The founder of installation as an art form. What is installation

We will send the material to you by e-mail

Pros and cons of toilet installations: is it worth the candle?

So, which is better: an installation or a regular toilet? It's up to you to decide, but the popularity of such installations is growing every day, which means that in practice everything more people choose this type of installation.

What is the importance of toilet dimensions for installation?

Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of models of different shapes and colors. But with the dimensions of a wall-hung toilet, everything is simpler - they usually have standard dimensions of 37x48x38 centimeters. There are deviations from these dimensions - the dimensions of a toilet with an installation for people with heavy weights can be ten centimeters larger. Accordingly, installations for such devices will require special ones. They must withstand significant loads.

What differences can you find:

• The tank is mounted separately from the toilet on a stand. It is installed on a wall-mounted structure. The dimensions of installations for a wall-hung toilet depend on the size of the tank;
• compact models, in this case, the length of the toilet with installation does not exceed 68 centimeters.

Thus, the size of the installation toilets is not a hindrance. For compact designs or for specialized devices big size you can choose a suitable support base.

Wall-hung toilets with installation: which ones are better to choose?

The choice of toilet for installation should be approached with all responsibility. It is important that the fasteners of the structure are reliable and designed for the entire largest family member. All components of the tank must fit perfectly and work without failure. Let's look at three types of best toilet installations:

Type	Description	Advantages	Flaws
Block	It is a structure made of a plastic tank reinforced with fittings and a toilet bowl. Requires a solid wall for installation. Hidden behind decorative trim.	Low price, easy to install	If there is no load-bearing wall in the room, installation is impossible
Frame	A distinctive feature of this installation is the presence of a durable steel frame with fasteners for installing a toilet and a water drainage system. It can have three types of fastening: to the wall in four places (a solid wall is required); to the floor on stable paws; to the floor and to the wall in two places.	Stability and reliability of the structure, the possibility of installation in the absence of a load-bearing wall	Oversized design, takes up a lot of space and requires massive decorative cladding
Corner	Placed on the inside corner of the room, can be attached to the wall or mounted on support legs	Significantly saves free space and adds originality to the interior.	High price

How to choose installations for a wall-hung toilet? What should you pay attention to? First of all, determine whether the room has a solid load-bearing wall. If they consist of wood and slabs, or are laid out in one, structures with fasteners on the wall are not suitable.

Advice! For installation, it is best to use anchor bolts. The best wall-hung toilets come with dowels and bolts. But in this case, it is better to play it safe and buy reliable fasteners.

The type of installation undoubtedly influences the choice of wall-hung toilets. The easiest way is to fix the device on the floor, but the floor must also have good load-bearing capacity. Pay attention to how the structure is fixed. It shouldn't get loose. Please note that during use, even a small gap can turn into a serious problem that will result in the repair of the sewer system.

So, is it possible to unambiguously answer the question, which installation is better for a toilet? The best one is the one that suits the conditions of your apartment or house. Block - if there is a sufficiently strong frame wall - if the floors in the room allow the device to be firmly fixed. Corner - if the bathroom is small.

Arguments for skeptics

There are always people who insist on using traditional methods, including in terms of installing plumbing. They will give you a lot of arguments to dissuade you from using latest technologies. Here are the main ones:

• The structure may not withstand increased load. Expert opinion: a ceramic toilet bowl can withstand 400 kilograms of weight, and this is not the limit of strength. The steel frame firmly fixes all components of the device.
• If minor plumbing repairs are required, you will have to do major renovation bathroom, since it is necessary to destroy the false frame. Expert opinion: a removable panel is installed in the decorative wall for free access to the tank and the tap that shuts off the water. For repairs, it is enough to turn off the water and replace the necessary parts. Give preference to plumbing fixtures from well-known brands, and this procedure may not be necessary at all.

• Installation takes up a lot of space. Expert opinion: a standard toilet requires much more space, since it is necessary to move away from the wall and make a junction with the sewer pipe. The suspended structure is attached directly to the wall.
• Wall-hung toilets are still rare and it is difficult to find the necessary spare parts in the event of a breakdown. Expert opinion: the main parts of suspended structures are standard and interchangeable. If you don’t find a spare part from this particular company, it’s easy to find an analogue.
• Wall-hung toilets look a little too... But there is no answer to this argument. Yes, they really look too modern and neat. There's nothing you can do about it.

