your right elbow at the intended intersection of the body and bridge of your guitar. To do this, you need to draw a conventional line upward from the stand to the shell.
4. Get your fingers ready for fingering.

It is impossible to quickly learn to play the guitar until you learn the position of your fingers. Each finger has its own position and is responsible for his string. The strings are numbered from bottom to top, in descending order of sound: from highest to lowest. Since we have 5 fingers and 6 strings, the distribution will be as follows:

Now it's time to find out what it is rhythmic pattern of the right hand. Speaking in simple words, this is the way you produce sound. For example, you touch the 6th string with your thumb (p). Forefinger Place (i) on string number 3, middle (m) on second, and ring (a) on first. At the same time, notice that your index and thumb form a cross, and thumb is also ahead of the rest.

Learning to play on your own: first exercises

Help you learn to play guitar from scratch simple exercises for the right hand:

1. Let's try bass 3, 2, 1, 2, 3.
2. Get your fingers ready to play.
3. Hook the 6th string with your thumb - you get a dull low sound.
4. Now alternately pluck strings No. 3, 2, 1, 2, 3.
5. Then repeat the picking, but with your thumb hooked on string No. 5.

Bass pluck 3, 2, 1. Hook the 6th string with your thumb and then pluck the 3 strings together: 3rd, 2nd and 1st.

Learning chords

All we have to do is install the left hand on the instrument, which will help to extract chords or sounds that make up the pleasant sound of your instrument. At first, it will be a little unusual to pinch the strings located on the neck, but as you practice your fingers will get used to it.

1. Bend your thumb slightly and place it parallel to the frets.
2. At the same time, your hand should also be kept slightly rounded, placing your fingers closer to the frets.
3. The fingertips touch the strings only with their upper part, so we recommend that girls cut their nails before they decide to learn to play the guitar from scratch at home.

We already know the string numbering order on a guitar, now Let's study the numbering of frets(they are usually denoted by Roman numerals). One fret occupies the space between two iron lines located on the fingerboard perpendicular to the strings. They are called fret saddles. Frets are numbered starting from the head of the guitar. Beginners usually draw chord diagrams starting with the first three frets (the Am chord in the key of A minor). In the diagrams, the strings are numbered from top to bottom (1, 2, 3...)

Having set ourselves the goal of mastering something new, we often run into the same question: where to start? The same problem arises for a person who decides to learn to play the guitar on his own. Our article will tell you how you can learn the basics of playing the guitar at home from scratch and quite quickly.

What is important is that below is the simplest and quick way learn to play guitar. Here we will not suggest you study notes and theory. Just practice!

