Ancient female names of Scandinavia. The most interesting nicknames of antiquity and the names of the Scandinavians

A correctly chosen name has a strong positive influence on the character, aura and fate of a person. It actively helps to develop, forms positive qualities of character and state, improves health, removes various negative programs of the unconscious. But how do you pick the perfect name?

Despite the fact that there are poetic interpretations in culture of what female names mean, in reality, the influence of the name on each girl is individual.

Sometimes parents try to choose a name before birth, making it difficult for the baby to form. Attempts to use astrology are no longer applicable, astrology and numerology of choosing a name have squandered all serious knowledge about the influence of a name on fate through the ages.

Christmas calendars, holy people, without consulting a seeing, perspicacious specialist, they do not provide any real help in assessing the influence of names on the fate of the child.

Lists of popular, happy, beautiful, melodic female names - in fact, generalizations, and completely turn a blind eye to the individuality, energy, soul of the child.

Beautiful and modern Scandinavian names should first of all suit the child, and not the relative external criteria of beauty and fashion. Who don't care about your child's life.

A variety of statistical characteristics are positive features of the name, negative traits name, the choice of a profession by name, the impact of a name on business, the impact of a name on health, the psychology of a name can only be considered in the context of a deep analysis of the character, energy structure, tasks for life and kind of a particular child.

Name compatibility topic(and not the characters of people) is an absurdity that turns inside out on interactions different people internal mechanisms of influence of the name on the state of its bearer. And it cancels the entire psyche, the unconscious, energy and behavior of people. It reduces the entire multidimensionality of human interaction to one false characteristic.

Meaning of the name does not give a full impact, this is only a small part of the impact. For example, Ragna (wise) does not mean that the girl will be happy in family life, and carriers of other names are unhappy. The name can weaken her health, block her heart center and she will not be able to give and receive love. On the contrary, it will help another girl to solve problems for love or family, it will greatly facilitate life and achieve goals. The third girl may not bring any effect at all, whether there is a name or not. Etc. Moreover, all these children can be born on the same day. And have the same astrological, numerological and other characteristics. And the same name. But fates are different.

The most popular Scandinavian names for girls are also misleading. 95% of girls are called names that do not make life easier. You can only focus on the innate character of the child, spiritual vision and the wisdom of a specialist. And experience, experience and once again the experience of understanding what is happening.

The secret of the female name, as a program of the unconscious, a sound wave, vibration is revealed by a special bouquet primarily in a person, and not in the semantic meaning and characteristics of a name. And if this name destroys the child, then there would be no beautiful, melodious with a patronymic, astrological, blissful, it would still be harm, destruction of character, complication of life and aggravation of fate.

Below is a list of Scandinavian names. Try to choose a few, the most suitable in your opinion for the child. Then, if you are interested in the effectiveness of the impact of the name on fate, .

List of female Scandinavian names alphabetically:

Adamina - earth, red
Adeline - noble
Agnetha - chaste, holy
Alina - noble
Anitra - fertile, useful
Anneliese - grace-filled, useful, confirmed by God
Annie - gracious, useful
Ase - divine
Asta - divine beauty
Astrid - divine beauty
Aud - spiritually rich

Barbro - foreign, alien
Birgit - sublime
Birgitta - exalted
Birte - sublime
Bodil - revenge battle
Borgilda - Useful War Maiden
Brita - exalted
Brunnhilde - a woman warrior in armor

Valborg - rescue of those killed in battle
Vendla the wanderer
Vigdis - goddess of war
Victoria - victory
Wilhelm - protected by a helmet
Wilma - Helmeted
Vivi is alive
Vivien is alive

Gerd - strong
Gerda - strong
Gudrun - divine runes
Gunhild - military battle
Gunhilda - military battle
Gunnel - military battle
Gunvor - vigilant warrior

Dagney - new day
Dagny - new day
Dorothea is a gift from God
Dorte is a gift from God
Dorta is a gift from God

Ida - hardworking
Ilva - she-wolf
Inga is the only one
Ingeborg - protected by Ing
Ingegerd - fenced by Ing
Ingrid is beautiful

Jorun - lover of horses
Jorunn - lover of horses

Catherine - clean
Carolina - courageous
Katharina - pure
Catherine - clean
Kaya - Mrs.
Clara - pure, bright
Christine is a follower of Christ
Christina is a follower of Christ

Letitia - happy
Lisbeth - confirmed by God
Liv is life
Liva - life

Magdalena - Magdalene
Maya is a breastfeeding mother
Margareta is a gem
Margrit is a gem
Marte - mistress, mistress
Matilda - strong in battle
Matilda - strong in battle
Mektilda - strong in battle

Ragna - wise
Ragnhilda - Battle of the Defenders
Raquel is a sheep
Rune - secret knowledge

Sanna - lily
Sarah - princess, noble lady
Sigrid - beautiful win
Sigrun - the secret of victory
Simone - attentive
Siri is a beautiful win
Sonya is wise
Stina is a follower of Christ
Susanna - lily
Swanhilda - the battle of the swans

Thekla - God's glory
Thora is a warrior
Tyra - warrior of Thor
Thorborg - protected by Thor
Tord - female Thor
Thordis - female Thor
Thorhild - Thor's battle
Tuve - thunder
Trin - pure
Turid - the beauty of Thor
Tyra - warrior of Thor

Ulla - prosperity and power
Ulrika - prosperity and power

Frida - peaceful

Hedwig - battle of rivals
Helen - torch
Henrika - housekeeper
Hilda - battle
Hilde - battle
Hulda - hidden, keeping a secret

Eidin - slender
Elin - torch
Elizabeth - confirmed by God
Erika is the sovereign
Esther is a star
Evelina - little Eve
Evelyn - little Eve

Fate is character. Character is corrected, including through thoughts. The main idea is the name. The name lays changes in the character. Then character changes fate and future. Since all people are different, any generalizations that ignore the individuality of a person are incorrect.

How to choose an absolutely right, strong and suitable name for a child in 2019?