Related article:

Rating and prices: manufacturers of toilet installations

So, the choice in favor of hanging plumbing has been made. The question arises: which company is better to choose a wall-hung toilet? Are there any manufacturers with a high reputation and time-tested quality of products?

Advice! When choosing a device, pay attention to the metal from which the installation is made. It should not bend even with significant force.

Mostly Chinese models suffer from manufacturing defects. Such designs are not reliable. Considering the considerable cost of the devices, it is better to refuse to purchase such a product. By saving a couple of thousand, you risk facing a hefty repair bill in the future.

To be completely confident in the quality of the products, you will need a European installation for the toilet. The rating of manufacturers of such products looks like this:

1st place – plumbing from Geberit

The Swiss manufacturer is a leader in the plumbing market. More than half of the embedded devices sold in Europe are manufactured by Geberit. The company's product range includes not only installations for toilets, bidets and sinks. Devices for contactless drainage and sensor faucets are very popular. Installation models come in a variety of shapes and colors. All metal parts of the installations are coated with an anti-corrosion compound. The drain valves operate almost silently. The plumbing is protected from leaks by a special design.

The manufacturer provides a 10-year warranty on products. There are many in Russia service centers, servicing this plumbing and offering any spare parts.

2nd place – products from Ideal Standart

The plumbing fixtures of this company are manufactured in Germany. Users note the excellent quality of products and a democratic approach to pricing. The company's designers offer non-standard solutions for fastidious customers. Models from this manufacturer are especially in demand for small bathrooms, as they have small dimensions compared to products from other companies.

3rd place – Grohe

The models of the German company are distinguished by their modern design and ease of installation. They are very technical - the installations have adjustments to select the optimal height. Probably for this reason, installations are among the most expensive.

4th place – Tece products

Very reliable German Tece installations are protected from corrosion by special spraying. Some parts are made of wear-resistant plastic. All this is combined into an attractive product design.

5th place – Gersanit

Polish plumbing has an attractive price and decent quality. The company offers installations complete with ceramics; such kits are cheaper for the buyer than purchasing parts separately.

6th place – Alkaplast installations

The manufacturer from the Czech Republic offers installations for any plumbing fixtures. The products are of European quality, but the price is quite affordable for the average buyer. All designs have customization options, so the location of the sink, toilet or bidet can be adjusted to suit the owner’s height.

7th place – Roca

Not the most popular Spanish brand has earned the respect of customers excellent quality. While a start-up company has low prices for products, this circumstance is worth taking advantage of.

8th place – bright Vitra

The products of this company are manufactured in Turkey. The company offers kits consisting of installations, a toilet and a microlift. Vitra products are distinguished by their striking design and affordable price.

And now more about the best products listed manufacturers.

Installation for GEBERIT Duofix Delta toilet

The Geberit installation with a toilet included is the optimal solution for people weighing up to 150 kilograms.

Characteristics and reviews of the Wisa XS WC Front Basic installation

Installation for the Wisa toilet is made in the Netherlands. In reviews, users note the high quality of the product and impeccable assembly.

The most important things about the installation for the Cersanit Slim&Silent P-IN-MZ-SLIM toilet

Cersanit Delfi installations can be mounted directly in front of a wall or partition. The model is equipped with a silent tank filling system. In reviews, Cersanit installations received many compliments for their elegant size and easy installation.

Grohe wall-hung toilet with installation - a particularly durable option

If you are looking for a durable and versatile design, you need a Grohe installation. User reviews note the economical consumption of water and great opportunities for connecting to utility systems.

Mepa installations: reviews and cost

Model	Description	Characteristics	Price, rub
Mepa 514306	The Mera installation was included in the rating of wall-hung toilets for its high quality materials and thoughtful engineering solution. All necessary mounting hardware is included in the kit. Due to the high legs, the installation can be installed while pouring the bathroom floor. The tank is made of wear-resistant plastic and has a double drain button.	Installation type: suspended, floor-mounted Tank volume – 7.5 l Dimensions – 115x50x15.5 Material – galvanized steel	14160

The Mera frame is not painted - this is business card companies. All products of this company comply with European standards.

