Sketch of folk festivities for Maslenitsa using a simple pencil. How to draw “Maslenitsa” for a child

In the territory Ancient Rus' in the tenth century paganism gave way to Christianity. Despite this, a number of holidays inherent in the old beliefs have been preserved, including Maslenitsa. Although, of course, some temporary shifts occurred and a different ideological justification appeared, subordinate to the new faith. The celebration of Maslenitsa was attributed to the beginning of Lent and was included in the list of obligatory celebrations.

For most artists, this delightful and cheerful celebration is a truly serious challenge to embody and convey the mood of Russian Maslenitsa. And if, despite the complexity of the work, you decide to depict a party, then first you will need to think through the plot. Don't forget about the characters who personify Maslenitsa.

This traditional holiday with centuries-old customs symbolizes the transition from cold to warmth, from winter to spring, from boring and dark colors to the cheerful and bright colors. The celebration is usually accompanied by performances, folk jokes, laughter, treats and games.

Drawing the Maslenitsa holiday is not easy. In order to convey its atmosphere with many details, characters, objects, the skill and experience of the artist is necessary. However, do not despair and become despondent. You can convey the festive spring mood, and drawing only the most important symbols of Maslenitsa. Thus, the main attributes of the holiday are considered to be a scarecrow, the sun, fire (bonfire) and, of course, pancakes.

Before you draw Maslenitsa, you need to imagine future drawing, think through its details and plot. Holiday symbols are the main aspect that the artist focuses on.

Required tools and materials

But before you draw Maslenitsa, of course, you need to prepare. So, you will need to prepare the following office supplies:

  1. White sheet of paper.
  2. A simple pencil.
  3. Multi-colored pencils.
  4. Eraser.
  5. Markers, paints.

How to draw Maslenitsa: draw a scarecrow

The main attribute, which has remained mandatory since pagan times, is a straw effigy mounted on a pole. It is often depicted in drawings and in the form of a round-faced woman in Russian folk attire. During the festivities, you can see a flaming scarecrow and round dances around it.

To make the image of a stuffed animal look like a real artist’s, follow the step-by-step description:

  1. Draw an oval for the head and a pole with a crossbar for the arms.
  2. Draw the external outlines of the robe and headdress (scarf).
  3. Draw the clothing in detail, highlighting holes and patches.
  4. Draw straw that should show through the clothes. The face of the stuffed animal must be drawn crudely or not shown at all.
  5. The flame in the fire should be non-uniform. Contain lighter and darker areas. Draw large and tall flames first. Then add secondary, smaller tongues that give volume to the fire. At the end, draw sketches of the firewood. Label the size and texture of the wood logs.

Let's take a closer look at how to draw Maslenitsa step by step with a pencil. The described method of execution is simple and will not cause you any difficulties.

Sun of Maslenitsa

The sun can be displayed as the main object of the drawing or as an addition. It conveys the holiday atmosphere.

By the way, sometimes he is depicted on a pole instead of the entire scarecrow or Maslenitsa head.
The image of the Maslenitsa sun has colorful and symbolic features:

  • Used for drawing folk motives, and also duplicate the symbolism of other holiday attributes (flames, pancakes).
  • The sun is often depicted as several circles or spirals inscribed within each other.
  • The rays of the sun can resemble dancing fiery snakes, tongues of fire or splashes of oil.
  • Shades of red, yellow, and orange are used for the image.

Fire is an integral attribute of Maslenitsa

The most striking part of the celebration is the burning of the effigy. Separate flames or a bonfire are often depicted next to it. You can also depict a burning effigy. In this case, it is easier to draw fire in stages.

First you need to identify the main flames. Don't forget about the shadow: one side of the fire should always be darker than the other. Draw such a transition on each fiery tongue. To make the shadow look continuous and realistic, it is better to hold the pencil at an angle while working.

Add secondary flames and apply shading. If necessary, you can add fire from below, thereby increasing the volume of the fire. Using a thin pencil, trace the outline of each tongue. Draw a circle of light and highlights of the flame if you only need fire.

To depict a fire, complete the sketch of the firewood. Outline the wood grain, size and shape. Now all you have to do is draw the final shading and light and shade. The drawing can be left in pencil or painted.

Let's try to draw the Maslenitsa holiday, with pancakes

Pancakes symbolize eternity, sun, comfort and warmth. They were baked for various holidays, including Maslenitsa.

