Artist: different facets of the profession. Features of the artist's profession

The artist's profession is one of the oldest and most romantic.. The first artists painted people and animals on the walls of caves using natural colors.

Today the concept of “artist” has become a collective one. In a broad sense, this is the name of a creative person who transforms the world or opens up in it special qualities. In a professional sense, an artist is a person who practices fine art. The concept of “visual” denotes a very specific process: painting, graphics, sculpture as artistic actions - arts that depict the world. If desired, anyone can learn to draw, mix paints technically correctly, select a color palette, brushes, and even paint a picture, but not everyone can see the beauty of the world around them. And only true artists not only see beauty, but are also able to reflect it in their creations. To become a real artist, a person must have talent.

How to become an artist?

Children's artistic abilities develop relatively early. Caring and attentive parents, having noticed a child’s tendency to draw, can determine his art club or art school. In order to acquire the profession of an artist, you must go through the following stages of training: art school, college and university.

What qualities should an artist have?

He must be talented, it is important for him to have a developed imagination and fantasy. He must be observant, able to grasp the essence for a certain artistic design, own various techniques letters. In addition, the artist must be able to distinguish color shades and have patience.

Where are artists in demand?

An artist can work in the most different directions, due to the fact that in our time the scope of human activity in this profession has expanded greatly.

Express your feelings, emotions and impressions through artistic images allows activities in the artistic and creative sphere.

In the field of restoration, the artist works on historical works. Restoration work is carried out according to established rules.

An artist can also prove himself in the teaching field, working in educational institutions different levels: from school to university.

Educational activities will allow him to shape the aesthetic taste of society.

Today, these specialists are in great demand in tattoo parlors.

An artist can find work in museums, periodicals, fashion salons, large companies, art schools.

In the professional community of artists there are many various types specialists depending on the method and technique of drawing and responsibilities:

  • - painters;
  • - designers;
  • - illustrators;
  • - animators;
  • - graphics;
  • - cartoonists;
  • - film artists;
  • - decorative artists;
  • - costume designers;
  • - photographers;
  • - restorers.

Artist-painter

The artist’s creations are not only a cast of reality, but a symbiosis of the surrounding world and the master’s imagination. Thanks to painters, you can recreate a chain of events and look at familiar things with different eyes.

Graphic designer

Shop windows, buildings and almost everything that can be seen on the street are sometimes the embodiment of the imagination of a graphic designer. The designer must take into account many factors in his work: the choice of material, paint, and analyze decorative possibilities. This is a profession for a person with skilled hands and a penchant for creating tangible beauty.

Illustrator

A person of this profession works on literary images different works, designs publications. This includes developing the design of magazines, books, and creating a series of illustrations. An illustrator should not only be good artist, but also the reader. He draws the author's idea and is practically a co-author. Nowadays, an illustrator must be able to use computer programs.

Cartoonist

Many people, even in childhood, tried to draw flowers and people in motion. This is called primitive phasing, which is the basis of any animation.

Phase artist

A phaser is essential in the animation industry. It creates intermediate character phases before composition. Here it is important to take into account the nature of the heroes’ movement in key phases.

Graphic artist

Graphics differ from other types of art in their special visual means, and are often compared to poetry.

Graphic works are very concise and modest in use artistic means. A graphic artist, as a rule, gives an assessment in his creation important events in society.

There are drawing graphics and printed graphics.

Cartoonist

This man comes up with his own scenarios. humorous works and designs them. He works in the genre of satire, irony, and humor. For creating comic effect the cartoonist combines the real and the fantastic. Caricatures usually come with text, which should be accurate, short, and imaginative. Caricature is often done in black and white. The master performs work commissioned from magazines or newspapers on a specific, current topic.

Production designer

A production designer is a person with the skills of an artist and prop maker, who knows how to do everything in a short time, look behind the scenes and remember where which object was located and at what moment it should appear in the frame. In a word, if the director is responsible for everything living, then the production designer is responsible for everything inanimate.