Features of the Villeroy & Boch installation

The frame structure is powder coated. The functions of the buttons can be transferred to the outlet part.

Related article:

In our review we will look at the types of installation systems, their pros and cons, how to properly install the structure, useful tips specialists.

Recommendations from professionals: how to install a wall-hung toilet with installation

First of all, you need to choose the right place to install the toilet. It should be sufficiently distant from and oriented towards existing risers. There are several non-standard solutions:

• you can install a toilet under the window, this will require a low installation with a height of 80 centimeters;
• in some cases, double-sided installation is used - a toilet on one side, a sink on the other;
• in small rooms the toilet can be placed in the corner.

After you determine the location for installation, you need to make the markings correctly. The central axis of the structure is drawn on the wall, then the general contours of the attachment points are marked.

Advice! Don't reinvent the wheel! Before installing the toilet installation, carefully read the instructions. It usually contains a clear installation diagram with all the necessary dimensions.

• height from frame to floor – 43 cm;
• height from the floor to the location of the drain button – 100 cm;
• distance from the wall to the front of the frame – 15 cm;
• the gap between the tank and the wall is at least 2 cm.

To work you will need the following tools:

• Marker for marking.
• Roulette and level.
• Drill with hammer drill.
• A set of keys.
• Sealant.

Installation sequence

How to connect the installation to water supply and sewerage

To make the connection you will need plastic clamps. It is preferable to use copper or polypropylene tubes as adapters. All joints must be filled with sealant. Before installing the false box, it is necessary to carry out a preliminary start-up of the system and make sure that there are no leaks anywhere.

Finishing

Before installing the toilet, it is necessary to line it with a decorative panel. The frame can be hidden behind a structure made of. For this purpose, it is preferable to use a material with moisture protection. The frame for the false frame is made from. Plasterboard is being fixed. After installation, the box can be finished with tiles, plastic, or simply plastered and painted with moisture-resistant acrylic paints.

Advice! If ceramic tiles are used for finishing, installation begins from the location of the drain button.

Finish options:

Toilet installation

The toilet is installed last. Some installation tips:

• The porcelain and steel frame should be separated by a cork backing. If not, use silicone sealant;
• Do not over-tighten the fasteners as this may cause the bowl to crack. Don't forget the rubber gaskets when installing the bolts;
• The flush button is installed after installing the toilet.

This simple algorithm is suitable for mounting any model.

Possible difficulties during installation

For your information! If you are concerned about how much weight a wall-hung toilet can support, study the technical specifications of the installation before purchasing. Manufacturers indicate the maximum permissible load in the passport.

Results and video instructions for installing the installation

Wall-hung toilet - a modern touch in bathroom design

Unlike foreign homes, wall hung ones appeared in domestic bathrooms and toilets not so long ago. Such a plumbing innovation allows you to save useful space in the room, as well. Do you know what installation is? In our review we will look at this design and also find out the reasons for its popularity in. Let's learn more about the advantages and disadvantages of the installation, as well as methods for choosing the right one for your interior.

Read in the article

Installation for the toilet: what is it, types

There are many advantages why it is worth purchasing wall-hung toilet models with installation. They make it easier, so they are not installed on the floor and dust and dirt do not accumulate in the fastening areas. In this case, the toilet is fixed on a special device, which is called an installation. It is a durable frame that can support the weight of the plumbing. In addition, it allows you to disguise

In this case, the wall-hung toilet cistern is located in the installation itself and is covered with a decorated plasterboard box. The flush design is located behind a special window with a button. It is removed during maintenance and repair of the flushing mechanism. If there is enough space, the structure can be hidden behind a decorative wall or behind a false panel.

It is important to choose the right drainage system. Forced stop occurs when the button is pressed again. The double key allows you to ensure different variants water pressure. Also, when choosing a wall-hung toilet, you can choose touch models. They are triggered by hand movement.

When purchasing even the best wall-hung toilets, pay attention to the complete set of the set in the store. Installations can be sold either as a set with a bowl or separately. It is better to purchase a complete set, since all sizes will be the same. Along with the frame, fittings for mounting pipes must be present for suspension. Some sets have a button and a drain tank as standard. The economical option has two modes. With a large flow, 7-9 liters are supplied, and with a small flow - 4 liters.