It's not easy to depict a stack of pancakes. To make it look realistic and not look like a pyramid of paper circles, focus on drawing details and light and shade:

  1. Initially, make markings and draw the future stack in the form of a rectangle.
  2. Then draw the top pancake - it should turn out oval, with uneven edges.
  3. Draw the outline of the stack. The pancakes cannot be the same; their edges must be uneven.
  4. Mark the boundaries of the plate - they should copy the contours of the pancakes. The far edge of the dish should be covered with pancakes.

The final stage is drawing out the details. The realism of the picture will be created by drops of oil or honey flowing down and a berry at the top of the stack. Mark and draw shadows to add dimension to the image.

The final stage

The provided article describes in detail how to draw Maslenitsa with a pencil, in an accessible and lightweight way.

A colored drawing better conveys a warm and joyful atmosphere holiday. Therefore, you can colorize the resulting sketch. Use warm colors in your work, but dilute them a little with cool shades, since contrast is also needed. Drawings dedicated to such a celebration as Maslenitsa, as a rule, turn out to be cheerful and bright.

You can come up with many different themes with Maslenitsa motifs, but it is better to choose ordinary themes. And you can emphasize the festive mood by using folk patterns.

The ancient holiday of the arrival of spring and farewell to winter is Maslenitsa. This article tells you how to correctly draw pancakes, scarecrows and folk festivals for Maslenitsa step by step using a pencil or paints.

Maslenitsa is a wonderful, very tasty and satisfying holiday. On Maslenitsa it is customary to bake pancakes and burn an effigy. It is these two traditions that are “ business card» holiday.

The image of Maslenitsa implies a picture with wide Maslenitsa festivities, stacks of pancakes, and round dances around the scarecrow.

Today we will tell you how to correctly draw the Maslenitsa holiday so that it is easily recognizable.

On Maslenitsa it is customary to cook pancakes in huge stacks.

How to draw the Maslenitsa holiday step by step with a pencil?

As we have already said, the Maslenitsa holiday involves several “rites” or traditions. One of these rituals is the preparation large quantity pancakes to feed family, friends, neighbors and relatives.

Therefore, in this part of the article we will tell you how to draw one of the main symbols of Maslenitsa - pancakes step by step.



Pancakes for Maslenitsa are the main treat

To draw a stack of pancakes, you will need:

  • thick paper
  • eraser
  • simple pencil
  • colored pencils or pencils of different hardness

So let's get started.

  • First of all, draw a round plate at the bottom of the sheet. At the top, mark the boundaries of the stack of pancakes. The width of the stack is slightly smaller than the width of the plate.
  • Now draw the side of the pancakes. Don't forget that we are drawing a stack of pancakes, so the edges will be uneven.
  • Finish the top part of the pancakes - draw an oval equal in width to the oval of the bottom part of the pancakes.
  • Now erase all the extra construction lines. Make the drawing more voluminous and realistic. To do this, draw the pancakes.
  • It is not necessary to draw every pancake, but keep in mind that there should be enough pancakes. Start at the top or bottom.


Finish drawing the pancakes in the center of the stack.

  • Now draw a triangular piece of strawberry on top and 3-4 stripes of dripping butter on the side of the pancakes. Do this using the same principle as shown in the figure.
  • Shade the dark areas on the pancakes and plate.
  • Draw all the shadows in more detail.
  • The work is almost ready.
  • Now take the softest pencil and highlight the shadows if they do not stand out well, and use an eraser to highlight the light areas.
  • But don't overdo it, or you'll end up with dirt.


  • Add color to your work. And you will get a great drawing of pancakes for Maslenitsa!


How to draw a scarecrow for Maslenitsa step by step?

Burning an effigy is an integral part of the celebration of Maslenitsa. Any folk celebrations have always been accompanied by this ritual, which takes its roots from ancient times.

In this part of the article we will tell and show you how to draw a real Maslenitsa effigy step by step.

Prepare:

  • paper
  • pencil
  • eraser

First draw the base of the scarecrow. It is made up of a long stick curved at the bottom and a stick transverse to it at the top. The vertical stick is the legs, the horizontal stick is the arms. Draw a silhouette of a stuffed animal on top of the frame. He looks like a woman in a long, loose dress.



Step 1

Now draw the details of the dress and scarf. A dress for a stuffed animal is always taken with patches, or they are specially placed on them. The more colorful the dress, the better.



Step 2

Now draw the remaining parts of the straw: the face, arms and legs. The stuffed animal is specially stuffed with straw so that it burns better and retains its shape.

By straw we mean the thin and short branches that stick out from under the dress.



Step 3

The drawing of the stuffed animal is ready. You can decorate it to your taste and color. Here are several children's drawings of a Maslenitsa scarecrow.