Decorative artist

This is a person who, in his work, brings to life the ideas of the director from flat forms to three-dimensional scenery. The workers of the decoration workshop are subordinate to him, and he performs the most complex work himself, accepts sketches and models, monitors decoration theater scenes.

He must have a good knowledge of the equipment and structure of the stage, the laws of combining light and perspective, be able to work correctly with primer, and be guided in his work by the rules of fire protection and safety precautions.

Costume designer

The costume designer must first study the script, make sketches, sketches for each image. It is known that all suits work for the common artistic concept. Clothing expresses a person’s belonging to a class of society, to a profession, reveals his individuality, and reveals his age. Therefore, the costume is part of the creation of the image. With the help of a costume, the actor embodies the director's vision.

Photographer

A photographer must have all the knowledge that an artist has, master the ability to talk about things and understand the play of light. A specialist in artistic photography is called a photo artist. For photography to become an art, a photo artist needs to learn the basics of photography, show diligence and curiosity, and master this art high level, be able to “catch” the moment, the moment.

Restoration artist

Specialist in the conservation and restoration of objects of cultural and historical value, is called a restorer. Its task is to preserve historical and artistic features subject.

Features of the profession

An artist is an interesting and public profession. The creator creates his paintings not according to a schedule, but according to his mood and inspiration. But it should be remembered that artists have an unstable income, which does not always depend on talent, but rather on the ability to promote their work.

At the beginning of his career in the profession, an artist works for a name, and only years later does the name begin to work for him.

Artists work a lot and learn to analyze their activities. On the one hand, this amazing people, which are in continuous creative search, hard workers, and on the other hand, eternal dreamers who simply cannot help but create. These are people of art who fill our gray everyday life with beauty and passion.

Hi Aleksey!

I want to tell you, and everyone else who is reading this, as a person from the future, who was in your situation and ended up going the wrong way, then came to his senses 10 years later and finally took the right course. No one in this world will ever be able to tell you what your direction is and what to do in life, because all this advice will simply be from the bell tower of another person, from his prism of perception of this world. Only your soul can know what to do. If you don’t know now, then just do what interests you at this stage. To become a professional in something, you don’t have to graduate from college (most often it only discourages you from doing what you liked so much, because there are too many boundaries that you can’t go beyond.... teachers set tasks that can be are uninteresting and also drink only juices)... Just do what is interesting and swim in that direction. If you don’t like something, then it’s okay, start doing something else, it’s normal, it’s a search... Otherwise, it’s impossible to achieve anything if you don’t try anything and focus on only one thing. If you can do both here and there, then you creative person, and he, as you know, is talented in everything, because he approaches everything with soul. In general, just be and enjoy life, do only what interests you and don’t waste time on what others say is important! etc! just be and develop and then you will go on the right path. And when you find your path, then everything around you turns out incredibly cool, it seems that you are living in a fairy-tale world!
(at one time, 10 years ago, I wanted to become a clothing designer, and after school go study this... But my parents insisted that the work was not profitable and in general it was difficult to break through, and they sent me to study to become an architect. I never really cared I didn’t like it, but I graduated from college and institute. Already studying at the institute, I went to work as an architect and while working I realized that this was not my thing at all, but I had to pay for the institute. As a result, after graduating from institute, I left my job and settled at home in search of myself, it took 2 years for my former desire for art, costume, drawing, etc. to begin to return... I became an artist, a sculptor, I sew clothes, I exhibit in galleries and museums. Now I am doing everything that brought me true pleasure since childhood , and from which I was led away by advice from all sides, about how to live correctly and what to do... And only after that my parents noted that this was really my calling. I will never again exchange this knowledge for anything and for the generation that If you stand in the way of choice, I will always say that first of all you need to listen to the voice inside, even if, according to the whole world, this is nonsense!)

Good luck to you Alexey, and to everyone who stands on this path of choice! You will succeed, believe in yourself!!!