If the bowl is available, then you need to check the dimensions of the frame structure, as well as the gaps between the fasteners. It is important that the bowl can be adjusted in height. It is also worth paying attention to the type of painting. An excellent solution is powder coating, which allows you to create a hard film. The frame device is made of thick metal. When choosing the best toilet installations, pay attention to the strength of the welds and paint.

You can watch the installation option in the video:

For your information! Many manufacturers provide a warranty on their product, so when purchasing, check for documents confirming this.

Manufacturers of toilet installations: rating of popular models with prices

Let's figure out which company is better to choose a wall-hung toilet? The most popular brands are from Italy and Germany. But their products also have a significant cost. Products from Bulgaria and the Czech Republic are famous for their good quality, but they are presented in the middle price category. Cheap designs include products from China.

As many user reviews confirm, good quality Geberit products have useful functions. For example, they have a mechanism for .

Manufacturer ratings will help you decide on the appropriate design. The toilet installation may not work properly if it is installed incorrectly. This factor should also be taken into account when purchasing.

Installation characteristics for Geberit toilet

The Geberit installation with toilet included is considered reliable plumbing equipment. The models of this Swiss company have the following advantages:

• Possibility of installation in difficult conditions. The frame and long pins of 50 cm can be used when placed close together;
• high level quality, allows consumers to count on a 10-year guarantee;
• easy installation, as the product is easier to attach than similar structures;
• It is possible to purchase spare parts and make repairs.

It is worth noting the following disadvantages:

• high price, which may increase depending on the availability of design solutions and additional options;
• There are no fastening parts included.

Review of Geberit Duofix model, Viktor Ivanov, 45 years old, Saratov:“Convenient and high-quality installation. I liked that it comes with a great warranty. A wall-hung toilet is not difficult to clean; you can simply walk under it with a wet cloth. I also like that all the mechanisms are hidden from view. The structure is supported by a metal frame. There is access to the tank, which is covered with a decorative lid.”

Features of Wisa installation: reviews

The Wisa toilet installation from the Dutch brand has been creating sanitary ware of the highest quality for many years. This manufacturer is constantly working to improve the functionality of the equipment. Experienced engineers are involved in the development of new models.

Let's consider the main advantages of the product:

• perfect combination modern technologies, design and quality;
• functionality of models;
• reliability and durability of equipment;
• silent drain system;
• special button for equipment

The kit also includes various components: flush plates, tanks and lifters.

Review, Elena 38 years old, Volzhsk:“We have a small bathroom, so we immediately looked for a product small size. We also wanted to remove the unsightly pipes. We chose a model with a frame width of 38 cm. Such a device has many advantages. First of all, it's great for a small room and looks great. Reliable fastening and the whole structure, there is no need to be afraid that the product will collapse. I like the seat with microlift. The only thing that’s upsetting is that there will be problems with repairs if something breaks.”

How to choose an installation for a Cersanit toilet

Polish Cersanit installations are in demand among consumers. Reviews characterize them as high quality and convenient. The advantage of the design is not only low prices, but also the following parameters:

• complete set with toilet and fasteners;
• long service life.

It is also worth noting the negative points:

• fasteners are short in length, which does not allow their installation in some rooms;
• There may be problems with spare parts.

Review, Ilya Alekseev, 51 years old, Khabarovsk:“The range of prices in the store was very surprising. You can buy expensive models for more than 50 thousand or purchase a Cersanite Delphi installation at a much lower cost. A year ago we purchased this plumbing fixture, and although it is not so popular, we are happy with our purchase. The equipment is white, and the button is chrome. A special filter is installed at the entrance to the system.”

Characteristics of a Grohe wall-hung toilet with installation

The Grohe installation is distinguished by high quality components. Reviews claim that such equipment is suitable for both professional craftsmen and amateurs.

Here are the characteristics of the models of the German company:

• excellent workmanship. The frame is made of metal coated with a corrosive layer. The welds are of perfect quality;
• no installation difficulties. Attached detailed instructions and fasteners;
• light weight, which makes installation easier;
• can be installed anywhere in the room;
• the drain tank has a silent dial mechanism;
• The warranty period is approximately 5 years.