1. Guitar. First of all, you will need the guitar itself. But don't rush to spend money. If you have the opportunity to borrow a guitar from friends, then by all means take advantage of it. What if you don't like it? You will always have time to buy a guitar, but selling an inexpensive instrument is very problematic. But if you still have a burning desire to become a great guitarist, then this article will help you with choosing a guitar: How to choose an acoustic guitar?
2. Settings. In order for a guitar to delight you and your neighbors with its sound, it must always be in tune. Therefore, you need to learn how to configure it yourself. The process is not particularly complicated and is well described in almost any tutorial. You can find an online tuner on the Internet. If you have a microphone in your computer, then using it it is very easy to tune each string to the appropriate note. If not, it doesn’t matter: look for a tuner online that produces the sound of each string. By sounding string It's very easy to tune your instrument.
3. Correct posture and hand placement. Please pay SPECIAL attention to correct posture and hand placement. This is very important because... playing incorrectly will not only hinder your progress in the future, but can also cause overwork, muscle tightness and other unpleasant “sores.” There is a lot of material on the Internet with photos and videos on hand placement and landing. But ideally, it is better to take 2-3 lessons from a professional guitarist. No matter how hard you try yourself, you can see better from the outside. Good professional will easily detect all your mistakes in the bud, which will have a beneficial effect on your learning in the future. Correct landing is a big asset for future progress.
   In general, there are 2 types of landing: classic and fatal. Each type of planting has its pros and cons; we will not describe them here. It’s easier to position your hands - there are several unshakable rules that will help you easily pinch the strings, play with strumming and plucking.
   Regarding sound production, it is worth paying special attention to the right hand. Correct sound production is a necessary condition for the purity of your music. There are many exercises for the right hand in the tutorials. First, perform them separately, only with your right hand. Then - together with the left, changing chords. This will help develop hand coordination. As a result, it will not be difficult for you to play the rhythm with your right hand and press the chords with your left.
4. Chords. Now that the guitar is tuned, you can start learning chords. They are in all tutorials and on the Internet. Start with simple ones, for example Am, Em, Dm, etc. After learning a few chords, try changing them. For example, Am to Dm, etc. A quick change of chords is practiced as follows: take 2 chords and within one minute move from one to another: Am-Dm-Am-Dm... And so on for a minute. At first it will be difficult, your fingers, as if made of wood, will reluctantly search for the right place on the frets. But after a few days of consistent practice at home, you will feel progress.
5. Right hand technique. If you are not an ardent electric guitar fan, then forget about the pick at first. You need to master the finger technique. There are 2 options for playing with the right hand: combat and bust. Accordingly, there is different types battles and various searches. Mastering them yourself will not be difficult, it’s just a matter of time.
6. Songs. So, we have a minimum set of knowledge and skills. What's next? The simplest thing is to start practicing chords, strumming and strumming on songs. Find a few easy songs that you like and play them. Slow songs are sung with strumming, fast songs with strumming. At first it will be difficult to remember the chords and move your fingers in time. However, this skill develops quite quickly. And in just a few weeks it won’t be difficult for you to play more than half of the repertoire of the average “drive-in” guitarist. Yes, and don’t try to sing on the guitar right away. And don’t be too upset that you can’t sing and play at the same time - we’ve all gone through this stage :) First, practice the accompaniment until it becomes automatic and only then start singing along.
7. Performance of compositions. How to learn guitar compositions? Education musical notation requires serious effort and time. A simpler option is to play using tablature. These are schematic images that show which string to press on which fret. Today, there are many computer programs that present music in the form of tablature. The most popular is Guitar Pro. Download a few simple tablatures and practice them. This will allow you to learn new playing techniques and take your game to the next level.

   So, how to learn to play the guitar from scratch on your own and at home? Of course, the path described in this article is not the only correct one. If you already have some musical experience behind you, or have an irresistible desire to approach the issue thoroughly, then you can immediately start learning with theory. Learn notes, scales, modes, and how they all apply on the guitar. However, for a person who picks up an instrument for the first time, such an abundance of theoretical information will most likely lose any desire to study music in the future. I would like to immediately learn the minimum basics.

   I wish you creative success!

The guitar, as you know, is one of the most popular instruments today, because no one can do without it. Music band. How nice it is to “strum” in the evening in the yard or sing your favorite songs at a picnic by the fire. This is where many people think about how to quickly learn to play the guitar. The answer to this question is ambiguous.

What you need to know to quickly learn to play guitar from scratch

First of all, every beginning musician must understand that ultimately, if you want to become a professional, without knowledge musical literacy not enough. But it will take more than one year to study it! How to quickly learn to play the guitar without knowledge of solfeggio or music theory? You need to have at least a general understanding of the basic chords, a sense of rhythm and an ear for music.

First you need to decide on a tool. A beginner guitarist is better off using a simple acoustic guitar with nylon strings. They don't put as much pressure on the fingers. If you immediately use an instrument, say, with copper or silver-plated strings, then for many the consequences can be very sad, because it will even lead to cuts, not to mention calluses.

Basics of chord technique

So, there is a tool. When considering the question of how quickly you can learn to play the guitar, we will start from the fact that professional equipment no sound production required. For wide range For amateurs, using standard chords is fine.