Maslenitsa performance

How to draw the burning of an effigy on Maslenitsa?

One of the most striking and memorable customs on Maslenitsa is the burning of an effigy. This ritual symbolizes saying goodbye to winter and welcoming spring. It is believed that after Maslenitsa festivities Spring is coming into its own - the sun is getting warmer and the days are noticeably longer.

To draw an effigy burning, you will need:

  • thick paper of any size
  • pencils and colored pencils
  • eraser
  • imagination and patience


Burning an effigy on Maslenitsa

A drawing on the theme “Burning an Effigy” includes two main elements: the effigy itself and the fire.
We have already described how to draw a scarecrow in this article, so now we will tell you how to beautifully draw a fire. Subsequently, you will just need to connect these two drawings and you will get a drawing of burning an effigy.

Drawing a fire.

  • First, mark an oval - the place where the main part of the flame will be located. In the future, this oval will help you draw the boundaries of light and shadow.
  • Inside the oval, draw flames as shown in the picture.
  • Add smaller flames, additional ones.

  • Make clearer contours - outline the fire, add more contrast to the drawing.
  • Now draw the firewood under the fire.
  • Increase the shading around the fire. Make it better soft pencil and don't press it too hard, otherwise the line will be thick and dark.
  • At this stage, you can add light and shadow to the finished drawing to make the image more realistic. You can also add color to your work if you wish.


The drawing is ready! Draw a scarecrow along with the fire to get a full-fledged illustration of the holiday.

How to draw Maslenitsa for children for school?

For school drawing Maslenitsa you will have to try. One or even two heroes in the picture will clearly not be enough - create a whole composition of many characters. With our instructions you will succeed.

First, arrange the characters, that is, mark with a pencil the location and sizes of the main and minor characters and objects. In our case, we need to outline the horizon line, a scarecrow, children near it and a woman with a cat in the foreground.



Step 1

Now start drawing each shape in more detail. We recommend starting with the scarecrow itself in order to develop the composition away from it. Draw a head in a scarf, a sundress, hands and firewood below.



Step 2

Children are running around the stuffed animal, and we will draw them now. Try to portray joy and fun on the children’s faces, make the figures more alive and dynamic. In our case, we depict a boy and a girl.



Step 3

Let's take a first shot where we have a woman holding a plate of pancakes and a cat cuddling at the woman's feet. For the cat, draw stripes on the back and a fluffy chest, and for the woman, don’t forget to draw a pink blush on her cheeks and a smile.



Step 4

Next up is the long shot - the church, trees and houses. It can be seen that the holiday is taking place in a large village.



Step 5

Draw a small dog playing next to the child.



Step 6

At the bottom left, depict a buffoon. The same one who entertains people with his jokes during the festivities. The buffoon has a long cap, and the merry fellow himself sits in the snow.



Step 7

Draw the buffoon in more detail. In our picture, he plays a pipe-type instrument.



Step 8

Take a thin marker, felt-tip pen or liner. Outline all the characters. Draw the clouds in the sky, outline them too, as well as the distant plan - the village.



Step 9

Use colored pencils to add color to your work - make the clouds pink and purple and the sky blue. Step 13

Your work for school is ready! The drawing is very lively and bright. The teacher will definitely appreciate your efforts and the efforts of your child.

How to paint Maslenitsa with paints?

In addition to simple and colored pencils, of course, you can also use paints. In principle, any of the above drawings can be drawn using watercolor or gouache paints. Oil paints It is better not to use it for such work. If you choose oil-based paints, then your work must be done professionally.




Here is a picture of Maslenitsa you can draw with paints

    It’s actually not difficult to draw a scarecrow for Maslenitsa.

    Initially, we draw her skeleton - it’s simple. Next, we begin to give it an outline - we draw the clothes. After that we begin to finish drawing small parts clothes. Finally, add straw and make finishing touches- ready! If you wish, you can decorate the drawing, but even in this version it looks pretty good).

    On the eve of the holiday with centuries-old traditions of Maslenitsa, students in school drawing lessons may be given the task of drawing Maslenitsa scarecrow.

    Maslenitsa scarecrow - main character holiday. It is made using a wooden pole, on top of which something in the form of a head made of straw is attached, and onto which another shorter pole is attached transversely, which will be the arms of the scarecrow (the arms are also made of straw). A dress is put on these poles and a scarf is put on the head. A small sheaf of straw serves as legs. When making a stuffed animal, materials are used that allow it to burn with a red flame.