There are also certain disadvantages:

• the toilet will have to be purchased separately;
• there are fakes.

Review, Alena, 29 years old, Bataysk:“My family and I purchased a Grohe Rapid SL 5 design. It is a reliable product and is made of very high quality. The downside is the lack of a wall-hung toilet. Satisfied with the quality. Since the products of this company are counterfeited with all their might, I can advise you to pay attention to the price, quality, and also to the packaging.”

Features of the Mepa installation: consumer reviews

You can find the Mepa product in the rating of wall-hung toilets. The products are manufactured in Germany. It is distinguished by a high-quality galvanized coating that is resistant to high temperatures. The designs are of high quality and have proven themselves excellently over 50 years of production.

The installation is mounted in a permanent wall; there are also models for installation in. There are stop-start and single flush modes. Water is connected through a special service window. During pre-installation, a shut-off valve is installed at the factory. Dual flush is manual and the buttons are mounted at the front.

The table shows the most popular rating models.

Photo	Models	Characteristics
	Geberit Duofix	Installation of a wall-hung toilet with front control. There is a flush tank with a capacity of 6/7.5 liters. Installed in front of a main wall or partition. Can be lined. The height of the part is 112 cm. There are water inlets from above or behind. The flush volume can be adjusted. Does not require use special equipment during installation.
Geberit Duofix installation
	Wisa XS WC front basic	The design has a frame made of steel profile. The legs can be fixed in 4 positions. The one-piece tank is made of plastic, there is a dual-mode flush. The kit includes fasteners and soundproofing parts.
Wisa XS WC front basic
	Cersanit Delfi	Wall design. Microlift available. The tank installation is hidden. Includes toilet, installation and panel.
	Grohe Rapid SL for wall hung toilet	The set includes fittings, a tank and a supporting frame. The kit contains all the necessary fastening elements. It can be mounted both in a partition and in a permanent base.
installation of Grohe Rapid SL
	Measure 514306	The design has high quality materials used. Completely assembled at the factory. The set includes legs for mounting on the floor. The frame is made of two-millimeter galvanized steel.
Installation Measure 514306
	Tece Lux	The package includes a flush tank, a set of fasteners, installation instructions, and a set of pipes.

How to install a wall-hung toilet with installation: installation features

Let's consider installing a toilet installation. Installation is carried out after the floor is leveled. When choosing a block structure, it is necessary to level the walls. In this case, installation is carried out only on durable bearing structures. It is important to decide on the installation location of the product. Depending on the type, the installation can be attached to the wall or floor. Pipes and water are supplied to the installation site. The pipes are attached next to the selected location.

In the table you can see how the installation is attached to the wall.

Image	Stages of work
	First, we attach the frame to the floor and mount it to the place where it will be installed. In this case, you need to check the verticality and horizontality. Then, with a marker, marks are made at the attachment points. During installation, special dowels are used. Then the frame is placed in the desired place and fixed.	Special adjustable bolts are required for wall mounting. They are attached to the corners of the frame at one end and to the wall at the other. The structure is installed in a vertical position.
	Then the pipe on the frame is connected to the sewer outlet. If a plastic clamp is installed on the frame, then a sewer pipe is installed in it. The water is connected to the pipe on the tank. The liner is made with any pipe. The adapter with the tank is connected with a flexible hose.
	Finishing work is in progress. The frame is covered with plasterboard. First, two sheets are installed. In this case, the dimensions are applied to the wall, and a profile is made according to them. Drywall is attached to the structure.
	After finishing, the box is made under the button. After this, the edges should be flush with the tiles. The cut off lid will have two holes for bolts, and the drain button will be attached to them. Then a hose or cable is connected to the button. This part is tightened with bolts. Installation begins with installing the gasket. The pipes are attached to the toilet and the structure is hung on studs. They are fitted with rubber gaskets. For better sealing, the joints must be coated with silicone.

• If a floor-standing toilet leaks, you need to check the tightness of the joints. The corrugated connection is reprocessed;
• to simplify renovation work a technological hole is made above the button;
• if the toilet is unstable, this can be corrected by tightening the bolts;
Rate this article

The word “installation” appeared in the Russian language relatively recently. It is borrowed from English vocabulary and has whole line values.