Also in Soviet times in specialized stores you could find a unique thing called a chord finder. With its help, you can simply set the main note of the key in a special window, and then see on which frets of the guitar neck the main chords and their varieties are built (with which fingers to press which strings on which frets).

In principle, it is very convenient. However, if you look closely, you will notice that all standard chords are played exactly the same, only the fingers of the left hand must be placed on different frets. The exception is the simplest chords such as “E minor/major” (Em/E), “A minor/major” (Am/A), “D minor/major” (Dm/D), “C major” ( C), one of the varieties of “G major” and “B seventh chord” (H7).

All other positions use the barre technique, which is the pinch of all the strings on the fingerboard with one finger of the left hand. For those who are interested in how to quickly learn to play the guitar, mastering this technique is a must.

Left and right hand technique

If you use purely chords when placing the fingers of your left hand on the frets, you need to decide which technique of playing with your right hand will be used in a particular composition. As a rule, beginning musicians use strumming in fast compositions, and fingerpicking when performing slow songs or ballads.

What type of combat or busting to use is everyone’s business, but first it’s better to learn how to perform simple compositions with 4/4 or 3/4 size. Speaking of overkill. There is no need to rush with complex rhythmic patterns; it is enough to simply move the fingers of your right hand from top to bottom along the strings so that the entire piece played has eight plucks. It is better to start picking with the bass string, which is the tonic. Moreover, it should always stand in the place of the strong beat. You need to learn using one position to begin with.

Having mastered these simple exercises, you can start changing chords. At first it will be a little difficult, because your fingers are not used to it yet. When changing chords, it is better to use your left hand. When a more or less normal result is achieved, you can use changing chord positions in combination with the technique of playing with the right hand (strike or pick).

Naturally, such exercises will take more than a day or two. However, if desired, a maximum of a month the simplest technique It is possible to master the initial level of difficulty.

Using tablatures and chord progressions

Now, speaking about how to quickly learn to play the guitar, let's turn to tablatures. In general, they represent the positions of notes on the stave and on the neck of the guitar. However, for beginning guitarists, it is simply a sequence of chords that correspond to the basic tones of the accompaniment. For example, the simplest sequence might look like this: Em/Am/H7. It is performed quite simply.

Sometimes you can see that chords are written, for example, above the lyrics of a song or directly in the lyrics. This is done to make it clearer at what moment and what to play. Using such a recording in most cases is convenient, and it also helps to maintain the tempo and rhythm.

Naturally, this is very far from professionalism, because you need to develop the technique of both hands, say, play scales every day with the fingers of your left hand, use various playing techniques for the right hand (fingers or a pick), etc. By the way, in the initial stages, do not get carried away with playing with a pick costs.

Conclusion

So now you know how to quickly learn to play the guitar. Of course, no one says that having mastered the basics of guitar technique and gained minimal knowledge about chord construction, a person will become a professional, but in in this case we're talking about only that a beginning has been made. Naturally, you will have to move on and not stop there. In fact, the entry level is only enough to “strum” at your leisure. Unfortunately, it won’t be possible to accomplish anything serious.

The guitar is a wonderful instrument whose popularity continues to grow among young people. Anyone can learn to play guitar... But a logical question arises: " how to learn to play guitar from scratch at home?".

This is obvious... Firstly, to learn to play the guitar from scratch at home you have to buy the tool itself.

But which one exactly? I'm sure you know that there are both classic acoustic guitars, and electric guitars. Think about what kind of music you like most what you want to play.

If you are a fan of not very heavy music, for example pop or author's, then at home a classical guitar (with nylon strings) or an acoustic (with metal strings).

If you are into rock, metal or blues- then you better take a closer look at the electric guitar (electric guitar). Although in any case, I recommend starting from scratch to learn to play the most ordinary acoustic guitar.

Often, a beginner cannot afford an expensive and comfortable instrument, but this also has its advantages; you will be able to greatly improve your skills during the learning process and learn all the intricacies of your instrument, which will subsequently have a positive impact on your overall learning to play the guitar.