    They also draw the Maslenitsa scarecrow in the same order: poles, head, dress, scarf, legs and arms, patterns and patches:

    Maslenitsa is approaching, and the symbol of this holiday is the effigy of Maslenitsa, which is then burned at the stake. So, I propose to draw the Maslenitsa effigy with a pencil step by step according to this sketch:

    Although here it is drawn and described how to make a stuffed animal, we can take this as a basis for drawing. So:

    1) Draw a base in the shape of a cross;

    2) Then we add volume by shading with a pencil, thereby simulating straw;

    3) Now we draw the head and the scarf on the head;

    4) Draw the dress and sleeves;

    5) Draw the eyes, mouth, nose and cheeks;

    6) Draw the braids;

    7) The Maslenitsa scarecrow is ready!

    The Maslenitsa scarecrow is easy to draw. We will draw Maslenitsa from straw. Draw a circle - this is the head of the stuffed animal. We draw hairs on the head, as in the picture, 2 funny tails :)

    Next, the oval under the circle is the body. We draw arms outstretched to the sides, with tassels at the ends. We draw a Maslenitsa waist and a cone-shaped, fluffy straw skirt. We throw a scarf over our shoulders and color with paints or pencils.

    That's it, our drawing is ready :)

    Draw a scarecrow for Maslenitsa.

    First, let's sketch out the outlines of the scarecrow for burning on Maslenitsa. Draw a vertical line parallel to the floor above the center line. A parallel line is needed to draw hands. Draw a circle for the face and a triangle for the dress. if you complicate it, you will get a drawing like this.

    Finish drawing the doll, coloring it.

    Draw this doll, a simple drawing with clear lines

    A scarecrow is one of the main attributes of the Maslenitsa holiday. It symbolizes winter and cold. Its burning is a farewell to the cold, bitter winter and a welcome to the warm spring.

    Here's how to draw a straw man:

    Here's another simple option:

    another drawing:

    In fact, it's not that much difficult task, since here you can not strictly maintain any proportions, as, for example, when depicting a person. For the most part, you should use your imagination and creativity here.

    I propose to draw the next symbol of spring.

    As a rule, first, in the form of a sketch, crossed two perpendicular lines, where the vertical is longer than the horizontal. Then, you can ask for approximate human proportions(head, arms, upper torso). Next, a little carelessly depict the straw and twigs from which this frame is actually made. Draw a sundress or a skirt with a shirt, as well as a scarf.

    Maslenitsa is a spring holiday when we say goodbye to winter and welcome spring. This week everyone should eat pancakes and visit each other for pancakes. And this entire holiday is marked by the burning of an effigy of Maslenitsa.

    A stuffed animal is most often a malted doll on a large stick.

    And this is how children imagine Maslenitsa.

    On Maslenitsa, they make a stuffed doll out of straw and dress it in a scarf and dress. They dance around, and then they burn this scarecrow. There are some like this, they are for Maslenitsa

Maslenitsa means pancakes

Before starting the drawing, we will introduce the child to this holiday, what it symbolizes, what is customary to eat during Maslenitsa and how and how it is celebrated.

Symbols of Maslenitsa: scarecrow, bonfire, pile of pancakes, folk festivals, sledding, winter fun for adults and kids, good mood and a joyful time.

Why, why are they burning a scarecrow? In fact, the explanation here is very simple. The scarecrow is the personification of a frosty, icy winter, and to burn winter means to help spring become the mistress of the earth and allow people to take up farming so that they can grow “bread”, which is the head of everyone and everything.

Maslenitsa previously they celebrated on the day of the spring solstice, when the day begins to outstrip the night, which means spring has definitely come, the bear has woken up... So everyone ate this treat everywhere, which, by the way, was something you could eat with your hands right in the square or street .

Let's start drawing Maslenitsa


  • Examples of children's drawings on the theme: "Maslenitsa" can be collective images or pictures where the child shows his vision of this holiday. A symbolic stuffed animal may not be in his picture; it is enough to draw, for example, a round dance of animals: hedgehogs, bunnies, squirrels, around a forest stump, on which stands a plate with steaming pancakes, and above the heads of those having fun, a smiling sun winking at the animals.

When implementing our idea, a parallel question will probably arise: " How to draw winter with a pencil step by step for children?"Because Maslenitsa is not spring yet, and frost and snow have not given up their rights to warm days, which means snowdrifts, snow, winter forest should appear in the picture. Therefore, in addition to pancakes, we also learn to draw winter nature, which is wonderful, because additional drawing skills undoubtedly increase the child’s artistic and visual skills.