Installation art

IN fine arts this is the name for a modernist work that uses ready-made parts or objects. For example, plastic bottles, buttons, old magazines.

They are combined in a special way and placed in space. As a result, familiar things become new meaning.

Installation is also called an artistic technique of composition. When an exhibit or a combination of them is placed in a hall, creating a certain structure, similar to a stage one.

Installation should not be confused with environment. Installation is only a technical moment in creating an exhibition composition. And the environment is modern look art.

This is one of the most “advanced” art practices. In which a team of artists, architects, and engineers creates a holistic, non-utilitarian art space.

Term for programmers

Those who use a computer are also familiar with the word “installation”. This is the name for the time during which installation occurs software on computer. The installation is started using a special program recorded, for example, on a CD.

The installation process is automatic. The user only makes a choice of some settings and the computer disk on which the program will be stored. Installation includes placing and creating the files necessary for normal operation programs.

Installation and service

The word “installation” is also used by those involved in the installation and maintenance of equipment. It can be different: medical, drilling, refrigeration.

When the equipment is complex, it must not only be delivered and installed, but also brought to working condition. Make adjustments and adjustments. The specialist must be well versed in the equipment itself and have extensive knowledge in the field of its application.

Installation for a “white friend”

This technical term takes on a slightly different meaning when we're talking about about plumbing equipment. In particular, about toilets.

IN Lately Toilets that are attached not to the floor, but to the wall are in wide demand. They are more practical to use, take up little space, and are hygienic. Mounts for wall-mounted toilets are also called installations.

They are constantly improving. Designs have appeared that allow you to adjust the height of the toilet.

We bring to your attention the most memorable, world-famous contemporary art installations created by innovative artists. With the help of their extraordinary creations, they call for attention to this or that world problem or simply open new pages in the history of art.

1. Installation “Inside Out”

In honor of the Olympic Games In Rio, French street artist JR created a huge figure of an athlete jumping through a multi-story building.

2. Installation “JR au Louvre”

The same artist JR made the famous glass pyramid next to the Louvre in Paris disappear. He achieved this effect by wrapping it in a canvas with a print of the museum façade standing behind the pyramid.

3. Installation "Plexus 35"

Mexican artist Gabriel Dove is known around the world for his colorful rainbow installations. This year he delighted visitors to art museums with a new creation called “Plexus 35”.

4. Installation “Pink House”

5. Installation “Rain”

Ukrainian artist Nazar Bilyk erected a sculpture of a man with a huge drop of water on his face in Kyiv. This work symbolizes the relationship between people and natural elements.

6. Installation “Elephant and Mouse”

Sculptors Ray Villafane and Sue Beatrice teamed up to create a 2.5-metre sculpture of Chessie Trunkston the elephant playing chess with a tiny mouse named Hersel Higginbottom.

7. Installation “Amazon Jungle with a Human Face”

French photographer and street artist Phillippe Icharu presented a powerful performance to draw attention to the problem of deforestation in the Amazon. Using a light projector, he transferred photographs of faces local residents to different areas of vegetation, thereby demonstrating the deep connection between people and flora.

8. Installation “Tili Wiru Tjuta Nyakutjaku”

Using more than 50,000 light bulbs, artist Bruce Munro created a sea of ​​light in the middle of the Australian desert near Uluru Rock.

9. Installation “SafePassage”

Chinese artist and architect Ai Weiwei attached to the building's columns Concert hall There are 14 thousand refugee life jackets in Berlin. This action calls attention to the many problems faced by refugees from the Middle East.

10. Installation “Rubicon”

World-famous artist Jason Taylor has created an entire museum underwater. These stone sculptures by Jason are designed primarily to illustrate ecological processes in the marine environment, and then to reflect relationships environment with the mysterious world of art. The creation of an underwater sculpture park carries a message that talks about the importance of understanding nature and preserving such a delicate world.

Installation is a type of art in which the creator creates a spatial composition from various details, for example, natural elements, household and industrial products, text information and other materials. Such a composition is a non-standard combination of ordinary things and often carries some social, rebellious or other symbolic meaning.