If you want to give a child strong name which would improve weak qualities child, supported in life, protected from birth problems. In general, you want the chosen name to help the child be better, more successful, more efficient and have fewer problematic situations in life.

Find out right now how the name will affect the fate, strength of character and life of the child.
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Name neurosemiotics
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Switch to the value of life

Interest in the culture and life of the inhabitants of the Scandinavian countries early medieval is constantly growing. This is due to the passion for antiquities, paganism, sagas), as well as the stable release of films and computer games about the Vikings. No less interesting are the names of the Vikings. They are harmonious, not devoid of meaning and are great for pseudonyms and nicknames within a certain circle of people.

Who are the Vikings, where do they come from?

Vikings are usually called Scandinavian sailors (VIII - XI centuries). They became famous for their sea voyages, which stretched all the way to North Africa. The Vikings were ordinary inhabitants of Denmark, Norway and Sweden, who sought to leave their native shores and go in search of a new a better life. Swedish settlers in ancient Russian chronicles are referred to as Varangians, and Danish and norwegian vikings were nicknamed the Normans, based on Latin sources. The most complete description of these sailors, however, is given by the Scandinavian sagas, from which, for the most part, we learned the names of the Vikings, features from life and manners. In addition, the researchers learned much about the names from the inscriptions on the runic stones.

Noble stone, famous wolf, bear: the names of the Vikings

The male nicknames of the inhabitants of Scandinavia have long been known to researchers. They are found in chronicles, annals, vaults. So, "The Tale of Bygone Years" introduces us to the first Varangian in Rus' - Rurik, who became the founder. This nickname can be translated as "glorious king." Other male Viking names found in the annals are no less pretentious. Recall at least the rulers of Dir ("beast") and Askold ("golden voice").

However, as mentioned above, the bulk of the names were drawn by researchers from inscriptions on runic stones, as well as Scandinavian sagas and legends. Here is a list of some common nicknames at the time:

  • Ragnar - warrior of the Gods;
  • Athelstan is a noble stone;
  • Bjorn is a bear;
  • Arne - an eagle;
  • Thorstein - Thor's stone;
  • Leif is the heir.

Names containing an integral part of the name of the god Thor were widely distributed: Torkil, Thorstein. It was also considered a good sign to name a person after an animal. This is how the nicknames Bjorn, Arne, Ulf (“wolf”), Ulfbjorn, Vebjorn (“holy bear”) arose.

Beautiful, sowing confusion: female names of the Vikings

The Viking Age also gave rise to special female nicknames, which often exist to this day in the Scandinavian countries. Among these are the following:

  • Sigrid is a beautiful victory;
  • Ingrid - beautiful;
  • Ragnhild - adviser in battle;
  • Gunnhild - battle of battles;
  • Tuve - thunder;
  • Helga - blessed;
  • Siggy is the shield of victory.

If many male names of the Vikings were associated with the name of the god Thor, then the female names gravitated towards the nicknames of the Valkyries - mythological warrior maidens who accompanied the souls of dead warriors to Valhalla. The most famous of the names of the Valkyries are as follows:

  • Randgrid - breaking shields;
  • Hild is a warrior;
  • Gel - calling;
  • Mist - foggy;
  • Company - sowing confusion.
Monday, November 16, 2015 00:47 + to quote pad

The champions by the strange nicknames of their rulers are, of course, the ancient Scandinavians. Severe Vikings gave each other nicknames that "stuck" for life and served as a kind of label by which they recognized a person. Interestingly, this tradition also applied to the rulers.

Take, for example, at least Ragnar Lothbrok, known to many on the television series "Vikings". "Lothbrok" ​​translates to "hairy pants", which alludes to the piece of clothing that Ragnar always wore before battle "for good luck". These pants were made of coarse wool, so they looked very shaggy. True, there is an opinion that it is more correct to translate “Lothbrok” as “hairy ass”, but it would be unlikely that even among the brave Vikings there would be a madman who would dare to call the ferocious king that way.

Sons of Ragnar bore no less curious nicknames: Sigurd the Serpent-in-the-eye (so named for his piercing "serpentine" look), Bjorn Ironside (received a nickname for his insensitivity to pain and the good chain mail he wore) and Ivar the Boneless (distinguished by incredible flexibility and dexterity ).

Norwegian king Elvir Detolyub got his nickname not for his perverted addictions, as you might think, but for an incredible act of humanism by the standards of the Vikings: he forbade his warriors ... to string children on spears for fun!

Harald I, king of Denmark and Norway, was nicknamed "Bluetooth" by his subjects. He got such a strange nickname because he liked to feast on blueberries. However, the version sounds more plausible that Harald was nicknamed not Blatand (“Blue-toothed”), but Bletand (“Dark-haired”). WITH Harald Sinezuby a very interesting fact is connected: it is in his honor that the Bluetooth technology, created just by the Danish-Norwegian group of developers, is named.

Rollon Pedestrian- Viking Hrolf, who managed to conquer part of France and become the ancestor of the dynasty of the Dukes of Normandy. He received the nickname "Pedestrian" because he was so tall and heavy that not a single horse could withstand him as a rider for a long time. So Rollo had to walk.

King of Norway Eric I Bloodaxe earned such a terrifying prefix to his name for consistently slaughtering his relatives who could become his rivals in the struggle for the throne. Interestingly, Eric still could not get to one of his brothers, Hakon, who overthrew him. Obviously, compared to Eric, even the stern Hakon looked like a real charmer and, by contrast, received the nickname "Kind".

Few people know the following interesting fact: the English king William I during his lifetime was more often called Wilhelm the Bastard(behind the eyes, of course) than the Conqueror (as they say in school textbooks). The fact is that he was the illegitimate son of the Norman Duke Robert. By the way, Wilhelm's dad also had a very eloquent nickname - the Devil. There were rumors about Robert the Devil that even before his birth, his soul was promised to Satan.

Byzantine emperor Constantine V bore a very dissonant nickname "Copronym" ("Dermon-named") for the fact that, as a baby, during his baptism he shat right in the font.