Today, the artist profession enjoys quite high demand. It is illustrators who bring designers’ ideas into reality and work on the design of magazines, newspapers, and online publications. Most specialists work in publishing houses and design studios. Today, an illustrator must skillfully use appropriate programs on a computer, but the main requirement is still the ability to draw well by hand, mix paints, and quickly draw sketches. The artist’s undoubted advantage, which sets him apart from the crowd, is his individual style.

Description of the profession artist

Many consider the profession of an artist to be poorly paid and unpromising. However, practice shows that both talented and goal-oriented person progresses quite quickly career ladder, occupying the positions of art director, artistic director.

We must not forget about the representatives of the classics of the genre: oil painting on canvas. Works famous artists are estimated at hundreds of thousands of euros, although here the price is determined by the “name”. Above the design concert halls and important events, production designers and technical artists work.

Surely many people know the famous Russian artist Nikas Safronov, who works in the genre of painting. His exhibitions attract thousands of fans around the world, and his paintings are presented in galleries and private collections. He worked with Monica Bellucci, Madonna, Philip Kirkorov and other stars.

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Pros and cons of being an artist

Advantages:

  • a creative profession that allows you to express feelings and emotions;
  • talented people sell works at high prices, basking in the rays of well-deserved fame.

Flaws:

  • there is no guarantee that the work will be in demand;
  • It is quite difficult for an artist to realize himself in another field.

Where to study to be an artist

The following educational institutions offer to master the subtleties of craftsmanship:

  • Academy of Watercolors and fine arts Sergei Andriyaki;
  • State Academy of Artistic Sciences;
  • Moscow State Academic art institute named after V.I. Surikov;
  • Moscow Palace Architectural School;
  • Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture.

Reference

Demand for the profession

Little in demand

Profession Artist is considered not very in demand, since there is a decline in interest in this profession on the labor market. Artists have lost their relevance among employers either due to the fact that the field of activity is becoming obsolete, or there are too many specialists.

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Description of activity

Wage

Moscow average:average for St. Petersburg:

Uniqueness of the profession

Quite common

The majority of respondents believe that the profession Artist cannot be called rare, in our country it is quite common. For several years now, there has been a demand in the labor market for representatives of the profession Artist, despite the fact that many specialists graduate every year.

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What education is needed

Secondary vocational education (college, technical school)

To work in a profession Artist, it is not necessary to have a higher professional education in the relevant specialty. For this profession, it is enough to have a high school diploma vocational education received at a college or technical school, or, for example, it is enough to complete special courses.

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Job responsibilities

Main labor responsibilities An illustrator's job is to create illustrations for books, articles in magazines, and newspapers. A graphic artist designs books and illustrations for literary works, magazine and newspaper graphics, the creation of various drawings, engraving - the creation of printed works of art on metal, wood, cardboard, plastic, linoleum and lithography - stone engraving, as well as full-scale sketches, sketches for works of architecture, sculpture, painting, computer graphics. A cartoonist creates caricatures and comics on a specific topic using a specific color range. Copy artist creates professional copies famous paintings. A miniature painting artist works to create miniatures (paintings) on any material - for example, glass, porcelain, tile. An artist-fashion designer creates sketches and develops samples of new current clothing models. The responsibilities of a restoration artist include restoring works of art that have historical and cultural value.

Type of labor

Mainly mental work

Profession Artist- this is a profession predominantly of mental work, which in to a greater extent associated with the reception and processing of information. In progress Artist the results of his intellectual reflections are important. But at the same time, physical work is not excluded.

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Features of career growth

The profession of an artist is not careerist, career depends on creative potential specialist In the future, the artist may take a management position creative group, director of an art agency.

Artist is a profession that appeared in the Stone Age. During the Late Paleolithic, people created images on stones and rocks. It was at this time that the first artists appeared. Ancient artists painted using charcoal. Among the images of that period, the most often depicted were moments of hunting wild animals. There is plenty of evidence of this rock paintings, which scientists found in various places on our planet. With the advent of civilizations, painters began to paint the houses and tombs of majestic rulers with their drawings.