Guitar

It is very important that your first guitar meets certain requirements:

• the guitar does not have to be very expensive (very expensive, not necessarily good);
• the size of the guitar and the width of the neck should correspond to your height and the size of your palm (guitars have different sizes);
• the guitar should be comfortable (take your time, try as many different guitars as possible - you will have a better idea of ​​what is more comfortable for you);
• The guitar must be in good tune - playing an out-of-tune guitar is murder for the ears; ATTENTION! It's best to go shopping with someone who knows how to do it well! Have this person check the following:
  • If light finger pressure on the surface of the fingerboard (and strings) changes the pitch, don’t buy it!
  • If the strings rattle on some frets, return the guitar to the seller and let him play it himself!
• REMEMBER! If you decide to immediately start learning to play the electric guitar, this may be too difficult for you, since replacing strings and tuning on an electric guitar is much more difficult;

Accessories

What else do you need to buy right away:

• a guitar case (a regular inexpensive case will do for starters, you can even sew it yourself);
• set of spare strings;
• a pick for playing (preferably hard or medium hard);
• / (on initial stage It’s quite possible to do without them, develop your hearing!);
• Guitar strap (in the beginning you will play while sitting, playing standing is much more difficult);
• - you must hear the rhythm (it is very important for any musician to play in rhythm, especially if you are going to play in a group);
• Guitar combo (amplifier with speakers). The combo should not be very powerful, because for now you are only practicing at home. There is still "some time" until the first performances, so spare your neighbors. The 30W amp is perfect for home jam sessions;
• You also need to purchase a jack-jack cable. Reliable, thick, with good shielding - you shouldn’t skimp on cords, a cheap cord will produce noise, this is very annoying;
• Of course, some kind of gadget (pedal, effect, guitar processor - for major players); Distortion is a classic of the genre, but there are many other interesting and useful gadgets. However, in the beginning it is better to rehearse on a clear sound; on a clear sound you can clearly distinguish all the mistakes and flaws when playing the guitar;

What is unison in music?

Exercises

Before you begin “physical exercise,” you need to prepare yourself psychologically.

It should be remembered that at the beginning of learning to play the guitar it is always difficult- your fingers will hurt and your hands will go numb from fatigue, but this will pass over time.

It is better to practice less, but systematically, distribute your classes by day of the week + study at any time free time, if you are in the mood, of course, you don’t need to force yourself, otherwise you will quickly get bored and lose all interest in learning the guitar.

A common mistake made by beginning guitarists who don’t know where to start learning to play the guitar is that they only want to play songs by their favorite band. I assure you - good guitarist plays both heavy metal and classics equally well, both street songs and the most difficult passages of jazz!

Never try to play too complex exercises, mastery comes with experience and gradually:

It is important that you play with confidence and precision, speed will come with time. The main thing is to devote yourself completely to what you love.

You've probably noticed that some people succeed in a short time learn to play the guitar well, while others spend months and years on it, and at the same time cannot get rid of many mistakes when playing.

What's the matter? In talent? Partly, yes. But in to a greater extent The skill of a guitarist is not influenced by his talent, but by how he hones his skills and abilities.

After all, even being talented musician, you can lose your former skills in a short time if you don’t work on yourself and don’t strive for better. After all, playing the guitar is not a job.

Even a professional guitarist should not treat his instrument like a milling machine operator. After all, music is first and foremost an art, and not a way to earn money or gain fame. And art is something beautiful and lofty.

Before you start learning to play the guitar from scratch at home, a short lyrical digression

Did Pushkin write his poems to get rich? Did Beethoven compose music to become famous? Of course not. All this came to them over time. First of all, these people created art for themselves and for people.

And few great musicians put fame and fortune above music. When a musician or composer begins to compose music, it is as if he is plunging into the innermost depths of his soul. The music he composes and plays is like the voice of his soul, conveying emotional condition musician.