Emperor of Byzantium Vasily II, in 1014 he defeated the Bulgarian army at the battle of Strymon. 15 thousand Bulgarians were taken prisoner, whose eyes were gouged out by order of the Byzantine ruler. For every hundred blinded, a single “lucky” guide was left (only one eye was gouged out). For his sadistic cruelty towards the prisoners, Vasily II received the nickname “Bulgarian Fighter”.

The Grand Duke of Vladimir Vsevolod earned the nickname "Big Nest" for being the father of 12 children: 8 sons and 4 daughters.

King of England John (John) Plantagenet because of his short-sighted policy, he lost all his possessions in France and authority among the English chivalry. For this he was given a mocking nickname - "Landless". Also because of the constant defeats of the king teased "Softsword" - "Soft Sword". It is interesting that in medieval England they called the impotent. However, in the case of John the Landless, such an interpretation of the nickname is unfounded - the king had 2 legitimate sons and 9 bastards, as well as 6 daughters - 3 legitimate and 3 illegitimate. Gossips it was said that making children is the only thing that a monarch is good at. The authority of John was so low that not a single English ruler called his heirs by this name anymore.

King of Bohemia and Hungary Ladislav was nicknamed "The Grave" because he was born 4 months after the sudden death of his father from dysentery.

In the XVII-beginning. 18th century ruler of Japan Tokugawa Tsunayoshi, popularly nicknamed the "Dog Shogun". Tsunayoshi forbade the killing of stray dogs and ordered that they be fed at public expense. Interestingly, the diet of the dog under this shogun was much richer than the diet of the peasant. By order of the governor, contact street dogs was supposed to be exclusively "noble lord", violators were beaten with sticks. True, after the death of the shogun, his “dog lobby” ceased to operate.

french king Louis Philippe d'Orleans received the nickname "Pear" for the fact that over the years his figure began to resemble this particular fruit. In addition, the French word “lapoire” (“pear”) has a second meaning - “moron”. In general, it is easy to guess how much the French loved this king of theirs.

What do we know about the names that the Vikings gave their children?

The names of the defenders of the Scandinavians

Often, parents gave a name to a newborn that would personify the qualities that they would like to see when the child grows up and matures. For example, male names for boys who were supposed to become protectors of the family, clan and community:

  • Beinir - Beinir (assistant),
  • Skúli - Skuli (defender),
  • Högni - Hogni (defender),
  • Birgir - Birgir (assistant),
  • Jöðurr - Yodur (defender),
  • Uni - Uni (friend, happy).
  • Eiðr - Eid (oath),
  • Leifr - Leif (heir),
  • Tryggvi - Tryggvi (loyal, reliable),
  • Óblauðr - Oblaud (bold and brave),
  • Ófeigr - Ofeig (not doomed to death, you can say happy),
  • Trausti - Trausti (one who is trustworthy, reliable),
  • Þráinn - Thrain (stubborn),

Women's names for girls, who also personified the future protectors and helpers of the family and the whole family:

  • Bót - Bot (help, help),
  • Erna - Erna (skillful),
  • Björg - Björg (salvation, protection),
  • Una - Una (friend, happy).

Of course, popular names for boys there were names that meant physical and spiritual strength, courage, fortitude, endurance, that is, the qualities of a real man, a real warrior. And the owner of such a name must confirm it and have the same quality as his name meant.

Male names:

  • Gnúpr - Gnup (steep mountain),
  • Halli - Halli (stone, pebble),
  • Kleppr - Klepp (mountain, rock),
  • Steinn - Stein (stone),
  • Múli - Muli (cape),
  • Knjúkr - Knyuk (top),
  • Tindr - Tind (top),
  • Knutr - Whip (knot).

Female name: Hallótta - Hallotta (rocky). After all, girls could also be not only skilled housewives, but also excellent warriors.

When choosing, inventing a name for the baby, parents were guided by various principles and desires for the future characteristic features of their child, his fate. For example, wishing a child love and good luck, a high position in society, they named their baby or baby accordingly. For example, happy parents could name their daughter like this:

  • Ljót - Ljot (bright and light),
  • Birta - Birta (bright),
  • Dalla - Dalla (brightness),
  • Fríðr - Fried (beautiful and beloved),
  • Fríða - Frida (beautiful),
  • Ósk - Osk (desire, desired),
  • Ölvör - Elver (happy),
  • Heiðr - Heid (glory).

The boys were named:

  • Dagr - Dag (day),
  • Teitr - Tate (cheerful),
  • Dýri - Dyuri (dear and beloved),
  • Ölvir - Elvir (happy),
  • Harri - Harry (ruler),
  • Sindri - Sindri (spark),
  • Bjartr - Bjart (bright).

Such names were not just like that, wishing happiness to their child and giving him an appropriate name, the parents, as it were, directed the child on the path of happiness and good luck, and the happy life of even one member of the family clan could promise good luck to the whole family as a whole.

The time in the Viking Age in the Scandinavian countries was not easy, almost every man became, whether he wanted it or not, a real warrior in order to protect his family, his family, clan, community from encroachers on their native lands of strangers. There were few fertile lands in Norway, and everyone needed it, so conflicts and wars periodically arose between the clans.

Each boy from an early age learned the military craft in order to be able to protect himself and his loved ones, his land, therefore the names of the boys (and the girls too, because some of them could become excellent warriors) were often given names that would characterize him as a glorious warrior.

In addition, by conducting raids, the Vikings enriched themselves, brought slaves and gold from the raid to the family, after several raids, you can become a merchant and significantly improve the state of affairs of the whole family, because money was needed at all times, and silver Arab coins of dirhams were found in Scandinavia quite a bit of. Therefore, the war was not only defensive. In addition, at all times men have been associated with protection, weapons. The man is a warrior! A bellicose character and fighting spirit for a boy, and then for a man, were not negative characteristics at that difficult time.