If we we will paint Maslenitsa in the village, or make a picture in retro style, imagining how the holiday was celebrated in the old days, then the problem “to How to draw a horse with a pencil step by step?" - solvable. Moreover, we take into account that the horse must be harnessed to a sleigh in order to demonstrate how in the old days people got to the central holiday events.

Conclusion: getting to know Maslenitsa will be interesting small child While studying the traditions of this festival, adults will also find a lot of instructive and educational things for themselves, and at the end of the text acquaintance, drawing or decorating a picture will be a pleasant addition to consolidating the new knowledge gained about welcoming spring or, in other words, saying goodbye to winter.

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Maslenitsa. Still life in gouache. Master class with step-by-step photos.

Maslenitsa. Still life. Master class on drawing.

Dyakova Olga Sergeevna teacher of the Fine Arts class MBOUDO "DSHI" Okhansk
Description: this master class will be useful for art teachers, teachers additional education artistic and aesthetic orientation, students starting from grade 4 can easily cope with this work.
Maslenitsa - ancient Slavic holiday With numerous customs and traditions that have survived through the centuries to the present day.
I would like this master class to help preserve our memory of this bright and bright holiday.
The work is done in stages; step-by-step drawing will help you avoid the most common mistakes and give you confidence in your own abilities.
The work is performed without preliminary drawing.
Purpose: Use in drawing classes, interior decoration or as a gift.
Target: performing a still life - Maslenitsa.
Tasks: improve your skills in working with gouache
promote the development of creative abilities
develop a sense of composition, the ability to analyze the shape of depicted objects, deepen the sense of perception of color and color harmony
cultivate interest in objective world and natural painting, develop accuracy in work
Materials:
gouache
Whatman paper, A-3 format.,
nylon brushes numbered 2, 3, 5.

Execution sequence:

Place the sheet of paper horizontally. We draw a line for the far edge of the table - this is the line where the vertical plane of the wall and the horizontal plane of the table meet. The line is located significantly below the middle of the sheet. More pencil we won't need it.


We divide the vertical plane of the wall into three zones - light (the lightest part) in yellow-white color, half-light (darker part) in ocher (sand) color, and penumbra (the darkest part of the background) in yellow-brown color. You should pay attention to the direction of movement of the brush: on a vertical plane the stroke is vertical and inclined, and on a horizontal plane the stroke is horizontal and inclined.


We blur the boundaries between light, half-light and half-shadow, making tone transitions smoother.



We divide the horizontal plane into two parts - light and half-light, since the horizontal plane is lighter than the vertical.


We blur the boundaries between light and half-light, making tone transitions smoother.


It should be borne in mind that when the gouache dries, it becomes significantly lighter.


Let's start making the lid. We outline the main volume of the belly of the lid.


We draw the bottom of the jar.


Draw the neck of the jar.


Fill the jar with color.


Draw shadows on the belly and neck of the jar.


Slightly blur the shadows along the inner contour, softening the edges.


We draw light on the belly and neck of the jar.


Slightly blur the light along the outer contour, softening its boundaries.


Draw the fabric on the neck of the jar. Draw the top of the fabric white, the edges blue.


Draw folds on the fabric.


We work on the light and shadows on the top and bottom of the fabric. We draw shadows under the fabric on the neck of the jar.


We outline the silhouette of the dish.


We draw falling shadows under the dish and the jar, slightly blurring the shadows along the outer contour, softening their boundaries.


Using ocher (sand) color we outline the outline of the stack of pancakes.


Fill the contours with color.


Using thin wavy strokes, we divide the stack of pancakes into individual “pancakes.”


We work on the light and shadows on the top and side of the stack of pancakes.


Using small dots we give the pancakes the effect of a porous structure.


Draw a mound of sour cream on the pancakes.


We outline the silhouette of a bowl in the foreground.


Draw the bottom of the bowl, the top rim and sour cream in the bowl.


We work on the shadows on the bottom, rim and belly of the bowl.


We work on the light on the bottom, rim and belly of the bowl.


Color the spoon's scoop.


Draw the handle of the spoon with color.


We work on the light and shadows on the handle and scoop of the spoon.


Using a shadow, highlight the rim of the spoon's scoop.


Using a thin brush, draw an ornament on the scoop of the spoon and on the belly of the bowl (the ornament should not be very bright, not distracting and not crushing the shape of objects).


Draw falling shadows under the spoon and bowl.


Slightly blur the shadows along the outer contour, softening their boundaries.


Draw light translucent shadows behind objects.


We “split” the planes of the table and the wall into separate boards.