It is unlikely that a musician will be able to write a cheerful and cheerful composition when he is in a bad mood, when everything around him ceases to matter to him. Music, if it is written sincerely, from the heart, accurately conveys what is in a person’s soul. If this state of mind cannot be conveyed in words (or it can, but not quite correctly), then music conveys it with absolute accuracy. She will never lie.

How to hold a pick correctly

They say that music is the art of sadness and joy without words. That's the whole point. And the main thing is to understand this. If you don't realize this, there will be no success. A musician who treats playing his instrument as a job or a means of gaining fame and money will never be able to establish a soulful connection with his listeners. After all, music is a special language that does not need to be translated. On it the soul of the musician speaks to the soul of the listener.

Learning to play the guitar, learning to feel the guitar

But to achieve success, it is important not only to understand the essence of music. You need to be able to play it. After all, even the most best composition, played without feeling, will not sound as good as we would like.

Even if all note durations are maintained, even if all technical techniques are performed: grace notes, harmonics, legato, etc., but if the musician does not feel his instrument, things will be bad. If you treat the guitar like a living creature and love it, then you will succeed.

After all, the guitar feels pain too. Yes Yes exactly! The guitar can both sing and cry. The main thing is to achieve full contact with your instrument. Make sure your guitar is always in tune.

After all, playing even a slightly out of tune instrument somehow subconsciously discourages the musician from wanting to play it, even if this desire was previously strong. It's like in a relationship - even if there is the slightest mistrust to a loved one, this can lead to serious consequences.

Learning to play the guitar with a metronome

Also, don't be lazy to practice with a metronome. The more often you play to the sound of a metronome, the faster you will develop a sense of rhythm, and this is perhaps the most important thing in playing technique.

If various harmonics, grace notes, slides, bends and other techniques can be learned over time, then the situation with the sense of rhythm will be worse. Play so that you are clearly in time. And, most importantly, learn to play at a slow pace! Do you think it's easy?

Set it to 40-45 BPM and try to play some composition correctly on quarter or eighth notes. You'll likely be a little ahead of the metronome. And we need to get rid of this. Many beginning guitarists try to play fast right away. Do you know why? Yes, because they are trying to get rid of problems faster.

But they won’t get rid of them this way. Moreover, the situation will only get worse. Would it be easier for a hamster running inside a rotating cylinder to keep its balance if it ran faster? It’s unlikely, he simply won’t stand it, he’ll stumble and fall. A guitarist must be able to play both slow and fast tempos.

Even if he is a fan of speed metal, this does not change the matter. Even in a composition with a fast tempo, there are often notes of long duration, and they must be sustained. Many people don't succeed. Everyone is in a hurry to get somewhere. You need to deal with this.

Learn to play the guitar without straining

Another important nuance: you must be relaxed while playing. Don't hold the guitar like a sledgehammer - you're not in a factory, and you're not forging swords. You play music. And at the same time, it is necessary to get rid of any tension - both emotional and physical. First of all, don't put too much pressure on the strings, even when barre.

All chords on a 6 string guitar

Yes, at first you will encounter a problem: if you didn’t press the string enough, it will rattle or become muffled; if you pressed it too hard, the note will sound higher than it should. By squeezing the strings, you not only spoil the sound, but also waste strength in your left hand - during prolonged playing, the ligaments in your hand will stretch, and your hand will quickly get tired, and then even hurt. Make sure that left hand I rested at every opportunity - this is very important.

During chord changes, for example, even tenths of a second during which the hand is relaxed will play big role. Do not squeeze the bar as if you are strangling an enemy by the throat. The same applies to your right hand - do not clench it into a fist. Concentrate your efforts only on those fingers (more precisely, even on parts of these fingers) with which you hold the pick.

Learning to play the guitar with a pick

The fact that you squeeze your other fingers will certainly not bring any benefit to anyone, and first of all to yourself. And don’t push the pick too deep - it should be pressed against the outer phalanges of your fingers. However, you can hold the pick whatever you want, but the main thing is to achieve minimal tension in your hands. But at the same time, you should control the force so as not to drop the pick.