Names of warriors and warriors of the Vikings

For example, there were such male names on the theme of a strong and courageous, glorious warrior:

  • Hróðgeirr - Hrodgeir (spear of glory),
  • Hróðketill - Hrodketil (helmet of glory),
  • Bogi - Gods (bow),
  • Hróðmarr - Hrodmar (fame of glory),
  • Hróðný - Hrodnyu (youth of glory),
  • Hróðolfr - Hrodolph (wolf of glory, maybe a glorious wolf),
  • Hróðgerðr - Hrodgerd (fence of glory),
  • Brandr - Brand (sword),
  • Hróðvaldr - Hrodwald (power of glory),
  • Geirr - Geir (spear),
  • Eiríkr - Eirik (very mighty and strong),
  • Darri - Darri (throwing spear),
  • Broddi - Broddy (point),
  • Egill - Egil (blade),
  • Gellir - Gellir (loud or sword),
  • Gyrðir - Gyurdir (belted with a sword),
  • Klœngr - Kleong (claw),
  • Naddr - Nadd (point or spear),
  • Oddi - Oddi (point) or Oddr - Odd (also point),
  • Vígi - Vigi (fighter),
  • Óspakr - Ospak (not peaceful, warlike),
  • Vigfúss - Vigfus (belligerent, eager to fight and kill),
  • Ósvífr - Osvivr (ruthless),
  • Styrmir - Styurmir (terrible, even stormy),
  • Sörli - Sorli (in armor),
  • Þiðrandi - Tidrandi (looking, observing),
  • Styrr - Styur (battle),
  • Ulf - Ulf or Wulf (wolf)
  • Uggi - Uggs (terrible),
  • Agnarr - Agnar (diligent or formidable warrior),
  • Einarr - Einar (a lone warrior who always fights alone).
  • Öndóttr - Andott (terrible).
  • Hildr - Hild (female name, means battle). Often Hild was an integral part of various female names.

Names that symbolize protection:

  • Hjalmr - Hjalm (helmet),
  • Ketill - Ketil (helmet),
  • Hjalti - Hjalti (sword hilt),
  • Skapti - Skafti (weapon handle),
  • Skjöldr - Skjold (shield), Ørlygr - Erlyug (shield),
  • Hlíf - Khliv (female name, meant shield),
  • Brynja - Brunya (female name, meant chain mail).

Sig - and Sigr - meant victory or battle. With this component there were quite a few compound names, both male and female:

  • Sigarr - Sigar (warrior of victory or battle, battle),
  • Sigbjörn - Sigbjorn (bear of battle),
  • Sigfúss - Sigfus (ardent bright battle),
  • Sigfinnr - Sigfinn (Finn of battle, warlike Finn),
  • Sigvaldi - Sigvaldi (ruler or ruler of victory),
  • Siggeirr - Siggeir (spear of victory),
  • Sigsteinn - Sigstein (stone of victory),
  • Sigtryggr - Sigtrygg (victory is sure),
  • Sighvatr - Sigvat (victory of the brave),
  • Sigurðr - Sigurd (guardian of victory, maybe guardian of battle),
  • Sigmundr - Sigmund (hand of victory),
  • Signý - Signy (female name, meant a new victory),
  • Sigrfljóð - Sigrflöd (female name, meaning: girl of victory),
  • Sigþrúðr - Sigtrud (also a female name, meaning: the power of battle),
  • Sigrún - Sigrun (female name, meaning: rune or secret of battle or victory).


Name - amulet

Very often in Scandinavia of the Viking Age, and in Kievan Rus They called children names-amulets in order to protect the child from evil forces. Quite numerous in those difficult times were names denoting certain animals and birds. Some named children after an animal, so that its property would pass from it to the child, for example, speed of reaction, dexterity, grace, and others. IN this case this animal, bird even became a talisman and guardian of the child from evil forces and twists of fate for life. Pagan beliefs spoke of the close relationship between man and all living things, Live nature was in harmony with man for a very long time, people drew strength from plants and animals. There was such a symbolic connection between a person and an animal, whose name he bears.

Male names-amulets of animals:

  • Ari - Ari or Örn - Ern (eagle),
  • Birnir and Björn - Birnir and Bjorn (bear),
  • Bjarki - Bjarki (bear cub),
  • Ormr - Orm (serpent),
  • Gaukr - Gauk (cuckoo),
  • Brúsi - Brusi (goat),
  • Hjörtr - Hjort (deer),
  • Hreinn - Hrein (reindeer),
  • Haukr - Hauk (hawk),
  • Hrútr - Hrut (ram),
  • Mörðr - Murd (marten),
  • Hrafn - Hrafn, Hravn (raven),
  • Ígull - Igul (hedgehog),
  • Svanr - Svan (swan),
  • Ulf - Ulf or Wulf (wolf)
  • Refr - Rev (fox),
  • Hundi - Hundi (dog),
  • Starri - Starry (starling),
  • Valr - Val (falcon),
  • Uxi - Uxi (bull),
  • Ýr - Ir (Turkish).

Female names-amulets of animals:

  • Bera or Birna - Bera or Birna (bear),
  • Rjúpa - Ryupa (rocky partridge),
  • Erla - Erla (wagtail),
  • Mæva - Meva (sea gull),
  • Hrefna - Hrevna (crow),
  • Svana - Svana (swan).

A birch tree is also considered a strong name-amulet, therefore both men and women were called the name of a birch: Birkir or Björk - Birkir or Björk (birch). And in Russian beliefs, it was also believed that a birch can be not only female, but there was also a male: birch.

Names-amulets were also such:

  • Heimir - Heimir (who has a house),
  • Ófeigr - Ofeig (who is not doomed to death).

Viking nicknames

Not always the name given to the child at birth remained with him for life. Very often, the Vikings received more appropriate names and nicknames that were more appropriate for them already in their adulthood. Such nicknames could complement the name, or could completely replace it. Nicknames in adulthood could be given to a Viking in accordance with his character, his occupation, his appearance (by hair or eyes they could give a name at the birth of a child as well), according to his social position and even origin.