The founders of installation art are the Dadaist Marcel Duchamp and the surrealists. The word “installation” itself comes from the English “to install”, which means “install” or “installation”, which means installation, installation. We recommend reading -.

This essentially describes the process of creating an installation, which is precisely made up of a set individual elements, is mounted, not drawn or written.

By creating installations, artists pursue the goal of attracting the viewer’s attention to other facets of everyday things, making them find new meaning in the most familiar things, for example, in a fork or a door handle.

And, looking at an ordinary thing from a different angle, the viewer will discover the artist’s promise, message, with that important information, which he wants to convey to people: this could be an attempt to draw attention to a pressing world problem, social needs, tragic events...

The attitude towards this genre of art in the world is ambiguous and often even contradictory. Other installations simply cannot be characterized as a work of art and, in best case scenario, they cause bewilderment, and at worst, disgust. People are not always able to discover for themselves the message that the artist put into his creation. But, in fairness, it must be said that not every artist leaves this message; some are simply trying to attract attention to themselves in such a non-standard, shocking way.

Some installations are truly interesting and worthy of attention. Such works are capable of causing a whole storm of emotions, leaving an indelible, enthusiastic impression on the viewer, making them see things as they had never imagined them before.

This effect is also achieved due to the fact that the installation is a three-dimensional object, more familiar to the human eye than the two-dimensional space of a painting. The installation has more substance, which is why it has a wider range of means of influencing human feelings and emotions.

What is the essence of the installation? Everything is quite simple - you need to find hidden meaning every element, every thing. The installation is intended to demonstrate to a person how multifaceted the objects that surround him are, how many hidden features they have, how many unexpected facets are hidden in them.

Adherents of installation are able to find art in everything, because installation is not just something flashy, provocative and attracting attention in all ways. The peculiarity of this art is the ability to show that any object in the world is beautiful and unique in its own way, every thing ever created has a special meaning.

The installation principle is a constant search for the essence of things and the symbols hidden in them. This art invites the creator and the viewer to become these things, to penetrate them, to live their lives, to understand them from the inside, to hear their thoughts, to understand their character and essence.

This reveals another feature of this genre - each person finds his own meaning in a single thing. For each individual, the installations will have their own symbolism. This makes the creations one of a kind.

Through the shape of an object, its color, volume, texture, you can plunge into its essence. Using ordinary materials, installers give them new colors or new uniform, place emphasis and thereby try to endow the subject with the necessary meaning, which the viewer must find and understand.

Nowadays, installation has a variety of forms. The most popular is sculpture. Individual installations are chosen very close to sculpture, but, unlike the latter, they are not sculpted, but assembled from various materials of industrial or natural origin.

The founders of the installation are considered to be surrealists, the most famous of whom is, of course, Salvador Dali. His installations were distinguished by their magnificence, shockingness and produced unforgettable impression. The master's creativity to this day is an inexhaustible source inspiration for a great many installers around the world.

Installations are created from everything in the world: from plasticine, televisions, wood vines, stone blocks. You can also find installations with antique details. The material is not so important here as the flight of thought, associativity and wealth of imagination of the creator.

Not long ago, for example, a work by Tracey Emin, an English artist, was sold at Christie’s auction. Her creation is an untidy bed, with rubbish and rubbish strewn around it. And in northern capital Russia, the city of St. Petersburg, on Hare Island, presents an installation by sculptor Florentin Hofmann - a huge hare resting on the grass.

Many modern installations can be characterized as harmonious and aesthetic, but not all creations of this genre are provocative.

With the development of modern technologies, such a type of installation as video installation or video art has appeared, which also occupies its niche in contemporary art. The installation fits well into classical architecture. And it received its fullest expression in the directions of minimalism and postmodernism, which so successfully combine with the essence of the genre.

Installation art can be compared to pizza: whatever is at hand is suitable for it, but it does not necessarily require cheese and tomatoes; it has more freedom than an Italian dish.

Despite the fact that over the last 15-20 years this universal and capacious genre of art has occupied its rightful place in our country, the installation has not received much distribution, since it is non-commercial in nature. The authors of most of the works presented in this article are Regina and Ildar Arslanov, Ufa. We recommend you read it.