Being relaxed, you will be able to play fast solos, high-speed passages. If your hands are tense, you may also be able to play it, but the sound will be completely different, as if it were not a person playing, but a robot. All that a robot should have in you is automaticity of actions, a clear hit on the strings.

The rest should be gotten rid of. Music is the art of conveying to others what is in your soul. And if you play without enthusiasm, concentrating only on the game and not on the music, you will simply seem like a robot - insensitive and cold, unable to feel and share feelings with others.

And so, in order to quickly master the instrument and learn to play the guitar from scratch at home, listen to a variety of music (and not just your favorite bands) - this greatly expands your musical horizons.

Try to hear how the guitar sounds in the composition, focus on one guitar, namely the rhythm guitar. For example, I have a habit of listening to a song while my hands unconsciously move to the beat, as if I were playing the guitar. One way or another, this contributes to the development of a sense of rhythm.

And the last thing I would like to add to the question of how to learn to play the guitar yourself from scratch is be patient- only hard training gives good result. But there will definitely be results! Learn to play the guitar and teach others to play! Forward and with a song!!!

Video - how to learn to play guitar from scratch

Guitar – universal musical instrument, sounds great both as an accompaniment and as a solo. The soft and deep timbre of the classics, the sonorous and loud acoustics make people fall in love with this music. Many of them once heard guitar music are excited about the idea of ​​learning how to use a tool. Those who want to get into this business ask themselves the question: “is it possible to learn to play the guitar by yourself?”, “how to learn to play the guitar from scratch at home?” etc. Below we will provide answers to these burning questions. So, let's go!

But before you study

Answer yourself - “why?” Yes Yes! This is not a joke or an attempt to demotivate you. There are several types of guitars, and each of them is used to perform different genres. musical works. Therefore, before you start learning, you need to understand what exactly you want to play on a six-string guitar. Let's take a short excursion. Typically, guitars are divided into two types: classical and acoustic.

The first ones have soft nylon strings, a deep sound and are suitable for playing classical works, flamenco, ballads, romances and other instrumental compositions. Acoustics are equipped with loud and ringing metal strings designed to play chords and perform accompaniment. Instrumental compositions are also performed on it, but they sound completely different. In general, the difference between guitars only matters if you want to play classical music or play chords. In the first case, ONLY a classical guitar will suit you, in the second - an acoustic one, for the remaining options it is better to go to the store and listen to the difference in sound. So, if you have already decided on a guitar, let's move on.

How long should you practice?

The second question that arises for beginning guitarists is “how long does it take to learn to play the guitar for beginners?” There is no clear answer. Professional musicians They study for 6-7 years at school, 3-4 at college and 4-6 at the conservatory. But don’t be alarmed, the duration of training depends more on what exactly you want to achieve and how much effort you are willing to spend on the road to your goal.

For example, to learn a very simple song with chords from scratch, it will take 1-2 weeks; instrumental piece it will take about a month. You can usually master techniques like barre, slides, harmonics, and legato only after 6-12 months of playing. Therefore, if you are looking for an answer to the question “how to quickly learn to play the guitar,” then the only answer is “no way.”

Understand that learning is not an easy process, but often a tedious task where you have to hammer on the same thing for hours to achieve a result. But the sound of music coming from under your fingers is worth it, believe me. If you're planning on learning to play "seriously", you'll need to practice every day for at least 20 minutes for as many days as it takes to learn all the songs and compositions you want.

Is it difficult to learn to play the guitar? Undoubtedly, it is both difficult and time-consuming, but when you are truly passionate about the process, you won’t mind the time and effort spent. But if you can’t wait to start playing, we’ve made it for you

General principles of the game

Technically speaking, playing a guitar is a process where you use your left hand to pinch the strings on the frets and use your right hand to pluck them over the rosette (hole in the body) or hit them with your hand/pick.