Nicknames that could be given by parents at birth or by acquaintances, friends or fellow tribesmen already in adulthood:

  • Atli - Atli (rough),
  • Kjötvi - Kyotvi (fleshy),
  • Flóki - Floki (curly, curly),
  • Kolli - Collie (bald),
  • Fróði - Frodi (wise, scholar),
  • Greipr - Grape (one with big and strong hands),
  • Forni - Forni (ancient, old),
  • Hödd - Hodd (a woman with very beautiful hair),
  • Grani - Edges (whiskered),
  • Höskuldr - Hoskuld (gray-haired),
  • Hösvir - Hyosvir (gray-haired),
  • Kára - Kara (curly),
  • Barði - Bardi (bearded),
  • Narfi - Narvi (thin and even skinny),
  • Krumr - Krum (stooped),
  • Skeggi - Skeggi (bearded man),
  • Loðinn - Lodin (hairy),
  • Hrappr or Hvati - Hrapp or Grab (fast, ardent),
  • Rauðr - Raud (red),
  • Reistr - Reist (straight and high),
  • Lúta - Luta (stooped),
  • Skarfr - Scarv (greedy),
  • Gestr - Gest (guest),
  • Sölvi - Sölvi (pale),
  • Glum - Glum (dark-eyed),
  • Hörðr - Hurd (a man from Hördaland in Norway),
  • Snerrir - Snerrir (difficult, difficult),
  • Sturla - Sturla (impatient, emotional, restless).
  • Gauti or Gautr - Gauti or Gaut (Gaut, Swede),
  • Hálfdan - Halfdan (half-dan),
  • Höðr - Hod (a man from Hadaland in Norway),
  • Smiðr - Smid (blacksmith),
  • Skíði - Skidi (skier),
  • Sveinn - Svein (boy, guy, boy, servant),
  • Gríma - Grima (mask, helmet, night, possibly a name for a witch, sorceress or healer),
  • Gróa (Gró) - Gro (plant, healer, healer, woman who worked with herbs),
  • Huld, Hulda - Huld, Hulda (mystery, veil, or even an elven maiden).

Names for sorcerers, magicians, witches they also gave peculiar ones, based on the type of their occupation.

  • Kol - in translation means black and even coal.
  • Finna or finnr - translated means Finn or Finn (in ancient times they were considered good magicians, sorcerers, witches and sorcerers).
  • Gríma - translated means mask, night.

In ancient times, the Vikings gave names and nicknames to those who practiced witchcraft and magic, which in various ways combined the above parts, for example, female names: Kolfinna and Kolgríma - Kolfinna and Kolgrim or male names: Kolfinnr or Kolgrímr - Kolfinn or Kolgrim.

Viking names after gods

The Vikings adhered to the ancient pagan faith of Asatru (loyalty to the Ases), according to which there was a pantheon of gods who were ordinary people, but became gods for their heroism and stamina, thanks to physical and spiritual strength. The Vikings, the ancient Scandinavians took the gods as an example and wanted to be like them, just as brave, strong, beautiful, therefore the names were often associated with the gods, with the names of the main gods. Children in the Viking Age, in those distant pagan times, were called names that were associated with one or another god, thereby entrusting him with the fate of their child.

The following female names were dedicated to God Yngwie - Freyr:

  • Inga - Inga,
  • Freydís - Freydis (dis of Freyr or Freya),
  • Ingunn - Ingunn (pleased, Yngwie's friend),
  • Ingileif - Ingileif (heiress of Yngwie),
  • Ingigerðr - Ingigerd (protection of Yngwie),
  • Ingvör (Yngvör) - Yngvör (in charge of Yngvi),
  • Yngvildr - Ingvild (battle of Yngvi).

Male names in honor of the gods:

  • Ingi - Ingi,
  • Ingimundr - Ingimund (hand of Yngwie),
  • Freysteinn - Freystein (Freyr's stone),
  • Ingimarr - Ingimar (glorious Yngwie - in the instrumental case),
  • Ingjaldr - Ingjald (ruler with the help of Yngwie),
  • Ingolfr - Ingolf (wolf Yngwie),
  • Ingvarr (Yngvarr) - Yngvar (Yngwie's warrior).

In Iceland, and in the Scandinavian countries (Denmark, Norway, Sweden), most often their children were dedicated to the god Thor.

Male names in honor of the god Thor:

  • Thorov - Thorir ( male name, in honor of Thor)
  • Þóralfr (Þórolfr) - Thoralv or Thorolf (Thor's wolf),
  • Þorbrandr - Thorbrand (Thor's sword),
  • Þorbergr - Thorberg (rock of the god Thor),
  • Þorbjörn - Thorbjorn (bear of Thor),
  • Þorkell - Thorkel (Thor's helmet),
  • Þorfinnr - Thorfinn (Thor Finn),
  • Þórðr - Tord (protected by Thor),
  • Þórhaddr - Torhadd (the hair of the god Thor),
  • Þorgeirr - Thorgeir (Thor's spear),
  • Þórarinn - Thorarin (the hearth of the god Thor),
  • Þorleifr - Thorleif (heir of Thor),
  • Þorsteinn - Thorstein (Thor's stone),
  • Þóroddr - Thorodd (thor's point),
  • Þormóðr - Tormod (the courage of the god Thor),
  • Þorviðr - Torvid (Thor's tree),
  • Þórormr - Thororm (serpent of the god Thor),
  • Þorvarðr - Torvard (Guardian of the Thors).

Female names in honor of Thor:

  • Torova - Torah (female name, in honor of Thor),
  • Þorleif - Thorleif (heiress of Thor),
  • Þordís, Þórdís - Thordis (disa of the god Thor),
  • Þórodda - Torodda (Tor's point),
  • Þórarna - Torarna (the eagle of the god Thor),
  • Þórhildr - Thorhild (Thor's battle),
  • Þórný - Tornyu (young, dedicated to Thor),
  • Þórey - Torey (luck of the god Thor),
  • Þorljót - Torljot (light of Thor),
  • Þorvé, Þórvé - Torve (the sacred fence of Thor),
  • Þórunn - Thorunn (Thor's favorite),
  • Þórelfr - Torrelv (river of the god Thor),
  • Þorvör - Torver (who knows the (power) of the Torah).