The improvement of painting is closely related to the invention of paints. The first paints were created in ancient Egypt, around 3000 BC, based on mixing crystals of sodium, malachite, iron, copper and calcium. Due to this greatest development The art received in Egypt, artists there were trained in specialized educational institutions. During the reign of the pharaohs, each royal house had its own figures artistic arts. In ancient Egypt artistic images served as decoration in noble houses and tombs and were dedicated religious themes, rulers and deities. Gradually, with the development of life, parallel development also occurred. art. From the above material, we can conclude that artist is a very ancient profession, existing for many millennia. Nowadays, this profession is one of the most attractive and exciting.

Artist: description of the profession

An artist is someone who practices fine and non-fine art. Artists are talented people who know how to create something new or transform something old. The main quality of an artist is the ability to draw on canvas or other objects. Now, in order to learn artistic skills, you need to graduate from an art school or art courses. An artist is a profession that is quite in demand, and many people would not refuse to learn such an amazing skill. There are many varieties of this profession, the most popular among them: costume designer.

Profession artist-designer

Artist-designer - engaged original design any objects. Designers literally make our lives interesting and colorful. The main meaning of this profession is to give the new kind already existing item. There are many types, some of them are: interior designer, clothing designer, web designer and landscape designer. The responsibilities of an artist-designer, depending on his field of activity, include: developing ideas and concepts in the form of visual graphic diagrams, posters and layouts and bringing projects to life.

In order to become a designer, a person must have the following qualities:

  • know painting and drawing perfectly;
  • know everything about the subject of design;
  • have original ideas;
  • have design skills.

Profession artist-fashion designer

A fashion designer is a person who creates models of clothing, shoes and accessories. The profession of "fashion designer" will be exciting and interesting to those people who are interested in the fashion industry. The main places of work of fashion designers are: ateliers, fashion houses, factories and sewing workshops. Fashion designers are developing new clothes taking into account demand and opportunities, they create special collections of clothing to demonstrate them at fashion exhibitions. Most often, the fashion designer performs following works: creating graphic sketches of clothing models, turning sketches into reality, developing samples of new types of clothing, searching for models for a fashion show, organizing a fashion show and much more. The things created by the fashion designer combine elegance, beauty and functionality, and are based on manufacturing technology.

A fashion designer must have the following knowledge and skills:

  • have knowledge in the field of artistic culture;
  • have imagination;
  • be able to draw;
  • be diversified;
  • know all the new fashion items.

Fashion designers create custom orders for athletes, actors and singers, and are also dictators of fashion and style in society.

Profession costume designer

A costume designer is a professional who has modern knowledge in clothing modeling and design depending on the characteristics of the models. A costume designer is one of the most widely used professions. Specialists in this field work in ateliers, fashion houses, various sewing enterprises, and also as private entrepreneurs. But it is known that costume designers most often work in theatrical institutions, television and film industry. The costume designer is part of a group of participants in a play or film, led by the production designer.

The work of a costume designer begins from the moment of reading the script, when the specialist gets acquainted with the details surrounding the characters and develops their image. The approach to developing a costume requires paying attention to every smallest detail, since the hero’s costume expresses his social status, age and some individual traits. A costume designer works with the director, production designer, makeup artist and actors, whom he helps transform into characters.

An artist working in this field must:

  • be able to draw;
  • know sewing and various styles clothes;
  • be aware of latest news fashion;
  • be able to work with costume creation technologies;
  • know the characteristics of fabrics and be able to work with artistic processing tools.

A true costume designer must have an expanded horizons, knowledge of theater, museums, costume history, modern cinema and the latest fashion for inspiration.

A costume designer performs the following series of works:

  • develops sketches of costumes taking into account the size of the model;
  • sketches graphic versions of models;
  • engaged in the manufacture of clothing and suits.

Therefore, being an artist is a profession for people with great creative potential.