The first thing you need to start with is placing your hands. That is, the position of the hands that they take during the game. At first glance it may seem like a trifle, but both the technique and the convenience of the game depend on it. If you miss this moment, which plays a significant role, then after a while your hands will quickly begin to get tired, and some techniques will not work. Therefore, pay attention to the placement of your hands.

The next step is to learn sound production - the hand movements that are made to produce sound. When you have learned, combine your right hand with your left and try to pinch the strings with your left hand and at the same time produce sound with your right. At this stage, find a few special exercises and play them.

You can find out about the correct placement of hands and sound production on the pages of our website. If you don’t find suitable information, write in the comments. We will definitely help you with the right lesson! At the same time, it is useful to read information about the structure of the guitar, frets, strings, finger symbols, etc. If you have enough enthusiasm, start learning music theory.

How to play chords

When you can already extract sounds from the guitar on different frets, learn chords. Yes, we recommend starting with general chords and leaving the songs aside for now. Look on the Internet how to play the most common chords on the guitar (A, am, C, D, dm, E, em, G). First, learn to place your fingers on them so that all the strings sound good and do not rattle. Then practice moving from one chord to another, slowly at first, and then speed up. Try playing longer chord progressions in a row; the sequence am, C, em, dm sounds nice. When you feel confident, choose an easy song and learn combat or busting to it.

List of the simplest compositions:

1. Carefree angel - Aria.
2. Eighth grader - Cinema.
3. Chunga-Changa.
4. Perfect – Pink.
5. Love the way you lie – Emineb ft. Rihanna.
6. Paparazzi – Lady Gaga.

How to play bust

Picking is a way of playing where you pluck the strings one at a time in some order. The verses of many songs are built on it (the same carefree angel). There are many options for searching, there is no need to learn everything at once. To learn how to pick on the guitar, play any chord and play it slowly several times according to the pattern; when you remember it, gradually speed up, and then play a sequence of several chords. This is the best way to study. Here are the diagrams for the simplest searches:

The bottom line in the picture indicates the highest string on the guitar - the bass.

Learning to fight

It is better to learn to play strumming on the guitar using the same method as fingerpicking. You can learn them as needed or learn a few of the most popular ones at once. The second option is useful for those who want to try composing their own songs. The most common battles and their schemes:

The arrows indicate the direction of movement of the hand or pick, the “x” sign indicates the muting of the strings. There are also battles “six”, “eight” and many others. From the names it is easy to understand that they determine the number of impacts and jamming. There are many variations, the main thing is that the battle fits into the score (six is ​​a score of 6, eight is a score of 8, and so on), and so you can experiment and try to make a combination yourself.

How to learn to play instrumental or classical pieces

After the first stage, start studying the simplest etudes and melodies like “grasshopper”. But first, master the skill of reading music or tablature.

Notes are a graphic recording of musical works on 5 lines, where one symbol indicates a sound of a certain pitch. The difficulties that can arise here are a lot of time spent on memorizing notes on the frets of the guitar and on recording. But the plus is that most works are written down with notes and having learned them once, “all doors” will open for you. So playing the guitar by notes is cool, although difficult.

Tablatures are visual schematic images that show which fret should be pressed on which string. The main advantage is that they are easy to learn to understand and read faster than sheet music. But not all musical compositions can be found in tabs.

Choose a simple melody and slowly begin to learn it in small parts. First, we achieve ease in playing one part, and then we move on to studying the other, connecting them, adding another piece, and so on until the end of the melody.

When you have learned several compositions, learn the following techniques:

• legato;
• barre;
• harmonic;
• farshlag;
• glissando.

Their descriptions are easy to find on our website. Gradually complicate the compositions; we recommend that you download some kind of sheet music archive or collection of tablatures.

The learning process occurs gradually, in small steps. You learn to play songs on the guitar and pieces that are more complex than the previous ones, and with them new techniques and techniques. Every success brings you joy and pleasure, but before it you have to work hard and make an effort. How long will it take? Learn while you enjoy it.