Children could also be dedicated to all the gods in general. For example, Ragn in translation meant power, gods. Vé - the meaning in translation was as follows: pagan sanctuary, sacred. Both male and female names were formed from these words:

  • Ragnarr - Ragnar (male name, meaning: army of the gods),
  • Ragn (h) eiðr - Ragneid (female name, meaning: honor of the gods),
  • Végeirr - Vegeir (sacred point),
  • Véleifr - Veleif (heir to a sacred place),
  • Végestr - Vegest (sacred guest),
  • Ragnhildr - Ragnhild (female name, meaning: battle of the gods),
  • Vébjörn - Vebjorn (sacred bear or bear sanctuary),
  • Reginleif - Reginleif (female name, meaning: heiress of the gods),
  • Vesteinn - Vestein (sacred stone),
  • Vébrandr - Vebrand (sword sanctuary),
  • Védís - Vedis (female name: sacred disa),
  • Véfríðr - Vefrid (female name: sacred protection),
  • Véný - Venu (female name: sacred and young).


Name in honor of glorious ancestors

There were also generic names, one might say, the predecessors of surnames. Children often received names in honor of their deceased ancestors, whose spirit was reborn in a new member of their own kind, with this name the child entered the world of his kind, his family, his clan and tribe. The Scandinavians believed in the transmigration of souls, but this could only happen within one clan, among blood relatives and descendants. The name was given only to those relatives who had already died, otherwise you could bring trouble. Naming a child after an existing, living relative was strictly forbidden.

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The northern peoples are placed in difficult conditions by nature itself, so they have long been accustomed to living in a harmonious and friendly way to solve problems. And the tradition of giving children certain names comes from the distant past, which is why so many of them are not only beautiful and sonorous, but also ancient. Let's get acquainted with male and female Scandinavian names, their meaning and origin.

general information

Like many other peoples, the Scandinavians believe that the name, given to man at birth, will largely determine his fate, endow him with certain qualities. Therefore, they are very responsible in their choice. Most of the Scandinavian names are associated with the mythological beliefs of the northerners, many variants come from the names of objects of the animal and plant world, often there are two parts in the composition, each of which brings its own shade of meaning.

For men

The inhabitants of the north, the proud Vikings, led a dangerous life, full of bloody wars and magnificent feasts, at which wine flowed like a river. To some, such a world may seem barbaric, to others - filled with romance. In any case, such traditions could not but be reflected in the male Scandinavian names, each of which endowed its owner with certain character traits. Here are some examples:

  • Agmund - protecting from punishment.
  • Alfgeir - spear of an elf.
  • Anders is brave.
  • Ansgar is the spear of Ases, the supreme deities of the Scandinavian pantheon inhabiting Asgard. At their head was the great Odin.
  • Bernt is fearless.
  • Vardy - devoted friend able to help in any situation.
  • Westgeir means western spear. There was also a Scandinavian male name Westmar, meaning "land of the West".
  • Georg - owner of the land.
  • Goody is good.
  • Dyarvi is a daredevil.
  • Ingemar - who earned his fame in battles.
  • Olaf is the next.
  • Stainmod is a stone that gives courage.
  • Eyvind is the wind that brings happiness.

These are the male northern names, but it should be noted that this is by no means a complete list. The Scandinavians are surprisingly inventive, and therefore the names for boys are unusual, beautiful, noble.

Mighty Animals Theme

Often, representatives of the world of fauna, who deserved to create fearless northerners, became the primary source of Scandinavian male names. respectful attitude. Here are some examples:

  • Arnbjorn - an eagle and a bear, a man named so, endowed with courage, fearlessness, readiness to go into battle with the strongest enemy.
  • Arnulv is an eagle wolf, also the name of a real warrior, hardened in battles and ready to risk his life.
  • Asbjorn is the bear of Ases, the animal was revered in the north as a mighty companion of the gods, sometimes even Odin appeared in his guise.
  • Audulv - a rich wolf, consists of two roots - "aud" - welfare, "ulv" - wolf.
  • Bjorn is just a bear, but Webjern is a name meaning "holy bear".
  • Valgard - protection of the falcon.
  • Greenolf is a green wolf. Gunnulv is a wolf who takes part in battles. Ingovolv is the king's wolf.
  • Jon is a dove.
  • Kjarval is a peaceful whale.
  • Orm is a snake.
  • Svan is a snow-white swan.
  • Ulvbjorn is a wolf-bear.
  • Hawk is a bird hawk.

It was believed that such names endow the boy with valor and courage, which, of course, could help him become a real warrior and take his place in the halls of Valhalla after a heroic death in battle. Now times have changed, so such old Scandinavian names are not held in high esteem, they have given way to more modern European options.

Beautiful options for girls

Of course, women in the north are no less hardy than men, so often the meaning of their names also had the primary source of animals or birds, for which the struggle for existence is a familiar state. Here are examples of female Scandinavian names:

  • Adela is noble.
  • Astrid - divine beauty.
  • Benedict is sacred.
  • Brynhild is a warrior.
  • Vigdis is the god of war.
  • Ingeborg - hurrying to help.
  • Inga is powerful.
  • Kia - believing.
  • Rebecca - alluring, leading into a trap.
  • Svanhild, Svanhild - battle of the swan.
  • Susanna is a noble lily.
  • Freya is the ruler.
  • Hilda - battle, battle.

The names are very diverse, unusual. It should be noted that the barbarian pagan traditions turned out to be so strong that even the adoption of Christianity could not change the traditional Scandinavian female names, they retained their relevance. The church, seeing that the northerners categorically refuse to name their children in honor of the saints, went to the trick: some heroes of Scandinavia were canonized, so their names were included in the names. Until now, girls in Norway and Denmark are sometimes called very beautifully and unusually. Some of the options were used even by the Slavic peoples.

Sound options for real men and true ladies

Among the names of Scandinavian origin, there are many beautiful, modern ones that can be used to name boys, not even necessarily northerners. Examples are quite numerous, some of them are presented in the table.

These are the variants of the names of men and women who came from the countries of Scandinavia. They sound beautiful, have a worthy value, therefore they are often used not only in the north, but also in Europe, America and even Russia. Many Scandinavian names have a formidable, warlike meaning associated with religion or battle. One can note such a feature of the names - the presence of one or two syllables, three- and more complex variants are extremely rare.

For the strongest women

In the list of beautiful Scandinavian names, there are many that sound very unusual, for example, Auda, which means "prosperity." It is interesting that even the variations for girls among the proud northerners are imbued with the spirit of war, physical strength and weapons. Here are some examples:

  • Arnkatla - the helmet of an eagle.
  • Asgerda - protection of the deity.
  • Bera is a bear.
  • Sigga is the winner.
  • Una is lucky.
  • Frigga is the wife of the supreme god Odin.

These are some of the female names of Scandinavia.

Features of construction and use

Regardless of the sex of the newborn, it was up to the father to name him, but often two components were present in the name of the child at once, from the father and from the mother. Even modern variations have managed to preserve their beauty and originality, since the northerners did not follow the beaten European path, but preferred to salute centuries-old traditions. Therefore, such names as Birgitta - towering, Vigdis - under the auspices of the goddess of war, Ilva - a she-wolf, Henrika - a zealous housewife, housekeeper, Hulda - keeping a secret, have been preserved.

However, Scandinavian names do not always have such a long history and deep meaning. Some residents of Denmark and Sweden call their daughters Anna, Maria, Christina, Elizabeth, Eva - these options are popular all over the world.

Modern tendencies

Interestingly, the naming culture has survived to the greatest extent in Iceland, where there is a naming committee that strictly monitors how babies are named and can prohibit the use of one or another foreign name. In this country, it is highly desirable to use exactly the ancient variations that were mentioned in the folk epic. But the Swedes and Norwegians often turn to borrowings from England and France.

So, we learned that most of the Scandinavian names belong to those times when people believed in formidable gods and the magical connection of a person with an animal - a totem. That is why so many boys and girls have a direct relationship with some kind of patron animal, most often endowed with strength, power and courage. Of course, modernity has invaded the traditions of naming children, so beautiful-sounding ancient names are becoming less and less popular, giving way to pan-European ones.

Hello again! Today we will talk about beautiful Swedish female names. In contrast to the selection, where we mainly cited statistical data for 2011 and 2012 and did not talk about their significance.

In this collection, we will talk about female names of Scandinavian origin and their meanings!

Begin!

  1. AGATA: Italian and Spanish form of the name, derived from the Latin Agatha, which means "good, kind."
  2. ADELA: Latin form of Germanic Adala means "noble". Used by Danes and Swedes.
  3. AGDA: Swedish form from Latin Agatha means "good, kind".
  4. AGNETA: Danish and Swedish form from Greek Hagne, means "chaste, holy."
  5. AGNETTA: Variation from Swedish Agneta, also meaning "chaste, holy."
  6. ALVA: Swedish feminine form of the old Norwegian name Alf, meaning "Elf".
  7. ANIKA: Variation of the Swedish name Annika, meaning "sweet, graceful."
  8. ANNALISA: Danish and Swedish variation of the name from the Scandinavian Annelise, meaning: "graceful, gracious" and "God is my oath"
  9. ANNBORG: Norwegian and Swedish form of Old Norse Arnbjorg, meaning "protected by an eagle".
  10. ANNEKA: A variant of the Swedish Annika meaning "sweet, graceful".
  11. ANNIKA: The Swedish version is from the German Anniken, meaning "sweet, graceful".
  12. ARNBORG: Swedish form of old Norwegian Arnbjorg, meaning "protected by an eagle".
  13. ARNBORG: Old form from Swedish Arnborg, meaning "protected by an eagle".
  14. OSA: Swedish form of Icelandic Ása, meaning "God".
  15. ÅSLÖG: Swedish form of Old Norse Áslaug, meaning "God betrothed woman".
  16. ASRID: The Swedish version is from Scandinavian Astrid, meaning "Divine Beauty".
  17. AUDA: The Swedish version is from Old Norse Auðr, meaning "Very fertile, rich".
  18. BAREBRA: An old Swedish form of the name from the Greek Barbara, meaning "foreign, unfamiliar."
  19. BATILDA: Swedish form of Old German Bathilda, meaning "to fight".
  20. BENEDIKTA: Swedish female form from Scandinavian name Benedikt means "Holy".
  21. BENGTA: Feminine form of the Swedish name Bengt, meaning "Blessed".
  22. BOTHILD: Swedish form of Scandinavian Bodil, meaning "Rematch".
  23. CAJSA: A variant derived from the Swedish Kajsa, meaning "Pure".
  24. CHARLOTTA: Swedish form of French Charlotte, meaning "Man".
  25. DAHLIA: An English name derived from the name of a flower, from the surname of the Swedish botanist Anders Dahl, meaning "valley", hence "Dal's Flower" or "Valley Flower".
  26. EMELIE: Swedish form of the English name Emily, meaning "Competing".
  27. FREDRIKA: Feminine form of Norwegian/Swedish Fredrik, meaning "peaceful ruler".
  28. FREJA: Danish and Swedish form of Old Norse Freyja, meaning "lady, mistress".
  29. FROJA: Old Swedish form of Old Norse Freyja, meaning "lady, mistress".
  30. GARD: Swedish form of the Old Norse name Gerðr, meaning "enclosing, citadel".
  31. GERDI: Danish and Swedish form of Old Norse Gerðr, meaning "enclosing, citadel".
  32. GERDY: Norwegian and Swedish form of Old Norse Gerðr, meaning "enclosing, citadel".
  33. GITTAN: Swedish pet name from Scandinavian Birgitta, meaning "exalted".
  34. GRETA: Short form of Danish/Swedish Margareta meaning "pearl".
  35. GULLA
  36. GULLAN: Diminutive name from the Danish-Swedish Gunilla, meaning "Battle".
  37. GUNILLA: Danish and Swedish variant of the Scandinavian Gunhild, meaning "Battle".
  38. HELGI: Swedish pet name from Icelandic Helga, meaning “saint; dedicated to the gods," like the male Helgi.
  39. HILLEVI: Finnish and Swedish form from German Heilwig.
  40. IDE: Danish and Swedish form of Icelandic Iða, meaning industrious.
  41. JANNIKE: Feminine form of Swedish Jannik meaning "God is merciful".
  42. KAI: A variant of the Swedish Kaj meaning "clean".
  43. KAIA: A variant of the Swedish/Danish name Kaja meaning "pure".
  44. KAJ: Short form of Swedish Katerina meaning "pure".
  45. KAJA: Danish and Swedish pet name of the Scandinavian name Katharina, meaning "pure".
  46. KAJSA: A diminutive form of the Swedish Kaj, meaning pure.
  47. KARIN: Short form of Swedish Katerin, meaning "pure".
  48. CATARINA: Swedish form of Greek Aikaterine, meaning pure. This name is also used in Germany, Hungary, and many Slavic countries.
  49. KATERIN: An old Swedish name, derived from the Greek Aikaterine, meaning "pure".
  50. KATERINA: Swedish form of Scandinavian Katharina, meaning "pure".
  51. KATINA: Short form of Swedish Katarina, meaning pure.
  52. KERSTIN: Swedish form of the Latin name Christina, meaning "believer" or "Christ's follower".
  53. KIA: A diminutive name from the Swedish Kerstin, meaning "Believer" or "Christ's Investigator".
  54. KJERSTIN: Norwegian or Swedish form of the Latin name Christina, meaning "Believer" or "Christ's Investigator".
  55. krista: Swedish diminutive of the Latin Kristina, meaning "believer" or "Christ follower".
  56. LINN: Short name from Swedish Linnéa, meaning "twin flower".
  57. LINNEA: Swedish form of the Latin Linnaea, meaning "twin flower".
  58. LOTTA: Short form of Swedish Charlotta.
  59. LOVISA: Feminine version of the Swedish name Love, meaning "famous warrior".
  60. MALIN: Swedish name derived from the Latin Magdalena.
  61. MARGARETA: Danish and Swedish variant of the Scandinavian name Margaretha, meaning "Pearl".
  62. MARIT: Norwegian and Swedish form of the name from the Greek Margarites, meaning "Pearl".
  63. MARNA: Swedish form of the Roman Marina, meaning "From the sea".
  64. MÄRTA: Swedish form of the English name Margaret, meaning "Pearl".
  65. MIA: Danish and Swedish pet name from the Latin Maria, meaning "stubbornness" or "their rebellion."
  66. MIKAELA: feminine form of the name Mikael, meaning "Who is like God?"
  67. MY: Swedish pet name from Latin Maria, meaning "stubbornness" or "their rebellion."
  68. NEA: Short form from Swedish Linnéa.
  69. NILSINE: Feminine form of the Swedish name Nils, which means "Winner"
  70. ÖDA: Swedish form of the Old Norse name Auðr, meaning "deeply rich".
  71. OTTALIE: Swedish form of the German Ottilia, meaning "Abounding".
  72. OTTILIE: A variant of the Swedish name Ottalie, meaning "Abounding".
  73. PERNILLA: Swedish form of Roman-Latin Petronilla meaning "little rock/stone"
  74. RAGNILD: Swedish variant Scandinavian name Ragnhild, meaning "combat adviser".
  75. REBECKA: Swedish form of Greek Rhebekka.
  76. SASSA: A diminutive form of the Swedish name Asrid, meaning "Beautiful God"
  77. SOFIA: Variation from Greek name Sophia, meaning "wisdom, common sense". This form of the name is widely used throughout Europe by Finns, Italians, Germans, Norwegians, Portuguese and Swedes.
  78. SOLVIG: Swedish form of the Old Norse name Solveig, meaning "strong house, dwelling".
  79. SUSANN: Swedish form of Scandinavian name Susanna, meaning "Lily".
  80. SVANHILDA: Swedish variant of the Scandinavian name Svanhild.
  81. SVEA: Swedish name derived from Svea rike ("Empire of the Swedes").
  82. TERESIA: Germanic and Swedish form of the Spanish Teresa.
  83. THORBJÖRG: Swedish variation of Icelandic Torbjörg, meaning "Protection of Thor".
  84. THORBORG: Danish and Swedish variation of the Icelandic Torbjörg, meaning "Protection of Thor".
  85. THORFRIDH
  86. THORRIDH: Old Swedish form of the Old Norse name Torríðr, meaning "Thor's Beauty".
  87. TORBJORG: Old Swedish form of the Old Norse name Torbjörg, meaning "Protection of Thor".
  88. TORHILDA: Swedish and Norwegian variation of the Scandinavian name Torhild, meaning "Fight Thor."
  89. TOVA: Swedish variation of the Scandinavian name Tove, meaning "Thor" or "Thunder."
  90. TYRI: Swedish variant of Old Norse Tyri, meaning "Host of Thor".
  91. ULVA: Swedish form of Icelandic Úlfa, meaning she-wolf.
  92. VALDIS: Swedish and Norwegian form of the Old Norse name Valdís, meaning "Goddess of the Fallen in Battle".
  93. VALLBORG: Swedish version of the Scandinavian name Valborg, meaning "Saving the fallen in battle."
  94. VENDELA: Feminine form from Norwegian/Swedish Vendel, meaning "moving, wandering", referring to the migrating Slavs in the 6th century.
  95. VIVA: Norwegian and Swedish short name from the Scandinavian Vivianne, meaning “alive; lively".
  96. VIVEKA: Swedish form from German name Wibeke means War.

To be continued…

The translation was done by Arkady Karlkvist. When copying, please put a link to this page. If you have your own collections, then send links to them, we will post them on this page.

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